使用 EventBridge 监控
AWS 终端用户消息发送 SMS 服务会将注册、短信、彩信和语音事件发送到 EventBridge。您可以使用 EventBridge 编写规则,在收到特定事件类型时执行操作,例如向您发送通知。有关更多信息,请参阅《Amazon EventBridge 用户指南》中的以下主题:
AWS End User Messaging SMS会将以下事件直接发送给 EventBridge:
文本消息传输状态已更新
媒体消息传输状态已更新
语音消息传输状态已更新
注册状态更改
对于文本、媒体和语音消息事件,以下示例中的 detail 部分内容与事件数据示例类似。
短信送达事件
{ "version": "0", "id": "5c0fa4f8-e4ba-ed02-6101-c795472fccd0", "detail-type": "Text Message Delivery Status Updated", "source": "aws.sms-voice", "account": "111122223333", "time": "2025-10-01T18:20:41Z", "region": "us-east-1", "resources": [], "detail": { "eventType": "TEXT_SUCCESSFUL", "eventVersion": "1.0", "eventTimestamp": 1759342841377, "isFinal": true, "originationPhoneNumber": "VAJZNBLLDX", "isoCountryCode": "ES", "isInternationalSend": false, "mcc": "214", "mnc": "05", "carrierName": "Movistar", "messageId": "ed23196c-75ce-4727-93ee-7bf72b64998f", "messageRequestTimestamp": 1759342840978, "messageEncoding": "GSM", "messageType": "TRANSACTIONAL", "messageStatus": "SUCCESSFUL", "messageStatusDescription": "Message has been accepted by phone carrier", "totalMessageParts": 1, "totalMessagePrice": 0.06087, "totalCarrierFee": 0.0, "protectConfiguration": { "protectConfigurationId": "protect-e06e5d722c31455286262a108e7d863d", "protectStatus": "ALLOW" } } }
已发送短信事件
{ "version": "0", "id": "4111946b-816c-e73a-9ea0-a8367b9d57e4", "detail-type": "Text Message Delivery Status Updated", "source": "aws.sms-voice", "account": "555555555555", "time": "2024-10-16T17:20:24Z", "region": "eu-west-2", "resources": [], "detail": { "eventType": "TEXT_SUCCESSFUL", "eventVersion": "1.0", "eventTimestamp": 1729099224788, "isFinal": true, "originationPhoneNumber": "+18445550123", "isoCountryCode": "US", "isInternationalSend": false, "messageId": "9539975a-e71f-45f3-b496-8d98dc098a77", "messageRequestTimestamp": 1729099224438, "messageEncoding": "GSM", "messageType": "PROMOTIONAL", "messageStatus": "SUCCESSFUL", "messageStatusDescription": "Message has been accepted by phone carrier", "totalMessageParts": 1, "totalMessagePrice": 0.00581, "totalCarrierFee": 0.00302, "protectConfiguration": { "protectConfigurationId": "protect-e06e5d722c31455286262a108e7d863d", "protectStatus": "ALLOW" } } }
已发送语音事件
{ "version": "0", "id": "3bd18839-b5b4-79c5-1b18-bd6545f40566", "detail-type": "Voice Message Delivery Status Updated", "source": "aws.sms-voice", "account": "444455556666", "time": "2024-10-16T17:18:50Z", "region": "eu-west-2", "resources": [], "detail": { "eventType": "VOICE_INITIATED", "eventVersion": "1.0", "eventTimestamp": 1729099130226, "isFinal": false, "originationPhoneNumber": "+18445550123", "isoCountryCode": "US", "messageId": "1d2295bd-ac9b-4517-821f-7c6d95d789a1", "messageRequestTimestamp": 1729099129845, "messageStatus": "INITIATED" } }
注册状态变更事件
AWS End User Messaging SMS会将以下注册状态变更发送至 Amazon EventBridge:
CLOSED, CREATED, COMPLETE, DELETED, PROVISIONING, REQUIRES_AUTHENTICATION, REQUIRES_UPDATES, REVIEWING, SUBMITTED
有关这些状态值的定义,请参阅 AWS End User Messaging SMS API 参考中的 RegistrationInformation。
{ "version": "0", "id": "d2e8812b-d34c-90f9-a8a9-3f18e15d1db9", "detail-type": "Registration Status Change", "source": "aws.sms-voice", "account": "111122223333", "time": "2025-09-26T17:42:25Z", "region": "us-east-1", "resources": ["arn:aws:sms-voice:us-east-1:111122223333:registration/registration-30a16a8b7cec478a8e37febbb9005348"], "detail": { "registrationDetails": { "registrationId": "registration-30a16a8b7cec478a8e37febbb9005348", "registrationVersionNumber": 1, "registrationType": "ZZ_LONG_CODE_REGISTRATION", "registrationStatusChangeTimestamp": 1758908543000, "currentStatus": "SUBMITTED" }, "registrationArn": "arn:aws:sms-voice:us-east-1:111122223333:registration/registration-30a16a8b7cec478a8e37febbb9005348" } }