Inline traffic inspection solution options
The following three sections describe data flows for traffic inspection using third-party firewall appliances in an AWS environment with Gateway Load Balancer and Gateway Load Balancer endpoints:
The following resources are used in the three options for this solution:
Dedicated spoke VPCs for hosting workloads or applications.
One VPC for hosting firewall appliances.
A dedicated subnet for the AWS Transit Gateway elastic network interface for each Availability Zone in the spoke and appliance VPCs.
Appliance mode turned on for the appliance VPC attachment.
Dedicated subnets for Gateway Load Balancer endpoints in each Availability Zone.
A transit gateway to interconnect the VPCs, in addition to providing on-premises connectivity through the Transit Gateway virtual interface and AWS Direct Connect gateway or with a VPN attachment for AWS Site-to-Site VPN.