CLI로 GetAutomationExecution 사용 - AWS Systems Manager

AWS Systems Manager Change Manager는 더 이상 신규 고객에게 공개되지 않습니다. 기존 고객은 정상적으로 서비스를 계속 이용할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 AWS Systems Manager Change Manager 가용성 변경을 참조하세요.

CLI로 GetAutomationExecution 사용

다음 코드 예시는 GetAutomationExecution의 사용 방법을 보여 줍니다.

CLI
AWS CLI

자동화 실행에 대한 세부 정보를 표시하는 방법

다음 get-automation-execution 예제에서는 자동화 실행에 대한 세부 정보를 표시합니다.

aws ssm get-automation-execution \
    --automation-execution-id 73c8eef8-f4ee-4a05-820c-e354fEXAMPLE

결과:

{
    "AutomationExecution": {
        "AutomationExecutionId": "73c8eef8-f4ee-4a05-820c-e354fEXAMPLE",
        "DocumentName": "AWS-StartEC2Instance",
        "DocumentVersion": "1",
        "ExecutionStartTime": 1583737233.748,
        "ExecutionEndTime": 1583737234.719,
        "AutomationExecutionStatus": "Success",
        "StepExecutions": [
            {
                "StepName": "startInstances",
                "Action": "aws:changeInstanceState",
                "ExecutionStartTime": 1583737234.134,
                "ExecutionEndTime": 1583737234.672,
                "StepStatus": "Success",
                "Inputs": {
                    "DesiredState": "\"running\"",
                    "InstanceIds": "[\"i-0cb99161f6EXAMPLE\"]"
                },
                "Outputs": {
                    "InstanceStates": [
                        "running"
                    ]
                },
                "StepExecutionId": "95e70479-cf20-4d80-8018-7e4e2EXAMPLE",
                "OverriddenParameters": {}
            }
        ],
        "StepExecutionsTruncated": false,
        "Parameters": {
            "AutomationAssumeRole": [
                ""
            ],
            "InstanceId": [
                "i-0cb99161f6EXAMPLE"
            ]
        },
        "Outputs": {},
        "Mode": "Auto",
        "ExecutedBy": "arn:aws:sts::29884EXAMPLE:assumed-role/mw_service_role/OrchestrationService",
        "Targets": [],
        "ResolvedTargets": {
            "ParameterValues": [],
            "Truncated": false
        }
    }
}

자세한 내용은 AWS Systems Manager 사용 설명서의 연습: Linux AMI 패치(AWS CLI)를 참조하세요.

PowerShell
Tools for PowerShell V4

예제 1: 이 예제에서는 자동화 실행의 세부 정보를 표시합니다.

Get-SSMAutomationExecution -AutomationExecutionId "4105a4fc-f944-11e6-9d32-8fb2db27a909"

출력:

AutomationExecutionId     : 4105a4fc-f944-11e6-9d32-8fb2db27a909
AutomationExecutionStatus : Failed
DocumentName              : AWS-UpdateLinuxAmi
DocumentVersion           : 1
ExecutionEndTime          : 2/22/2017 9:17:08 PM
ExecutionStartTime        : 2/22/2017 9:17:02 PM
FailureMessage            : Step launchInstance failed maximum allowed times. You are not authorized to perform this operation. Encoded
                            authorization failure message: B_V2QyyN7NhSZQYpmVzpEc4oSnj2GLTNYnXUHsTbqJkNMoDgubmbtthLmZyaiUYekORIrA42-fv1x-04q5Fjff6glh
                            Yb6TI5b0GQeeNrpwNvpDzmO-PSR1swlAbg9fdM9BcNjyrznspUkWpuKu9EC1Ou6v3OXU1KC9nZ7mPlWMFZNkSioQqpwWEvMw-GZktsQzm67qOhUhBNOLWYhbS
                            pkfiqzY-5nw3S0obx30fhd3EJa5O_-GjV_a0nFXQJa70ik40bFOrEh3MtCSbrQT6--DvFy_FQ8TKvkIXadyVskeJI84XOF5WmA60f1pi5GI08i-nRfZS6oDeU
                            gELBjjoFKD8s3L2aI0B6umWVxnQOjqhQRxwJ53b54sZJ2PW3v_mtg9-q0CK0ezS3xfh_y0ilaUGOAZG-xjQFuvU_JZedWpla3xi-MZsmblAifBI
                            (Service: AmazonEC2; Status Code: 403; Error Code: UnauthorizedOperation; Request ID:
                            6a002f94-ba37-43fd-99e6-39517715fce5)
Outputs                   : {[createImage.ImageId, Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]]}
Parameters                : {[AutomationAssumeRole, Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]], [InstanceIamRole,
                            Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]], [SourceAmiId,
                            Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]]}
StepExecutions            : {launchInstance, updateOSSoftware, stopInstance, createImage...}

예제 2: 이 예제에서는 지정된 자동화 실행 ID에 대한 단계 세부 정보를 나열합니다.

Get-SSMAutomationExecution -AutomationExecutionId e1d2bad3-4567-8901-ae23-456c7c8901be | Select-Object -ExpandProperty StepExecutions | Select-Object StepName, Action, StepStatus, ValidNextSteps

출력:

StepName                  Action                  StepStatus ValidNextSteps
--------                  ------                  ---------- --------------
LaunchInstance            aws:runInstances        Success    {OSCompatibilityCheck}
OSCompatibilityCheck      aws:runCommand          Success    {RunPreUpdateScript}
RunPreUpdateScript        aws:runCommand          Success    {UpdateEC2Config}
UpdateEC2Config           aws:runCommand          Cancelled  {}
UpdateSSMAgent            aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
UpdateAWSPVDriver         aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
UpdateAWSEnaNetworkDriver aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
UpdateAWSNVMe             aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
InstallWindowsUpdates     aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
RunPostUpdateScript       aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
RunSysprepGeneralize      aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
StopInstance              aws:changeInstanceState Pending    {}
CreateImage               aws:createImage         Pending    {}
TerminateInstance         aws:changeInstanceState Pending    {}

  • API 세부 정보는 AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 참조(V4)의 GetAutomationExecution을 참조하세요.

Tools for PowerShell V5

예제 1: 이 예제에서는 자동화 실행의 세부 정보를 표시합니다.

Get-SSMAutomationExecution -AutomationExecutionId "4105a4fc-f944-11e6-9d32-8fb2db27a909"

출력:

AutomationExecutionId     : 4105a4fc-f944-11e6-9d32-8fb2db27a909
AutomationExecutionStatus : Failed
DocumentName              : AWS-UpdateLinuxAmi
DocumentVersion           : 1
ExecutionEndTime          : 2/22/2017 9:17:08 PM
ExecutionStartTime        : 2/22/2017 9:17:02 PM
FailureMessage            : Step launchInstance failed maximum allowed times. You are not authorized to perform this operation. Encoded
                            authorization failure message: B_V2QyyN7NhSZQYpmVzpEc4oSnj2GLTNYnXUHsTbqJkNMoDgubmbtthLmZyaiUYekORIrA42-fv1x-04q5Fjff6glh
                            Yb6TI5b0GQeeNrpwNvpDzmO-PSR1swlAbg9fdM9BcNjyrznspUkWpuKu9EC1Ou6v3OXU1KC9nZ7mPlWMFZNkSioQqpwWEvMw-GZktsQzm67qOhUhBNOLWYhbS
                            pkfiqzY-5nw3S0obx30fhd3EJa5O_-GjV_a0nFXQJa70ik40bFOrEh3MtCSbrQT6--DvFy_FQ8TKvkIXadyVskeJI84XOF5WmA60f1pi5GI08i-nRfZS6oDeU
                            gELBjjoFKD8s3L2aI0B6umWVxnQOjqhQRxwJ53b54sZJ2PW3v_mtg9-q0CK0ezS3xfh_y0ilaUGOAZG-xjQFuvU_JZedWpla3xi-MZsmblAifBI
                            (Service: AmazonEC2; Status Code: 403; Error Code: UnauthorizedOperation; Request ID:
                            6a002f94-ba37-43fd-99e6-39517715fce5)
Outputs                   : {[createImage.ImageId, Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]]}
Parameters                : {[AutomationAssumeRole, Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]], [InstanceIamRole,
                            Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]], [SourceAmiId,
                            Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]]}
StepExecutions            : {launchInstance, updateOSSoftware, stopInstance, createImage...}

예제 2: 이 예제에서는 지정된 자동화 실행 ID에 대한 단계 세부 정보를 나열합니다

Get-SSMAutomationExecution -AutomationExecutionId e1d2bad3-4567-8901-ae23-456c7c8901be | Select-Object -ExpandProperty StepExecutions | Select-Object StepName, Action, StepStatus, ValidNextSteps

출력:

StepName                  Action                  StepStatus ValidNextSteps
--------                  ------                  ---------- --------------
LaunchInstance            aws:runInstances        Success    {OSCompatibilityCheck}
OSCompatibilityCheck      aws:runCommand          Success    {RunPreUpdateScript}
RunPreUpdateScript        aws:runCommand          Success    {UpdateEC2Config}
UpdateEC2Config           aws:runCommand          Cancelled  {}
UpdateSSMAgent            aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
UpdateAWSPVDriver         aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
UpdateAWSEnaNetworkDriver aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
UpdateAWSNVMe             aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
InstallWindowsUpdates     aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
RunPostUpdateScript       aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
RunSysprepGeneralize      aws:runCommand          Pending    {}
StopInstance              aws:changeInstanceState Pending    {}
CreateImage               aws:createImage         Pending    {}
TerminateInstance         aws:changeInstanceState Pending    {}

  • API 세부 정보는 AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 참조(V5)의 GetAutomationExecution을 참조하세요.

AWS SDK 개발자 가이드 및 코드 예시의 전체 목록은 AWS SDK와 함께 이 서비스 사용 섹션을 참조하세요. 이 주제에는 시작하기에 대한 정보와 이전 SDK 버전에 대한 세부 정보도 포함되어 있습니다.