AWS WAF v2 로그에 대한 Security Lake 쿼리 예제

AWS WAF는 최종 사용자가 애플리케이션에 보내는 웹 요청을 모니터링하고 콘텐츠에 대한 액세스를 제어하는 데 사용할 수 있는 웹 애플리케이션 방화벽입니다.

다음은AWS소스 버전 2의AWS WAF v2 로그에 대한 몇 가지 예제 쿼리입니다.

지난 7일 동안 특정 소스 IP의 요청 게시

SELECT 
    time_dt,
    activity_name,
    src_endpoint.ip,
    http_request.url.path,
    http_request.url.hostname,
    http_request.http_method,
    http_request.http_headers
FROM "amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1"."amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_waf_2_0" 
WHERE time_dt BETWEEN CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '7' DAY AND CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
AND src_endpoint.ip = '100.123.123.123'
AND activity_name = 'Post'
LIMIT 25

지난 7일 동안 방화벽 유형 MANAGED_RULE_GROUP과 일치하는 요청

SELECT 
    time_dt,
    activity_name,
    src_endpoint.ip,
    http_request.url.path,
    http_request.url.hostname,
    http_request.http_method,
    firewall_rule.uid,
    firewall_rule.type,
    firewall_rule.condition,
    firewall_rule.match_location,
    firewall_rule.match_details,
    firewall_rule.rate_limit
FROM "amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1"."amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_waf_2_0" 
WHERE time_dt BETWEEN CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '7' DAY AND CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
AND firewall_rule.type = 'MANAGED_RULE_GROUP'
LIMIT 25

지난 7일 동안 방화벽 규칙의 REGEX와 일치하는 요청

SELECT 
    time_dt,
    activity_name,
    src_endpoint.ip,
    http_request.url.path,
    http_request.url.hostname,
    http_request.http_method,
    firewall_rule.uid,
    firewall_rule.type,
    firewall_rule.condition,
    firewall_rule.match_location,
    firewall_rule.match_details,
    firewall_rule.rate_limit
FROM "amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1"."amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_waf_2_0" 
WHERE time_dt BETWEEN CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '7' DAY AND CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
AND firewall_rule.condition = 'REGEX'
LIMIT 25

지난 7일 동안AWS WAF규칙을 트리거한AWS자격 증명에 대한 요청 가져오기 거부

SELECT 
    time_dt,
    activity_name,
    action,
    src_endpoint.ip,
    http_request.url.path,
    http_request.url.hostname,
    http_request.http_method,
    firewall_rule.uid,
    firewall_rule.type
FROM "amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1"."amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_waf_2_0" 
WHERE time_dt BETWEEN CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '7' DAY AND CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
AND http_request.url.path = '/.aws/credentials'
AND action = 'Denied'
LIMIT 25

지난 7일 동안 국가별로 그룹화된AWS자격 증명에 대한 요청 가져오기

SELECT count(*) as Total,
    src_endpoint.location.country AS Country,
    activity_name,
    action,
    src_endpoint.ip,
    http_request.url.path,
    http_request.url.hostname,
    http_request.http_method
FROM "amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1"."amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_waf_2_0"
WHERE time_dt BETWEEN CURRENT_TIMESTAMP - INTERVAL '7' DAY
    AND CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
    AND activity_name = 'Get'
    AND http_request.url.path = '/.aws/credentials'
GROUP BY src_endpoint.location.country,
    activity_name,
    action,
    src_endpoint.ip,
    http_request.url.path,
    http_request.url.hostname,
    http_request.http_method