Define the gateway target configuration
The target configuration depends on the target type that you’re adding to the gateway. For more information about supported gateway target types, see Supported targets for Amazon Bedrock AgentCore gateways.
Select a topic to see examples of adding a target type:
Add a Lambda target
You can add a Lambda target to your gateway using the AgentCore CLI by specifying the --type as lambda-function-arn and providing the Lambda ARN and a tool schema file.
Target configuration
The target configuration (or payload) for a Lambda function contains the following fields:
For more information about Lambda targets, see AWS Lambda function targets.
Select one of the following methods:
Example
- AgentCore CLI
-
-
To add a Lambda function as a target, run agentcore add gateway-target with the --type lambda-function-arn option. Provide the Lambda ARN and a JSON file containing the tool schema:
agentcore add gateway-target \
--name MyLambdaTarget \
--type lambda-function-arn \
--lambda-arn arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction \
--tool-schema-file tools.json \
--gateway MyGateway
agentcore deploy
- AgentCore Python SDK
-
-
With the AgentCore CLI, you can easily create a Lambda target with default configurations.
# Import dependencies
from bedrock_agentcore_starter_toolkit.operations.gateway.client import GatewayClient
# Initialize the client
client = GatewayClient(region_name="us-east-1")
# Create a lambda target.
lambda_target = client.create_mcp_gateway_target(
gateway=gateway,
name=None, # If you don't set one, one will be generated.
target_type="lambda",
target_payload=None, # Define your own lambda if you pre-created one. Otherwise leave this as None and one will be created for you.
credentials=None, # If you leave this as None, one will be created for you
)
The following is an example argument you can provide for the target_payload . If you omit the target_payload argument, this payload is used:
{
"lambdaArn": "<insert your lambda arn>",
"toolSchema": {
"inlinePayload": [
{
"name": "get_weather",
"description": "Get weather for a location",
"inputSchema": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"location": {
"type": "string",
"description": "the location e.g. seattle, wa"
}
},
"required": [
"location"
]
}
},
{
"name": "get_time",
"description": "Get time for a timezone",
"inputSchema": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"timezone": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"required": [
"timezone"
]
}
}
]
}
}
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to add a Lambda target using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
# Create the agentcore client
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
# Create a Lambda target
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="LambdaTarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"lambda": {
"lambdaArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:YourLambdaFunction",
"toolSchema": {
"inlinePayload": [
{
"name": "get_weather",
"description": "Get weather for a location",
"inputSchema": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {"location": {"type": "string"}},
"required": ["location"],
},
},
{
"name": "get_time",
"description": "Get time for a timezone",
"inputSchema": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {"timezone": {"type": "string"}},
"required": ["timezone"],
},
},
]
}
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"
}
]
)
- Interactive
-
-
In the AgentCore CLI interactive terminal UI, run agentcore , select add , choose Gateway Target , and then select Lambda function :
The wizard then prompts you for the target name, Lambda function ARN, tool schema file, and outbound authorization configuration.
Add an API Gateway stage target
To add a stage of an API Gateway REST API as a target, specify the ARN of the API and stage and define settings to filter tools in the API gateway or to override names and descriptions of tools in the gateway:
The following examples show how to add an API Gateway target. The following configurations are also applied:
Select one of the following methods:
Example
- AgentCore CLI
-
-
To add an API Gateway REST API stage as a target, run agentcore add gateway-target with the --type api-gateway option:
agentcore add gateway-target \
--name MyAPIGatewayTarget \
--type api-gateway \
--rest-api-id your-rest-api-id \
--stage your-stage \
--gateway MyGateway
agentcore deploy
-
AWS CLI
-
-
The following command uses the AWS CLI:
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "your-gateway-id" \
--name "SearchAPITarget" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"apiGateway": {
"restApiId": rest-api-id,
"stage": stage,
"apiGatewayToolConfiguration": {
"toolFilters": [
{
"filterPath": "/products",
"methods": [
"GET",
"POST"
]
}
],
"toolOverrides": [
{
"path": "/products",
"method": "GET",
"name": "get_items",
"description": "Gets information for items in the list of products."
}
]
}
}
}
}'
--credential-provider-configurations '[
{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"
}
]'
- Boto3
-
-
The following code shows uses the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
# Create the client
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
# Create an API gateway REST API target with gateway service role authentication
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="SearchAPITarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"apiGateway": {
"restApiId": rest-api-id,
"stage": stage,
"apiGatewayToolConfiguration": {
"toolFilters": [
{
"filterPath": "/products",
"methods": [
"GET",
"POST"
]
}
],
"toolOverrides": [
{
"path": "/products",
"method": "GET",
"name": "get_item",
"description": "Gets information for a specific item in the product list."
}
]
}
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"
}
]
)
- Interactive
-
-
In the AgentCore CLI interactive terminal UI, run agentcore , select add , choose Gateway Target , and then select API Gateway REST API :
The wizard then prompts you for the target name, REST API ID, stage, and outbound authorization configuration.
Add an OpenAPI target
Select one of the following methods:
Example
- AgentCore CLI
-
-
To add an OpenAPI schema target, run agentcore add gateway-target with the --type open-api-schema option and provide the path to your OpenAPI specification file:
agentcore add gateway-target \
--name MyOpenAPITarget \
--type open-api-schema \
--schema path/to/openapi-spec.json \
--outbound-auth none|api-key|oauth \
--gateway MyGateway
agentcore deploy
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to add an OpenAPI target using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3). The schema has been uploaded to an S3 location whose URI is referenced in the target_payload . Outbound authorization for the target is through an API key.
import boto3
# Create the client
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
# Create an OpenAPI target with API Key authentication
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="SearchAPITarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"openApiSchema": {
"s3": {
"uri": "s3://your-bucket/path/to/open-api-spec.json",
"bucketOwnerAccountId": "123456789012"
}
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "API_KEY",
"credentialProvider": {
"apiKeyCredentialProvider": {
"providerArn": "arn:aws:agent-credential-provider:us-east-1:123456789012:token-vault/default/apikeycredentialprovider/abcdefghijk",
"credentialLocation": "HEADER",
"credentialParameterName": "X-API-Key"
}
}
}
]
)
- Interactive
-
-
In the AgentCore CLI interactive terminal UI, run agentcore , select add , choose Gateway Target , and then select OpenAPI Schema :
The wizard then prompts you for the target name, path to the OpenAPI specification file, and outbound authorization configuration.
Add a Smithy target
Select one of the following methods:
Example
- AgentCore CLI
-
-
To add a Smithy model target, run agentcore add gateway-target with the --type smithy-model option and provide the path to your Smithy model file:
agentcore add gateway-target \
--name MySmithyTarget \
--type smithy-model \
--schema path/to/smithy-model.json \
--gateway MyGateway
agentcore deploy
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to add a Smithy model target using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
# Create the agentcore client
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
# Create a Smithy model target
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="DynamoDBTarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"smithyModel": {
"s3": {
"uri": "s3://your-bucket/path/to/smithy-model.json",
"bucketOwnerAccountId": "123456789012"
}
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"
}
]
)
- Interactive
-
-
In the AgentCore CLI interactive terminal UI, run agentcore , select add , choose Gateway Target , and then select Smithy Model :
The wizard then prompts you for the target name, path to the Smithy model file, and outbound authorization configuration.
Add an HTTP runtime target
You can add an Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime agent as an HTTP target to your gateway. The gateway sends traffic directly to the runtime agent without aggregation or protocol translation.
For more information about HTTP targets, see Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime targets.
Select one of the following methods:
Example
-
AWS CLI
-
-
The following command creates an HTTP runtime target with IAM authorization:
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "your-gateway-id" \
--name "MyRuntimeTarget" \
--description "Runtime gateway target" \
--target-configuration '{
"http": {
"agentcoreRuntime": {
"arn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:us-west-2:111122223333:runtime/RUNTIME_ID"
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"
}]'
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to add an HTTP runtime target using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="MyRuntimeTarget",
description="Runtime gateway target",
targetConfiguration={
"http": {
"agentcoreRuntime": {
"arn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:us-west-2:111122223333:runtime/RUNTIME_ID"
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"
}
]
)
Add an MCP server target
You can add an MCP server target using the AgentCore CLI or AWS Python SDK (Boto3). The following examples show how to create an MCP server target with different outbound authorization types.
MCP server with IAM (SigV4) authorization
The following example creates an MCP server target with IAM authorization. The gateway signs requests to the MCP server using SigV4 with the gateway service role’s credentials. You must specify the service name for signing. The region is optional and defaults to the gateway’s Region.
The value of service depends on where your MCP server is hosted. The following are common values:
-
bedrock-agentcore – For MCP servers hosted on Amazon Bedrock AgentCore, such as the runtime (see Deploy MCP servers in AgentCore Runtime ) or another gateway.
-
execute-api – For MCP servers behind Amazon API Gateway.
-
lambda – For MCP servers behind Lambda Function URLs.
Select one of the following methods:
Example
-
AWS CLI
-
-
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "your-gateway-id" \
--name "MyMCPTarget" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"mcpServer": {
"endpoint": "https://my-server.bedrock-agentcore.us-west-2.api.aws"
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE",
"credentialProvider": {
"iamCredentialProvider": {
"service": "bedrock-agentcore",
"region": "us-west-2"
}
}
}]'
- Interactive
-
-
In the AgentCore CLI interactive terminal UI, run agentcore , select add , choose Gateway Target , and then select MCP Server endpoint :
The wizard then prompts you for the target name, MCP server endpoint URL, and outbound authorization configuration.
- Boto3
-
-
import boto3
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="MyMCPTarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"mcpServer": {
"endpoint": "https://my-server.bedrock-agentcore.us-west-2.api.aws"
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE",
"credentialProvider": {
"iamCredentialProvider": {
"service": "bedrock-agentcore",
"region": "us-west-2"
}
}
}
]
)
MCP server with OAuth authorization
The following example creates an MCP server target with OAuth (client credentials) authorization.
Select one of the following methods:
Example
-
AWS CLI
-
-
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "your-gateway-id" \
--name "MyMCPTarget" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"mcpServer": {
"endpoint": "https://my-mcp-server.example.com"
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{
"credentialProviderType": "OAUTH",
"credentialProvider": {
"oauthCredentialProvider": {
"providerArn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:us-west-2:123456789012:token-vault/default/oauth2credentialprovider/my-oauth-provider",
"scopes": []
}
}
}]'
- AgentCore CLI
-
-
To add an MCP server target with OAuth authorization, run agentcore add gateway-target with the --type mcp-server option and specify the OAuth credentials:
agentcore add gateway-target \
--type mcp-server \
--name MyMCPTarget \
--endpoint https://my-mcp-server.example.com \
--gateway MyGateway \
--outbound-auth oauth \
--oauth-client-id my-client \
--oauth-client-secret my-secret \
--oauth-discovery-url https://auth.example.com/.well-known/openid-configuration
agentcore deploy
- Boto3
-
-
import boto3
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="MyMCPTarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"mcpServer": {
"endpoint": "https://my-mcp-server.example.com"
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "OAUTH",
"credentialProvider": {
"oauthCredentialProvider": {
"providerArn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:us-west-2:123456789012:token-vault/default/oauth2credentialprovider/my-oauth-provider",
"scopes": []
}
}
}
]
)
MCP server with API key authorization
The following example creates an MCP server target with API key authorization.
Select one of the following methods:
Example
-
AWS CLI
-
-
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "your-gateway-id" \
--name "MyMCPTarget" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"mcpServer": {
"endpoint": "https://my-mcp-server.example.com"
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{
"credentialProviderType": "API_KEY",
"credentialProvider": {
"apiKeyCredentialProvider": {
"providerArn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:us-west-2:123456789012:token-vault/default/apikeycredentialprovider/my-api-key",
"credentialLocation": "HEADER",
"credentialParameterName": "x-api-key",
"credentialPrefix": ""
}
}
}]'
- Boto3
-
-
import boto3
agentcore_client = boto3.client('bedrock-agentcore-control')
target = agentcore_client.create_gateway_target(
gatewayIdentifier="your-gateway-id",
name="MyMCPTarget",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"mcpServer": {
"endpoint": "https://my-mcp-server.example.com"
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{
"credentialProviderType": "API_KEY",
"credentialProvider": {
"apiKeyCredentialProvider": {
"providerArn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:us-west-2:123456789012:token-vault/default/apikeycredentialprovider/my-api-key",
"credentialLocation": "HEADER",
"credentialParameterName": "x-api-key",
"credentialPrefix": ""
}
}
}
]
)
Add a Connector target with Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases
You can add the Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases connector as a target to your gateway.
For more information about the Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases connector, see Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases.
Set up a managed knowledge base
The connector exposes two tools, each named after its backend operation: AgenticRetrieveStream (multi-step, streaming agentic retrieval) and Retrieve (a single hybrid search). You add a configuration entry per tool.
For AgenticRetrieveStream, set retrievers (the managed knowledge bases to query) and agenticRetrieveConfiguration in parameterValues. Both are required — omitting agenticRetrieveConfiguration causes a runtime error. It can be an empty object ({}) to accept service-managed defaults, but specifying foundationModelType and rerankingModelType makes the configuration explicit. The agent does not supply knowledge base IDs at call time. For Retrieve, set the knowledgeBaseId in parameterValues; it is required.
The connector supports only managed knowledge bases. Connector targets support only the GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE credential provider type.
Example
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to create a Gateway Target with the Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases connector configuration using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
gateway_client = boto3.client("bedrock-agentcore-control", region_name="<REGION>")
gateway_client.create_gateway_target(
name="managed-kb",
gatewayIdentifier="<GATEWAY_ID>",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"connector": {
"source": {"connectorId": "bedrock-knowledge-bases"},
"configurations": [
{
"name": "AgenticRetrieveStream",
"parameterValues": {
"retrievers": [
{
"description": "Product documentation",
"configuration": {"knowledgeBase": {"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID_1>"}},
},
{
"description": "Engineering runbooks",
"configuration": {"knowledgeBase": {"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID_2>"}},
},
],
"agenticRetrieveConfiguration": {
"foundationModelType": "MANAGED",
"rerankingModelType": "MANAGED",
},
},
},
{
"name": "Retrieve",
"parameterValues": {"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID>"},
},
],
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"}
],
)
-
AWS CLI
-
-
The following command creates a Gateway Target with the Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases connector configuration using the AWS CLI:
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "<GATEWAY_ID>" \
--name "managed-kb" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"connector": {
"source": {
"connectorId": "bedrock-knowledge-bases"
},
"configurations": [
{
"name": "AgenticRetrieveStream",
"parameterValues": {
"retrievers": [
{
"description": "Product documentation",
"configuration": {"knowledgeBase": {"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID_1>"}}
},
{
"description": "Engineering runbooks",
"configuration": {"knowledgeBase": {"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID_2>"}}
}
],
"agenticRetrieveConfiguration": {
"foundationModelType": "MANAGED",
"rerankingModelType": "MANAGED"
}
}
},
{
"name": "Retrieve",
"parameterValues": {
"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID>"
}
}
]
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"}]' \
--region "<REGION>"
After you call CreateGatewayTarget, the Gateway validates the configuration asynchronously (typically within about 30 seconds), which includes a GetKnowledgeBase check on each bound knowledge base. Poll GetGatewayTarget until status is READY; a FAILED status includes a reason describing the problem.
To customize agentic retrieval — for example, to cap planning iterations or attach a guardrail — add the optional fields to agenticRetrieveConfiguration. If you omit them, service-managed defaults apply. For all accepted values, see Configuration reference.
{
"name": "AgenticRetrieveStream",
"parameterValues": {
"retrievers": [
{ "configuration": { "knowledgeBase": { "knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID>" } } }
],
"agenticRetrieveConfiguration": {
"maxAgentIteration": 5,
"policyConfiguration": {
"guardrailConfiguration": {
"guardrailId": "<GUARDRAIL_ID>",
"guardrailVersion": "1"
}
}
}
}
}
Control which parameters the agent can set
Each tool configuration entry accepts two parameter controls that determine what the calling agent sees and what the Gateway sends to the knowledge base:
-
parameterValues — administrator-set values sent to the knowledge base on every call, such as the bound knowledgeBaseId or a default numberOfResults. These are used unless the agent overrides a field you have exposed.
-
parameterOverrides — a list that controls which request fields the agent can see and set at call time. Each entry has:
-
path — the field in the Retrieve request, for example $.retrievalQuery.text or $.retrievalConfiguration.managedSearchConfiguration.numberOfResults.
-
description — optional text shown to the agent describing the field.
-
visible — set to true to expose the field to the agent, or false to hide it while still sending any administrator-configured default.
Bind knowledgeBaseId in parameterValues and do not expose it.
The following configuration entry binds the knowledge base, sets a default of 10 results, and exposes the query text and result count to the agent:
{
"name": "Retrieve",
"description": "Search the knowledge base for relevant documents.",
"parameterValues": {
"knowledgeBaseId": "<KB_ID>",
"retrievalConfiguration": {
"managedSearchConfiguration": {
"numberOfResults": 10
}
}
},
"parameterOverrides": [
{
"path": "$.retrievalQuery.text",
"description": "The search query. Use specific keywords for best results.",
"visible": true
},
{
"path": "$.retrievalConfiguration.managedSearchConfiguration.numberOfResults",
"description": "Number of results to retrieve (1-100).",
"visible": true
}
]
}
Configure the Gateway Service Role
This connector uses the gateway execution role — the IAM role ARN you pass to CreateGateway, which the AgentCore service assumes to call the backend on your behalf. This is a role you create, not a service-linked role. For the Amazon Bedrock Managed Knowledge Bases connector, it needs the following permissions:
-
bedrock:GetKnowledgeBase — to validate the bound knowledge base when the target is created. Scoped to the managed knowledge base resource.
-
bedrock:Retrieve — for the Retrieve tool. Scoped to the managed knowledge base resource.
-
bedrock:AgenticRetrieveStream — for the AgenticRetrieveStream tool. This action is not scoped to a managed knowledge base resource, so grant it on *.
The Gateway signs the backend calls as the bedrock service. Include bedrock:GetKnowledgeBase regardless of which tools you add; if you add only one tool, include only that tool’s retrieval action.
bedrock-agentcore:InvokeGateway is not part of the execution role. That permission belongs to the caller — the agent or application invoking the Gateway — not to the role the Gateway assumes.
Add a policy with the following content to the execution role attached to the Gateway:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "ValidateKnowledgeBase",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "bedrock:GetKnowledgeBase",
"Resource": "arn:aws:bedrock:<REGION>:<ACCOUNT_ID>:knowledge-base/<KB_ID>"
},
{
"Sid": "RetrieveFromKnowledgeBase",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "bedrock:Retrieve",
"Resource": "arn:aws:bedrock:<REGION>:<ACCOUNT_ID>:knowledge-base/<KB_ID>"
},
{
"Sid": "AgenticRetrieveStream",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "bedrock:AgenticRetrieveStream",
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}
The service role must also trust the AgentCore service so that it can assume the role. Attach the following trust policy, scoping it to your account and Gateway with the aws:SourceAccount and aws:SourceArn conditions:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AllowAgentCoreToAssumeRole",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"Service": "bedrock-agentcore.amazonaws.com"
},
"Action": "sts:AssumeRole",
"Condition": {
"StringEquals": {
"aws:SourceAccount": "<ACCOUNT_ID>"
},
"ArnLike": {
"aws:SourceArn": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:<REGION>:<ACCOUNT_ID>:gateway/*"
}
}
}
]
}
Add a Connector target with Web Search Tool
You can add a built-in connector as a target to your gateway. The Web Search Tool connector provides managed web search capabilities without requiring custom infrastructure or API keys.
For more information about the Web Search Tool connector, see Web Search Tool.
Set up Web Search Tool
Example
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to create a Gateway Target with the Web Search Tool connector configuration using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
gateway_client = boto3.client("bedrock-agentcore-control", region_name="<REGION>")
gateway_client.create_gateway_target(
name="web-search-tool",
gatewayIdentifier="<GATEWAY_ID>",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"connector": {
"source": {"connectorId": "web-search"},
"configurations": [{"name": "WebSearch", "parameterValues": {}}],
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"}
],
)
-
AWS CLI
-
-
The following command creates a Gateway Target with the Web Search Tool connector configuration using the AWS CLI:
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "<GATEWAY_ID>" \
--name "web-search-tool" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"connector": {
"source": {
"connectorId": "web-search"
},
"configurations": [
{
"name": "WebSearch",
"parameterValues": {}
}
]
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"}]' \
--region "<REGION>"
Configure domain filtering
You can restrict which domains the Web Search Tool is allowed to query by configuring a domain denylist. This is useful for administrators who want to prevent agents from returning results from specific websites.
Domain filtering is configured at the tool level using the parameterValues.domainFilter.exclude field when creating or updating a Gateway Target. The denylist is enforced server-side and is hidden from the LLM — the agent is unaware of the restriction and simply receives no results from excluded domains.
The following examples create a Web Search Tool target with domain filtering that excludes results from blocked-website-1.com and blocked-website-2.com:
Example
- Boto3
-
-
The following Python code shows how to create a Web Search Tool target with domain filtering using the AWS Python SDK (Boto3):
import boto3
gateway_client = boto3.client("bedrock-agentcore-control", region_name="<REGION>")
gateway_client.create_gateway_target(
name="web-search-tool",
gatewayIdentifier="<GATEWAY_ID>",
targetConfiguration={
"mcp": {
"connector": {
"source": {"connectorId": "web-search"},
"configurations": [
{
"name": "WebSearch",
"parameterValues": {
"domainFilter": {
"exclude": ["blocked-website-1.com", "blocked-website-2.com"]
}
},
}
],
}
}
},
credentialProviderConfigurations=[
{"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"}
],
)
-
AWS CLI
-
-
The following command creates a Web Search Tool target with domain filtering using the AWS CLI:
aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-gateway-target \
--gateway-identifier "<GATEWAY_ID>" \
--name "web-search-tool" \
--target-configuration '{
"mcp": {
"connector": {
"source": {
"connectorId": "web-search"
},
"configurations": [
{
"name": "WebSearch",
"parameterValues": {
"domainFilter": {
"exclude": ["blocked-website-1.com", "blocked-website-2.com"]
}
}
}
]
}
}
}' \
--credential-provider-configurations '[{"credentialProviderType": "GATEWAY_IAM_ROLE"}]' \
--region "<REGION>"
You can also update an existing target to add or modify domain filtering using UpdateGatewayTarget.
Configure the Gateway Service Role
The Gateway needs a service role that allows the AgentCore service to perform actions on your behalf. For the Web Search Tool, the role needs the following permissions:
-
bedrock-agentcore:InvokeGateway — to invoke the Gateway
-
bedrock-agentcore:InvokeWebSearch — to authorize web search invocations, checked per-request against the service-owned ARN arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:<region>:aws:tool/web-search.v1
Add a policy with the following content to the service role attached to the Gateway:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "InvokeGateway",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "bedrock-agentcore:InvokeGateway",
"Resource": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:<REGION>:<ACCOUNT_ID>:gateway/*"
},
{
"Sid": "InvokeWebSearch",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "bedrock-agentcore:InvokeWebSearch",
"Resource": "arn:aws:bedrock-agentcore:<REGION>:aws:tool/web-search.v1"
}
]
}