本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。
# AWS Transfer Family 伺服器的安全政策
中的伺服器安全政策 AWS Transfer Family 可讓您限制與伺服器相關聯的一組密碼編譯演算法 （訊息驗證碼 (MACs)、金鑰交換 (KEXs)、密碼套件、內容加密密碼和雜湊演算法）。
AWS Transfer Family 支援使用混合金鑰交換演算法的後量子安全政策，結合傳統密碼編譯方法與後量子演算法，以針對未來的量子運算威脅提供增強的安全性。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[搭配 使用混合式後量子金鑰交換 AWS Transfer Family](post-quantum-security-policies.md)。
如需支援的加密演算法清單，請參閱 [密碼編譯演算法](#cryptographic-algorithms)。如需支援與伺服器主機金鑰和服務受管使用者金鑰搭配使用的金鑰演算法清單，請參閱 [管理 Transfer 系列中的 SSH 和 PGP 金鑰](key-management.md)。
**注意**
從 2025 年開始，所有新的 AWS Transfer Family 安全政策都包含使用混合金鑰交換演算法的量子後密碼編譯支援。如需量子後安全性的詳細資訊，請參閱 [搭配 使用混合式後量子金鑰交換 AWS Transfer Family](post-quantum-security-policies.md)。
**注意**
我們強烈建議將您的伺服器更新為最新的安全政策。
`TransferSecurityPolicy-2024-01` 是使用主控台、API 或 CLI 建立伺服器時連接到伺服器的預設安全政策。
如果您使用 CloudFormation 建立 Transfer Family 伺服器並接受預設安全政策，則會指派伺服器 `TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11`。
如果您擔心用戶端相容性，請明確陳述您希望在建立或更新伺服器時使用的安全政策，而不是使用預設政策，該政策可能會有所變更。若要變更伺服器的安全政策，請參閱 [編輯安全政策](edit-server-config.md#edit-cryptographic-algorithm)。
**注意**
較早的後量子政策 (**TransferSecurityPolicy-PQ-SSH-Experimental-2023-04** 和 **TransferSecurityPolicy-PQ-SSH-FIPS-Experimental-2023-04**) 已棄用。我們建議您改用新的政策。
如需 Transfer Family 中安全性的詳細資訊，請參閱下列部落格文章：
+ [改善 AWS Transfer Family 伺服器安全性的六個秘訣](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/six-tips-to-improve-the-security-of-your-aws-transfer-family-server/)
+ [Transfer Family 如何協助您建置安全、合規的受管檔案傳輸解決方案](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/how-transfer-family-can-help-you-build-a-secure-compliant-managed-file-transfer-solution/)
**Topics**
+ [密碼編譯演算法](#cryptographic-algorithms)
+ [安全政策詳細資訊](#security-policy-details)
## 密碼編譯演算法
對於主機金鑰，我們支援下列演算法：
+ `rsa-sha2-256`
+ `rsa-sha2-512`
+ `ecdsa-sha2-nistp256`
+ `ecdsa-sha2-nistp384`
+ `ecdsa-sha2-nistp521`
+ `ssh-ed25519`
此外，下列安全政策允許 `ssh-rsa`：
+ TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11
+ TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06
+ TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2020-06
+ TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2023-05
+ TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01
**注意**
請務必了解 RSA 金鑰類型 - 一律 `ssh-rsa`- 和 RSA 主機金鑰演算法 - 之間的區別，這可以是任何支援的演算法。
以下是每個安全政策支援的加密演算法清單。
**注意**
在下表和政策中，請注意下列演算法類型的使用方式。
SFTP 伺服器僅在 **SshCiphers**、**SshKexs** 和 **SshMacs** 區段中使用演算法。
FTPS 伺服器僅在 **TlsCiphers** 區段中使用演算法。
FTP 伺服器不使用加密，因此請勿使用任何這些演算法。
AS2 伺服器僅在 **ContentEncryptionCiphers** 和**HashAlgorithms**區段中使用演算法。這些區段定義用於加密和簽署檔案內容的演算法。
FIPS-2024-05 和 FIPS-2024-01 安全政策完全相同，但 FIPS-2024-05 不支援`ssh-rsa`演算法。
Transfer Family 已推出新的限制政策，以密切平行現有的政策：
TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2018-11 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11 安全政策完全相同，但受限制政策不支援`chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com`加密。
TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2020-06 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06 安全政策完全相同，但限制政策不支援`chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com`加密。
\$1在下表中，`chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com`密碼僅包含在非限制政策中，
| 安全政策 | [TransferSecurityPolicy-2025-03](#security-policy-transfer-2025-03) | [TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2025-03](#security-policy-transfer-2025-03-fips) | [TransferSecurityPolicy-SshAuditCompliant-2025-02](#security-policy-transferSecurityPolicy-SshAuditCompliant-2025-02) | [TransferSecurityPolicy-AS2Restricted-2025-07](#security-policy-transfer-as2restricted-2025-07) | [TransferSecurityPolicy-2024-01](#security-policy-transfer-2024-01) | **[TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01/TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-05](#security-policy-transfer-fips-2024-01)** | [TransferSecurityPolicy-2023-05](#security-policy-transfer-2023-05) | [TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2023-05](#security-policy-transfer-fips-2023-05) | [TransferSecurityPolicy-2022-03](#security-policy-transfer-2022-03) | **[TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2020-06](#security-policy-transfer-2020-06)** | [TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2020-06](#security-policy-transfer-fips-2020-06) | **[TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2018-11](#security-policy-transfer-2018-11)** |
| --- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
| **SshCiphers** |
| --- |
| aes128-ctr | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| aes128-gcm@openssh.com | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| aes192-ctr | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| aes256-ctr | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| aes256-gcm@openssh.com | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com | | | | | | | | | | ♦\$1 | | ♦\$1 |
| **SshKexs** |
| --- |
| mlkem768x25519-sha256 | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | | | | | | | | |
| mlkem768nistp256-sha256 | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | | | | | | | | |
| mlkem1024nistp384-sha384 | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | | | | | | | | |
| curve25519-sha256 | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | | ♦ | | | ♦ |
| curve25519-sha256@libssh.org | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | | ♦ | | | ♦ |
| diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
| diffie-hellman-group14-sha256 | | | | | | | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| diffie-hellman-group16-sha512 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| diffie-hellman-group18-sha512 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| ecdh-sha2-nistp256 | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| ecdh-sha2-nistp384 | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| ecdh-sha2-nistp521 | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| **SshMacs** |
| --- |
| hmac-sha1 | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
| hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
| hmac-sha2-256 | | | | | | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| hmac-sha2-512 | | | | | | | | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| umac-128-etm@openssh.com | | | | | | | | | | ♦ | | ♦ |
| umac-128@openssh.com | | | | | | | | | | ♦ | | ♦ |
| umac-64-etm@openssh.com | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
| umac-64@openssh.com | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
| **ContentEncryptionCiphers** |
| --- |
| aes256-cbc | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| aes192-cbc | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| aes128-cbc | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| 3des-cbc | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| **HashAlgorithms** |
| --- |
| sha256 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| sha384 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| sha512 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| sha1 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| **TlsCiphers** |
| --- |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1ECDSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1128\$1CBC\$1SHA256 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1ECDSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1128\$1GCM\$1SHA256 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1ECDSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1256\$1CBC\$1SHA384 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1ECDSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1256\$1GCM\$1SHA384 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1RSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1128\$1CBC\$1SHA256 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1RSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1128\$1GCM\$1SHA256 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1RSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1256\$1CBC\$1SHA384 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1ECDHE\$1RSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1256\$1GCM\$1SHA384 | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ | ♦ |
| TLS\$1RSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1128\$1CBC\$1SHA256 | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
| TLS\$1RSA\$1WITH\$1AES\$1256\$1CBC\$1SHA256 | | | | | | | | | | | | ♦ |
## 安全政策詳細資訊
以下各節包含每個安全政策的 JSON 表示法。
### TransferSecurityPolicy-2025-03
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-2025-03 安全政策。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-2025-03",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"mlkem768x25519-sha256",
"mlkem768nistp256-sha256",
"mlkem1024nistp384-sha384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
],
"Type": "SERVER",
"Protocols": [
"SFTP",
"FTPS"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2025-03
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2025-03 安全政策。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": true,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2025-03",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr",
"aes128-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"mlkem768x25519-sha256",
"mlkem768nistp256-sha256",
"mlkem1024nistp384-sha384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
],
"Type": "SERVER",
"Protocols": [
"SFTP",
"FTPS"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-AS2Restricted-2025-07
此安全政策專為需要透過排除傳統密碼編譯演算法增強安全性的 AS2 檔案傳輸而設計。它支援現代 AES 加密和 SHA-2 雜湊演算法，同時移除對 3DES 和 SHA-1 等較弱演算法的支援。
**注意**
此安全政策與 TransferSecurityPolicy-2025-03 相同，但它不支援 3DES （在 ContentEncryptionCiphers 中） 且不支援 SHA1 （在 HashAlgorithms 中）。它包含 2025 年 3 月的所有演算法，包括量子後密碼編譯演算法 (mlkem\$1 KEXs)。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-AS2Restricted-2025-07",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"mlkem768x25519-sha256",
"mlkem768nistp256-sha256",
"mlkem1024nistp384-sha384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
],
"Type": "SERVER",
"Protocols": [
"SFTP",
"FTPS"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-SshAuditCompliant-2025-02
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-SshAuditCompliant-2025-02 安全政策。
**注意**
此安全政策是根據 `ssh-audit` 工具提供的建議而設計，且 100% 符合該工具。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"Protocols": [
"SFTP",
"FTPS"
],
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-SshAuditCompliant-2025-02",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
],
"Type": "SERVER"
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-2024-01
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-2024-01 安全政策。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-2024-01",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01/TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-05
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-05 安全政策。
**注意**
FIPS 服務端點和 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-05 安全政策僅適用於某些 AWS 區域。如需詳細資訊，請參閱 *AWS 一般參考* 中的 [AWS Transfer Family 端點和配額](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/transfer-service.html)。
這兩個安全政策的唯一區別是 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01 支援`ssh-rsa`演算法，而 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-05 則不支援。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": true,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2024-01",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-2023-05
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-2023-05 安全政策。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-2023-05",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2023-05
如需 的 FIPS 認證詳細資訊 AWS Transfer Family ，請參閱 [https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/validated-modules/search/all](https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/validated-modules/search/all)
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2023-05 安全政策。
**注意**
FIPS 服務端點和 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2023-05 安全政策僅適用於某些 AWS 區域。如需詳細資訊，請參閱 *AWS 一般參考* 中的 [AWS Transfer Family 端點和配額](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/transfer-service.html)。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": true,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2023-05",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-2022-03
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-2022-03 安全政策。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-2022-03",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes192-ctr"
],
"SshKexs": [
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512",
"hmac-sha2-256"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2020-06
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06 安全政策。
**注意**
TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2020-06 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06 安全政策完全相同，但限制政策不支援`chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com`加密。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-2020-06",
"SshCiphers": [
"chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com", //Not included in TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2020-06
"aes128-ctr",
"aes192-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com"
],
"SshKexs": [
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group14-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"umac-128-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com",
"umac-128@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256",
"hmac-sha2-512"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2020-06
如需 的 FIPS 認證詳細資訊 AWS Transfer Family ，請參閱 [https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/validated-modules/search/all](https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/validated-modules/search/all)
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2020-06 安全政策。
**注意**
FIPS 服務端點和 TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2020-06 安全政策僅適用於某些 AWS 區域。如需詳細資訊，請參閱 *AWS 一般參考* 中的 [AWS Transfer Family 端點和配額](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/transfer-service.html)。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": true,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-FIPS-2020-06",
"SshCiphers": [
"aes128-ctr",
"aes192-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com"
],
"SshKexs": [
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group14-sha256"
],
"SshMacs": [
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256",
"hmac-sha2-512"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384"
]
}
}
```
### TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2018-11
以下顯示 TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11 安全政策。
**注意**
TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2018-11 和 TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11 安全政策完全相同，但受限制政策不支援`chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com`加密。
```
{
"SecurityPolicy": {
"Fips": false,
"SecurityPolicyName": "TransferSecurityPolicy-2018-11",
"SshCiphers": [
"chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com", //Not included in TransferSecurityPolicy-Restricted-2018-11
"aes128-ctr",
"aes192-ctr",
"aes256-ctr",
"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
"aes256-gcm@openssh.com"
],
"SshKexs": [
"curve25519-sha256",
"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp256",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp384",
"ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256",
"diffie-hellman-group16-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group18-sha512",
"diffie-hellman-group14-sha256",
"diffie-hellman-group14-sha1"
],
"SshMacs": [
"umac-64-etm@openssh.com",
"umac-128-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com",
"umac-64@openssh.com",
"umac-128@openssh.com",
"hmac-sha2-256",
"hmac-sha2-512",
"hmac-sha1"
],
"ContentEncryptionCiphers": [
"aes256-cbc",
"aes192-cbc",
"aes128-cbc",
"3des-cbc"
],
"HashAlgorithms": [
"sha256",
"sha384",
"sha512",
"sha1"
],
"TlsCiphers": [
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384",
"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256",
"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256"
]
}
}
```