• 2026 年 4 月 30 日之後將不再提供 AWS Systems Manager CloudWatch Dashboard。客戶可以繼續使用 Amazon CloudWatch 主控台來檢視、建立和管理其 Amazon CloudWatch 儀表板，就像現在一樣。如需詳細資訊，請參閱 [Amazon CloudWatch Dashboard 文件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/CloudWatch_Dashboards.html)。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# 設定 Systems Manager 主控台存取
<a name="systems-manager-setting-up-console-access"></a>

若要 AWS Systems Manager 在 中使用 AWS 管理主控台，您必須設定正確的許可。

如需如何建立 AWS Identity and Access Management 政策並將其連接至 IAM 身分的詳細資訊，請參閱《[IAM 使用者指南》中的建立 IAM 政策](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_create.html) **

## Systems Manager 加入政策
<a name="setting-up-console-access-onboarding-policy"></a>

您可以建立類似下列範例所示的 IAM 政策，並將政策連接至 IAM 身分。此政策授予加入和設定 Systems Manager 所需的完整存取權。

**許可詳細資訊**

此政策包含以下許可。
+ `ssm-quicksetup`：允許主體存取所有 AWS Systems Manager 快速設定 動作。
+ `ssm`：允許主體存取 Systems Manager Automation 和 Resource Explorer。
+ `organizations` – 允許主體在 中讀取組織的結構 AWS Organizations，並在以組織身分加入 Systems Manager 時管理委派管理員。
+ `cloudformation`：允許主體管理其 Quick Setup 堆疊。
+ `iam`：允許主體管理 Systems Manager 加入所需的 IAM 角色和政策。

------
#### [ JSON ]

****  

```
{
   "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
   "Statement": [
     {
       "Sid": "QuickSetupActions",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "ssm-quicksetup:*"
       ],
       "Resource": "*"
     },
 
     {
       "Sid": "SsmReadOnly",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "ssm:DescribeAutomationExecutions",
         "ssm:GetAutomationExecution",
         "ssm:ListAssociations",
         "ssm:DescribeAssociation",
         "ssm:ListDocuments",
         "ssm:ListResourceDataSync",
         "ssm:DescribePatchBaselines",
         "ssm:GetPatchBaseline",
         "ssm:DescribeMaintenanceWindows",
         "ssm:DescribeMaintenanceWindowTasks"
       ],
       "Resource": "*"
     },
     {
       "Sid": "SsmDocument",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "ssm:GetDocument",
         "ssm:DescribeDocument"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSQuickSetupType-*",
         "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWS-EnableExplorer"
       ]
     },
     {
       "Sid": "SsmEnableExplorer",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": "ssm:StartAutomationExecution",
       "Resource": [
          "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWS-EnableExplorer",
          "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:automation-execution/*"
       ]
     },
     {
       "Sid": "SsmExplorerRds",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "ssm:GetOpsSummary",
         "ssm:CreateResourceDataSync",
         "ssm:UpdateResourceDataSync"
       ],
       "Resource": "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:resource-data-sync/AWS-QuickSetup-*"
     },
     {
       "Sid": "OrgsReadOnly",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "organizations:DescribeAccount",
         "organizations:DescribeOrganization",
         "organizations:ListDelegatedAdministrators",
         "organizations:ListRoots",
         "organizations:ListParents",
         "organizations:ListOrganizationalUnitsForParent",
         "organizations:DescribeOrganizationalUnit",
         "organizations:ListAWSServiceAccessForOrganization"
       ],
       "Resource": "*"
     },
     {
       "Sid": "OrgsAdministration",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "organizations:EnableAWSServiceAccess",
         "organizations:RegisterDelegatedAdministrator",
         "organizations:DeregisterDelegatedAdministrator"
       ],
       "Resource": "*",
       "Condition": {
         "StringEquals": {
           "organizations:ServicePrincipal": [
             "ssm.amazonaws.com",
             "ssm-quicksetup.amazonaws.com",
             "member.org.stacksets.cloudformation.amazonaws.com",
             "resource-explorer-2.amazonaws.com"
           ]
         }
       }
     },
     {
       "Sid": "CfnReadOnly",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "cloudformation:ListStacks",
         "cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
         "cloudformation:ListStackSets",
         "cloudformation:DescribeOrganizationsAccess"
       ],
       "Resource": "*"
     },
     {
       "Sid": "OrgCfnAccess",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "cloudformation:ActivateOrganizationsAccess"
       ],
       "Resource": "*"
     },
     {
       "Sid": "CfnStackActions",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "cloudformation:CreateStack",
         "cloudformation:DeleteStack",
         "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources",
         "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents",
         "cloudformation:GetTemplate",
         "cloudformation:RollbackStack",
         "cloudformation:TagResource",
         "cloudformation:UntagResource",
         "cloudformation:UpdateStack"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stack/StackSet-AWS-QuickSetup-*",
         "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stack/AWS-QuickSetup-*",
         "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:type/resource/*"
       ]
     },
     {
       "Sid": "CfnStackSetActions",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "cloudformation:CreateStackInstances",
         "cloudformation:CreateStackSet",
         "cloudformation:DeleteStackInstances",
         "cloudformation:DeleteStackSet",
         "cloudformation:DescribeStackInstance",
         "cloudformation:DetectStackSetDrift",
         "cloudformation:ListStackInstanceResourceDrifts",
         "cloudformation:DescribeStackSet",
         "cloudformation:DescribeStackSetOperation",
         "cloudformation:ListStackInstances",
         "cloudformation:ListStackSetOperations",
         "cloudformation:ListStackSetOperationResults",
         "cloudformation:TagResource",
         "cloudformation:UntagResource",
         "cloudformation:UpdateStackSet"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stackset/AWS-QuickSetup-*",
         "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:type/resource/*",
         "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stackset-target/AWS-QuickSetup-*:*"
       ]
     },
     {
       "Sid": "ValidationReadonlyActions",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "iam:ListRoles",
         "iam:GetRole"
       ],
       "Resource": "*"
     },
     {
       "Sid": "IamRolesMgmt",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "iam:CreateRole",
         "iam:DeleteRole",
         "iam:GetRole",
         "iam:AttachRolePolicy",
         "iam:DetachRolePolicy",
         "iam:GetRolePolicy",
         "iam:ListRolePolicies"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-QuickSetup-*",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/service-role/AWS-QuickSetup-*"
       ]
     },
     {
       "Sid": "IamPassRole",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "iam:PassRole"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-QuickSetup-*",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/service-role/AWS-QuickSetup-*"
       ],
       "Condition": {
         "StringEquals": {
           "iam:PassedToService": [
             "ssm.amazonaws.com",
             "ssm-quicksetup.amazonaws.com",
             "cloudformation.amazonaws.com"
           ]
         }
       }
     },
     {
       "Sid": "IamRolesPoliciesMgmt",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "iam:AttachRolePolicy",
         "iam:DetachRolePolicy"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-QuickSetup-*",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/service-role/AWS-QuickSetup-*"
       ],
       "Condition": {
         "ArnEquals": {
           "iam:PolicyARN": [
             "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSSystemsManagerEnableExplorerExecutionPolicy",
             "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AWSQuickSetupSSMDeploymentRolePolicy"
           ]
         }
       }
     },
     {
       "Sid": "CfnStackSetsSLR",
       "Effect": "Allow",
       "Action": [
         "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole"
       ],
       "Resource": [
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/stacksets.cloudformation.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForCloudFormationStackSetsOrgAdmin",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/ssm.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForAmazonSSM",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/accountdiscovery.ssm.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForAmazonSSM_AccountDiscovery",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/ssm-quicksetup.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForSSMQuickSetup",
         "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/resource-explorer-2.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForResourceExplorer"
       ]
     }
   ]
 }
```

------

## AWS Systems Manager 主控台運算子政策
<a name="setting-up-console-access-full-operate-policy"></a>

您可以建立類似下列範例所示的 IAM 政策，並將政策連接至 IAM 身分。此政策授予操作 Systems Manager 所需的完整存取權，以及允許 Systems Manager 執行 Automation 文件進行診斷和修復。

**許可詳細資訊**

此政策包含以下許可。
+ `ssm`：允許主體存取所有 Systems Manager API。
+ `ssm-quicksetup`：允許主體管理其 Quick Setup 組態。
+ `ec2` – 允許 Systems Manager 判斷您的已啟用 AWS 區域 和 Amazon EC2 執行個體狀態。
+ `cloudformation`：允許主體讀取其 Quick Setup 堆疊。
+ `organizations` – 允許主體在 中讀取組織的結構 AWS Organizations，並在以組織身分加入 Systems Manager 時管理委派管理員。
+ `s3`：允許主體列出並取得 Amazon S3 儲存貯體中的物件進行診斷，該診斷是在 Systems Manager 加入程序期間建立的。
+ `iam:PassRole`：允許主體在執行自動化來診斷和修復非受管節點時，將要擔任的角色傳遞給 Systems Manager。
+ `iam:GetRole`：允許主體在 Systems Manager 中作業時取得 Quick Setup 角色的特定角色資訊。

------
#### [ JSON ]

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ssm:*",
        "ssm-quicksetup:*"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "AllowEC2DescribeActions",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus",
        "ec2:DescribeInstances",
        "ec2:DescribeRegions"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "CfnAccess",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "cloudformation:ListStacks",
        "cloudformation:ListStackSets",
        "cloudformation:ListStackInstances",
        "cloudformation:ListStackSetOperations",
        "cloudformation:ListStackSetOperationResults",
        "cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
        "cloudformation:DescribeStackSet",
        "cloudformation:DescribeStackSetOperation",
        "cloudformation:DescribeOrganizationsAccess",
        "cloudformation:DescribeStackInstance",
        "cloudformation:DetectStackSetDrift",
        "cloudformation:ListStackInstanceResourceDrifts"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "OrgsReadOnly",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "organizations:DescribeAccount",
        "organizations:DescribeOrganization",
        "organizations:ListDelegatedAdministrators",
        "organizations:ListRoots",
        "organizations:ListParents",
        "organizations:ListOrganizationalUnitsForParent",
        "organizations:DescribeOrganizationalUnit",
        "organizations:ListAWSServiceAccessForOrganization"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "AllowKMSOperations",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "kms:Decrypt",
        "kms:GenerateDataKey"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:kms:*:*:key/*",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "aws:ResourceTag/SystemsManagerManaged": "true"
        },
        "ArnLike": {
          "kms:EncryptionContext:aws:s3:arn": "arn:aws:s3:::do-not-delete-ssm-diagnosis-*"
        },
        "StringLike": {
          "kms:ViaService": "s3.*.amazonaws.com"
        },
        "Bool": {
          "aws:ViaAWSService": "true"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "Sid": "AllowReadS3BucketFromOrganization",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "s3:GetObject",
        "s3:ListBucket"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::do-not-delete-ssm-diagnosis*",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "aws:ResourceOrgId": "${aws:PrincipalOrgId}"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "Sid": "AllowReadS3BucketFromSingleAccount",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "s3:GetObject",
        "s3:ListBucket"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::do-not-delete-ssm-diagnosis*",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "aws:ResourceAccount": "${aws:PrincipalAccount}"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": "iam:PassRole",
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-SSM-DiagnosisAdminRole*",
        "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-SSM-DiagnosisExecutionRole*",
        "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-SSM-RemediationAdminRole*",
        "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-SSM-RemediationExecutionRole*"
      ],
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "iam:PassedToService": "ssm.amazonaws.com"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "Sid": "IamReadOnly",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": "iam:GetRole",
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:iam::*:role/AWS-QuickSetup-*",
        "arn:aws:iam::*:role/service-role/AWS-QuickSetup-*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

------

## AWS Systems Manager 主控台運算子唯讀政策
<a name="setting-up-console-access-read-policy"></a>

您可以建立類似下列範例所示的 IAM 政策，並將政策連接至 IAM 身分。此政策會授予使用 Systems Manager 所需的唯讀存取權。
+ `ssm`：允許主體存取 Systems Manager 唯讀 API。
+ `ssm-quicksetup`：允許主體讀取其 Quick Setup 組態。
+ `cloudformation`：允許主體讀取其 Quick Setup 堆疊。
+ `iam:GetRole`：允許主體在使用 Systems Manager 時取得 Quick Setup 角色的特定角色資訊。
+ `ec2:DescribeRegions`：允許 Systems Manager 判斷已啟用的 AWS 區域。
+ `organizations` – 允許主體在加入 Systems Manager 做為組織 AWS Organizations 時，讀取 中的組織結構。
+ `s3`：允許主體列出及取得在 Systems Manager 加入程序期間建立的 Amazon S3 儲存貯體中的物件。

**許可詳細資訊**

此政策包含以下許可。

------
#### [ JSON ]

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ssm:Describe*",
        "ssm:Get*",
        "ssm:List*",
        "ssm-quicksetup:List*",
        "ssm-quicksetup:Get*",
        "cloudformation:Describe*",
        "cloudformation:Get*",
        "cloudformation:List*",
        "iam:GetRole",
        "ec2:DescribeRegions",
        "organizations:Describe*",
        "organizations:List*"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "AllowKMSOperations",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "kms:Decrypt"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:kms:*:*:key/*",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "aws:ResourceTag/SystemsManagerManaged": "true"
        },
        "ArnLike": {
          "kms:EncryptionContext:aws:s3:arn": "arn:aws:s3:::do-not-delete-ssm-diagnosis-*"
        },
        "StringLike": {
          "kms:ViaService": "s3.*.amazonaws.com"
        },
        "Bool": {
          "aws:ViaAWSService": "true"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "s3:GetObject",
        "s3:ListBucket"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::do-not-delete-ssm-diagnosis*",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "aws:ResourceOrgId": "${aws:PrincipalOrgId}"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "s3:GetObject",
        "s3:ListBucket"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::do-not-delete-ssm-diagnosis*",
      "Condition": {
        "StringEquals": {
          "aws:ResourceAccount": "${aws:PrincipalAccount}"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}
```

------