• 2026 年 4 月 30 日之後， AWS Systems Manager CloudWatch Dashboard 將不再可用。客戶可以繼續使用 Amazon CloudWatch 主控台來檢視、建立和管理其 Amazon CloudWatch 儀表板，就像現在一樣。如需詳細資訊，請參閱 [Amazon CloudWatch Dashboard 文件](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/CloudWatch_Dashboards.html)。
本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。
# 在 Parameter Store 中呼叫 AMI 公有參數
在以下路徑中，Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Machine Image (AMI) 公有參數可用於 Amazon Linux 2、Amazon Linux 2023 (AL2023)、macOS 以及 Windows Server：
+ Amazon Linux 2 和 Amazon Linux 2023：`/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest`
+ macOS: `/aws/service/ec2-macos`
+ Windows Server: `/aws/service/ami-windows-latest`
## 呼叫 Amazon Linux 2 和 Amazon Linux 2023 的 AMI 公有參數。
您可以使用 () AMIs中的 AWS 區域 下列命令，檢視目前 中所有 Amazon Linux 2 和 Amazon Linux 2023 (AL2023) 的 AWS Command Line Interface 清單AWS CLI。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
--path /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest \
--query 'Parameters[].Name'
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
--path /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest ^
--query Parameters[].Name
```
------
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。
```
[
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-default-arm64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-s3",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-kernel-5.10-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-default-arm64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-default-x86_64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-default-x86_64",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-s3",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-arm64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-kernel-5.10-hvm-arm64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-kernel-5.10-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-arm64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-ebs"
]
```
您可以使用以下命令檢視這些 AMIs 的詳細資訊，包括 AMI ID 和 Amazon Resource Name (ARN)。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
--path "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest" \
--region region
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
--path "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest" ^
--region region
```
------
*region* 代表 AWS 區域 支援的 識別符 AWS Systems Manager，例如`us-east-2`美國東部 （俄亥俄） 區域。如需支援的 *region* 值的清單，請參閱《Amazon Web Services 一般參考》**中 [Systems Manager 服務端點](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/ssm.html#ssm_region)一節的**區域**欄位。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
```
{
"Parameters": [
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-0b1b8b24a6c8e5d8b",
"Version": 69,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:09.583000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"DataType": "text"
},
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-0e0bf53f6def86294",
"Version": 69,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:09.890000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
"DataType": "text"
},
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-09951bb66f9e5b5a5",
"Version": 69,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:10.197000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"DataType": "text"
}
]
}
```
您可以使用 [GetParameters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameters.html) API 操作及完整 AMI 名稱 (包括路徑) 檢視特定 AMI 的詳細資訊。以下為範例命令。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters \
--names /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64 \
--region us-east-2
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters ^
--names /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64 ^
--region us-east-2
```
------
此命令會傳回以下資訊。
```
{
"Parameters": [
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-0b1b8b24a6c8e5d8b",
"Version": 69,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:09.583000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
"DataType": "text"
}
],
"InvalidParameters": []
}
```
## 呼叫 macOS 的 AMI 公有參數
您可以使用 macOSAMIs中的 AWS 區域 下列命令，檢視目前 中所有 的清單 AWS CLI。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
--path /aws/service/ec2-macos\
--query 'Parameters[].Name'
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
--path /aws/service/ec2-macos ^
--query Parameters[].Name
```
------
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。
```
[
"/aws/service/ec2-macos/sonoma/x86_64_mac/latest/image_id",
"/aws/service/ec2-macos/ventura/x86_64_mac/latest/image_id",
"/aws/service/ec2-macos/sonoma/arm64_mac/latest/image_id",
"/aws/service/ec2-macos/ventura/arm64_mac/latest/image_id"
]
```
您可以使用以下命令檢視這些 AMIs 的詳細資訊，包括 AMI ID 和 Amazon Resource Name (ARN)。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
--path "/aws/service/ec2-macos" \
--region region
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
--path "/aws/service/ec2-macos" ^
--region region
```
------
*region* 代表 AWS 區域 支援的 識別符 AWS Systems Manager，例如`us-east-2`美國東部 （俄亥俄） 區域。如需支援的 *region* 值的清單，請參閱《Amazon Web Services 一般參考》**中 [Systems Manager 服務端點](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/ssm.html#ssm_region)一節的**區域**欄位。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
```
{
"Parameters": [
...sample results pending...
]
}
```
您可以使用 [GetParameters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameters.html) API 操作及完整 AMI 名稱 (包括路徑) 檢視特定 AMI 的詳細資訊。以下為範例命令。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters \
--names /aws/service/ec2-macos/...pending... \
--region us-east-2
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters ^
--names /aws/service/ec2-macos/...pending... ^
--region us-east-2
```
------
此命令會傳回以下資訊。
```
{
"Parameters": [
...sample results pending...
],
"InvalidParameters": []
}
```
## 呼叫 Windows Server 的 AMI 公有參數
您可以使用 Windows ServerAMIs中的 AWS 區域 下列命令，檢視目前 中所有 的清單 AWS CLI。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
--path /aws/service/ami-windows-latest \
--query 'Parameters[].Name'
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
--path /aws/service/ami-windows-latest ^
--query Parameters[].Name
```
------
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
```
[
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2016_SP3_Standard",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2017_Web",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-EKS_Optimized-1.25",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Italian-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Japanese-Full-SQL_2019_Enterprise",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Portuguese_Brazil-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-2.0.20191217.0-x86_64-gp2-mono",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Deep-Learning",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2016_SP3_Web",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Korean-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-STIG-Core",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-French-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Japanese-Full-SQL_2017_Enterprise",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Korean-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-English-Full-SQL_2022_Web",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Italian-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/amzn2-x86_64-SQL_2019_Express",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Core-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2019_Enterprise",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2019_Standard",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Portuguese_Portugal-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-EKS_Optimized-1.24",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Deep-Learning",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Full-SQL_2017_Web",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Hungarian-Full-Base
]
```
您可以使用以下命令檢視這些 AMIs 的詳細資訊，包括 AMI ID 和 Amazon Resource Name (ARN)。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
--path "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest" \
--region region
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
--path "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest" ^
--region region
```
------
*region* 代表 AWS 區域 支援的 識別符 AWS Systems Manager，例如`us-east-2`美國東部 （俄亥俄） 區域。如需支援的 *region* 值的清單，請參閱《Amazon Web Services 一般參考》**中 [Systems Manager 服務端點](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/ssm.html#ssm_region)一節的**區域**欄位。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
```
{
"Parameters": [
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-0a30b2e65863e2d16",
"Version": 36,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:58:37.976000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
"DataType": "text"
},
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-001f20c053dd120ce",
"Version": 69,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:53:58.905000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
"DataType": "text"
},
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-063be4935453e94e9",
"Version": 102,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:51:12.003000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
"DataType": "text"
}
]
}
```
您可以使用 [GetParameters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameters.html) API 操作及完整 AMI 名稱 (包括路徑) 檢視特定 AMI 的詳細資訊。以下為範例命令。
------
#### [ Linux & macOS ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters \
--names /aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base \
--region us-east-2
```
------
#### [ Windows ]
```
aws ssm get-parameters ^
--names /aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base ^
--region us-east-2
```
------
此命令會傳回以下資訊。
```
{
"Parameters": [
{
"Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
"Type": "String",
"Value": "ami-0a30b2e65863e2d16",
"Version": 36,
"LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:58:37.976000-04:00",
"ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
"DataType": "text"
}
],
"InvalidParameters": []
}
```