本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# 使用 Step Functions 管理 AWS CodeBuild 組建
<a name="connect-codebuild"></a>

您可以將 Step Functions 與 整合， AWS CodeBuild 以啟動、停止和管理組建。此頁面列出您可以搭配 Step Functions 使用的支援 CodeBuild APIs。

若要了解如何在 Step Functions 中整合 AWS 服務，請參閱 [整合 服務](integrate-services.md)和 [在 Step Functions 中將參數傳遞至服務 API](connect-parameters.md)。

透過 Step Functions 與 整合 AWS CodeBuild ，您可以使用 Step Functions 來觸發、停止和管理組建，以及共用組建報告。使用 Step Functions，您可以設計和執行持續整合管道，以驗證應用程式的軟體變更。

**Optimized CodeBuild 整合的主要功能**  
支援[執行任務 (.sync)](connect-to-resource.md#connect-sync)整合模式。
呼叫 `StopBuild`或 後`StopBuildBatch`，在 CodeBuild 內完成一些內部工作以完成組建或組建的狀態之前，不會立即刪除組建或組建批次。  
如果您嘗試`DeleteBuildBatch`在此期間使用 `BatchDeleteBuilds`或 ，則可能不會刪除組建或組建批次。  
`BatchDeleteBuilds` 和 的最佳化服務整合`DeleteBuildBatch`包含內部重試，以簡化在停止後立即刪除的使用案例。

並非所有 API 都支援所有整合模式，如下表所示：


| API | 請求回應 | 執行任務 (.sync) | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| StartBuild | 支援 | 支援 | 
| StopBuild | 支援 | 不支援 | 
| BatchDeleteBuilds | 支援 | 不支援 | 
| BatchGetReports | 支援 | 不支援 | 
| StartBuildBatch | 支援 | 支援 | 
| StopBuildBatch | 支援 | 不支援 | 
| RetryBuildBatch | 支援 | 支援 | 
| DeleteBuildBatch | 支援 | 不支援 | 

**中的參數Step Functions以 PascalCase 表示**  
即使原生服務 API 位於 camelCase 中，例如 API 動作 `startSyncExecution`，您也可以在 PascalCase 中指定參數，例如：`StateMachineArn`。

## 最佳化 CodeBuild APIs
<a name="connect-codebuild-api"></a>
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StartBuild.html#API_StartBuild_RequestSyntax](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StartBuild.html#API_StartBuild_RequestSyntax)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StopBuild.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StopBuild.html)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_BatchDeleteBuilds.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_BatchDeleteBuilds.html)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_BatchGetReports.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_BatchGetReports.html)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StartBuildBatch.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StartBuildBatch.html)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StopBuildBatch.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_StopBuildBatch.html)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_RetryBuildBatch.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_RetryBuildBatch.html)
+ [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteBuildBatch.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteBuildBatch.html)

**注意**  
使用 JSONPath 時，您可以使用遞迴下降運算子 (`..`) 來提供 的參數`BatchDeleteBuilds`。使用傳回的陣列，您可以將 `Arn` 欄位從 `StartBuild` 轉換為複數`Ids`參數，如下列範例所示。  

```
"BatchDeleteBuilds": {
    "Type": "Task",
    "Resource": "arn:aws:states:::codebuild:batchDeleteBuilds",
    "Arguments": {
        "Ids.$": "$.Build..Arn"
    },
    "Next": "MyNextState"
},
```

## 用於呼叫 的 IAM 政策 AWS CodeBuild
<a name="codebuild-iam"></a>

下列範例範本顯示 如何根據狀態機器定義中的資源 AWS Step Functions 產生 IAM 政策。如需詳細資訊，請參閱[Step Functions 如何為整合服務產生 IAM 政策](service-integration-iam-templates.md)及[探索 Step Functions 中的服務整合模式](connect-to-resource.md)。

*資源：*

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "sns:Publish"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:StepFunctionsSample-CodeBuildExecution1111-2222-3333-wJalrXUtnFEMI-SNSTopic-bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuild",
                "codebuild:StopBuild",
                "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds",
                "codebuild:BatchGetReports"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "events:PutTargets",
                "events:PutRule",
                "events:DescribeRule"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:events:us-east-1:123456789012:rule/StepFunctionsGetEventForCodeBuildStartBuildRule"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}
```

### `StartBuild`
<a name="codebuild-iam-startbuild"></a>

*靜態資源*

------
#### [ Run a Job (.sync) ]

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:StartBuild",
        "codebuild:StopBuild",
        "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "events:PutTargets",
        "events:PutRule",
        "events:DescribeRule"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:events:us-east-1:123456789012:rule/StepFunctionsGetEventForCodeBuildStartBuildRule"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

------
#### [ Request Response ]

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:StartBuild"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

------

*動態資源*

------
#### [ Run a Job (.sync) ]

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:StartBuild",
        "codebuild:StopBuild",
        "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:*:project/*"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "events:PutTargets",
        "events:PutRule",
        "events:DescribeRule"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:events:us-east-1:123456789012:rule/StepFunctionsGetEventForCodeBuildStartBuildRule"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

------
#### [ Request Response ]

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:StartBuild"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:*:project/*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

------

### `StopBuild`
<a name="codebuild-iam-stopbuild"></a>

*靜態資源*

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:StopBuild"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

*動態資源*

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:StopBuild"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:*:project/*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

### `BatchDeleteBuilds`
<a name="codebuild-iam-batchdeletebuilds"></a>

*靜態資源*

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:BatchDeleteBuilds"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

*動態資源*

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:BatchDeleteBuilds"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:*:project/*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

### `BatchGetReports`
<a name="codebuild-iam-batchgetreports"></a>

*靜態資源*

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:BatchGetReports"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:report-group/myReportName"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

*動態資源*

****  

```
{
  "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codebuild:BatchGetReports"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:*:report-group/*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```

### `StartBuildBatch`
<a name="codebuild-iam-startbuildbatch"></a>

*靜態資源*

------
#### [ Run a Job (.sync) ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:StopBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:BatchGetBuildBatches"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "events:PutTargets",
                "events:PutRule",
                "events:DescribeRule"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:events:us-east-1:123456789012:rule/StepFunctionsGetEventForCodeBuildStartBuildBatchRule"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------
#### [ Request Response ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------

*動態資源*

------
#### [ Run a Job (.sync) ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:StopBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:BatchGetBuildBatches"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "events:PutTargets",
                "events:PutRule",
                "events:DescribeRule"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:events:us-east-1:123456789012:rule/StepFunctionsGetEventForCodeBuildStartBuildBatchRule"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------
#### [ Request Response ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------

### `StopBuildBatch`
<a name="codebuild-iam-stopbuildbatch"></a>

*靜態資源*

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StopBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

*動態資源*

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StopBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

### `RetryBuildBatch`
<a name="codebuild-iam-retrybuildbatch"></a>

*靜態資源*

------
#### [ Run a Job (.sync) ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:RetryBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:StopBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:BatchGetBuildBatches"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------
#### [ Request Response ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:RetryBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------

*動態資源*

------
#### [ Run a Job (.sync) ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:RetryBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:StopBuildBatch",
                "codebuild:BatchGetBuildBatches"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------
#### [ Request Response ]

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:RetryBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

------

### `DeleteBuildBatch`
<a name="codebuild-iam-deletebuildbatch"></a>

*靜態資源*

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:DeleteBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/myProjectName"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```

*動態資源*

****  

```
{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:DeleteBuildBatch"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:123456789012:project/*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```