本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# `ListIdentities` 搭配 AWS SDK 或 CLI 使用
<a name="ses_example_ses_ListIdentities_section"></a>

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 `ListIdentities`。

動作範例是大型程式的程式碼摘錄，必須在內容中執行。您可以在下列程式碼範例的內容中看到此動作：
+  [跨區域複製電子郵件和網域身分](ses_example_ses_Scenario_ReplicateIdentities_section.md) 
+  [驗證電子郵件身分並傳送訊息](ses_example_ses_Scenario_SendEmail_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**適用於 .NET 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/SES#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the identities of a specified type for the current account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="identityType">IdentityType to list.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of identities.</returns>
    public async Task<List<string>> ListIdentitiesAsync(IdentityType identityType)
    {
        var result = new List<string>();
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonSimpleEmailService.ListIdentitiesAsync(
                new ListIdentitiesRequest
                {
                    IdentityType = identityType
                });
            result = response.Identities;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("ListIdentitiesAsync failed with exception: " + ex.Message);
        }

        return result;
    }
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 .NET 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/email-2010-12-01/ListIdentities)。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**適用於 C\$1\$1 的 SDK**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ses#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
//! List the identities associated with this account.
/*!
  \param identityType: The identity type enum. "NOT_SET" is a valid option.
  \param identities; A vector to receive the retrieved identities.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::SES::listIdentities(Aws::SES::Model::IdentityType identityType,
                                 Aws::Vector<Aws::String> &identities,
                                 const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::SES::SESClient sesClient(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::SES::Model::ListIdentitiesRequest listIdentitiesRequest;

    if (identityType != Aws::SES::Model::IdentityType::NOT_SET) {
        listIdentitiesRequest.SetIdentityType(identityType);
    }

    Aws::String nextToken; // Used for paginated results.
    do {
        if (!nextToken.empty()) {
            listIdentitiesRequest.SetNextToken(nextToken);
        }
        Aws::SES::Model::ListIdentitiesOutcome outcome = sesClient.ListIdentities(
                listIdentitiesRequest);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            const auto &retrievedIdentities = outcome.GetResult().GetIdentities();
            if (!retrievedIdentities.empty()) {
                identities.insert(identities.cend(), retrievedIdentities.cbegin(),
                                  retrievedIdentities.cend());
            }
            nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken();
        }
        else {
            std::cout << "Error listing identities. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
            return false;
        }
    } while (!nextToken.empty());

    return true;
}
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 C\$1\$1 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/email-2010-12-01/ListIdentities)。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**列出特定 AWS 帳戶的所有身分 （電子郵件地址和網域）**  
下列範例使用 `list-identities` 命令來列出已提交給 Amazon SES 驗證的所有身分：  

```
aws ses list-identities
```
輸出：  

```
{
    "Identities": [
      "user@example.com",
      "example.com"
    ]
}
```
傳回的清單包含所有身分，無論驗證狀態為何 (已驗證、等待驗證、失敗等)。  
在此範例中，因為我們未指定 identity-type 參數，所以會傳回電子郵件地址 * 和 * 網域。  
如需驗證詳細資訊，請參閱《Amazon Simple Email Service 開發人員指南》**中的「在 Amazon SES 中驗證電子郵件地址和網域」。  
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS CLI 命令參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ses/list-identities.html)。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ses#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ses.SesClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ses.model.ListIdentitiesResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ses.model.SesException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */
public class ListIdentities {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Region region = Region.US_WEST_2;
        SesClient client = SesClient.builder()
                .region(region)
                .build();

        listSESIdentities(client);
    }

    public static void listSESIdentities(SesClient client) {
        try {
            ListIdentitiesResponse identitiesResponse = client.listIdentities();
            List<String> identities = identitiesResponse.identities();
            for (String identity : identities) {
                System.out.println("The identity is " + identity);
            }

        } catch (SesException e) {
            System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
}
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/email-2010-12-01/ListIdentities)。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ses#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
import { ListIdentitiesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ses";
import { sesClient } from "./libs/sesClient.js";

const createListIdentitiesCommand = () =>
  new ListIdentitiesCommand({ IdentityType: "EmailAddress", MaxItems: 10 });

const run = async () => {
  const listIdentitiesCommand = createListIdentitiesCommand();

  try {
    return await sesClient.send(listIdentitiesCommand);
  } catch (err) {
    console.log("Failed to list identities.", err);
    return err;
  }
};
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 JavaScript 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ses/command/ListIdentitiesCommand)。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**範例 1：此命令會傳回包含特定 AWS 帳戶所有身分 （電子郵件地址和網域） 的清單，無論驗證狀態為何。**  

```
Get-SESIdentity
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V4)》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**範例 1：此命令會傳回包含特定 AWS 帳戶所有身分 （電子郵件地址和網域） 的清單，無論驗證狀態為何。**  

```
Get-SESIdentity
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 參考 (V5)》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)。

------
#### [ Python ]

**適用於 Python 的 SDK (Boto3)**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ses#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
class SesIdentity:
    """Encapsulates Amazon SES identity functions."""

    def __init__(self, ses_client):
        """
        :param ses_client: A Boto3 Amazon SES client.
        """
        self.ses_client = ses_client


    def list_identities(self, identity_type, max_items):
        """
        Gets the identities of the specified type for the current account.

        :param identity_type: The type of identity to retrieve, such as EmailAddress.
        :param max_items: The maximum number of identities to retrieve.
        :return: The list of retrieved identities.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ses_client.list_identities(
                IdentityType=identity_type, MaxItems=max_items
            )
            identities = response["Identities"]
            logger.info("Got %s identities for the current account.", len(identities))
        except ClientError:
            logger.exception("Couldn't list identities for the current account.")
            raise
        else:
            return identities
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 Python (Boto3) 的AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/email-2010-12-01/ListIdentities)。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ses/v1#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
require 'aws-sdk-ses' # v2: require 'aws-sdk'

# Create client in us-west-2 region
# Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon SES.
client = Aws::SES::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2')

# Get up to 1000 identities
ids = client.list_identities({
                               identity_type: 'EmailAddress'
                             })

ids.identities.each do |email|
  attrs = client.get_identity_verification_attributes({
                                                        identities: [email]
                                                      })

  status = attrs.verification_attributes[email].verification_status

  # Display email addresses that have been verified
  puts email if status == 'Success'
end
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 Ruby 的 AWS SDK API 參考》**中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/email-2010-12-01/ListIdentities)。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**適用於 SAP ABAP 的開發套件**  
 GitHub 上提供更多範例。尋找完整範例，並了解如何在 [AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ses#code-examples)中設定和執行。

```
    TRY.
        DATA(lo_result) = lo_ses->listidentities(
          iv_identitytype = iv_identity_type
          iv_maxitems = iv_max_items
        ).
        ot_identities = lo_result->get_identities( ).
        MESSAGE 'Identities retrieved successfully' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_generic INTO DATA(lo_ex).
        DATA(lv_error) = |An error occurred: { lo_ex->get_text( ) }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'I'.
        RAISE EXCEPTION lo_ex.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  如需 API 詳細資訊，請參閱《適用於 *AWS SAP ABAP 的 SDK API 參考*》中的 [ListIdentities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)。

------

如需 AWS SDK 開發人員指南和程式碼範例的完整清單，請參閱 [搭配 SDK 使用 Amazon SES AWS](sdk-general-information-section.md)。此主題也包含有關入門的資訊和舊版 SDK 的詳細資訊。