本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# Security Hub CSPM 調查結果的 Security Lake 查詢範例
<a name="security-hub-query-examples"></a>

Security Hub CSPM 為您提供 中安全狀態的完整檢視，AWS並協助您根據安全產業標準和最佳實務檢查環境。Security Hub CSPM 會產生安全檢查的調查結果，並從第三方服務接收調查結果。

以下是一些 Security Hub CSPM 調查結果的範例查詢：

**`MEDIUM`在過去 7 天內，嚴重性大於或等於 的新問題清單**

```
SELECT 
      time,
      finding,
      severity
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0_findings
    WHERE eventDay BETWEEN cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '7' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) and cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '0' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) 
      AND severity_id >= 3
      AND state_id = 1
    ORDER BY time DESC
    LIMIT 25
```

**過去 7 天內的重複問題清單**

```
SELECT 
    finding.uid,
    MAX(time) AS time,
    ARBITRARY(region) AS region,
    ARBITRARY(accountid) AS accountid,
    ARBITRARY(finding) AS finding,
    ARBITRARY(vulnerabilities) AS vulnerabilities
FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
WHERE eventDay BETWEEN cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '7' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) and cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '0' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar)
GROUP BY finding.uid
LIMIT 25
```

**過去 7 天內的所有非資訊性問題清單**

```
SELECT 
      time,
      finding.title,
      finding,
      severity
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
    WHERE severity != 'Informational' and eventDay BETWEEN cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '7' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) and cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '0' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar)
    LIMIT 25
```

**資源是 Amazon S3 儲存貯體的調查結果 （無時間限制）**

```
SELECT *
   FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
   WHERE any_match(resources, element -> element.type = 'amzn-s3-demo-bucket')
   LIMIT 25
```

**常見漏洞評分系統 (CVSS) 分數大於 `1`（無時間限制） 的問題清單**

```
SELECT *
   FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
   WHERE any_match(vulnerabilities, element -> element.cve.cvss.base_score > 1.0)
   LIMIT 25
```

**符合常見漏洞與暴露 (CVE) 的調查結果 `CVE-0000-0000`（無時間限制）**

```
SELECT *
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
    WHERE any_match(vulnerabilities, element -> element.cve.uid = 'CVE-0000-0000')
    LIMIT 25
```

**過去 7 天內從 Security Hub CSPM 傳送問題清單的產品計數**

```
SELECT 
      metadata.product.feature.name,
      count(*)
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
    WHERE eventDay BETWEEN cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '7' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) and cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '0' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar)
    GROUP BY metadata.product.feature.name
    ORDER BY metadata.product.feature.name DESC
    LIMIT 25
```

**過去 7 天內調查結果中的資源類型計數**

```
SELECT 
      count(*),
      resource.type
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
        CROSS JOIN UNNEST(resources) as st(resource)
    WHERE eventDay BETWEEN cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '7' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) and cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '0' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar)
    GROUP BY resource.type
    LIMIT 25
```

**來自過去 7 天內調查結果的易受攻擊套件**

```
SELECT 
      vulnerability
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0,
    UNNEST(vulnerabilities) as t(vulnerability)  
    WHERE vulnerabilities is not null
    LIMIT 25
```

**在過去 7 天內變更的問題清單**

```
SELECT 
    finding.uid,
    finding.created_time,
    finding.first_seen_time,
    finding.last_seen_time,
    finding.modified_time,
    finding.title,
    state
    FROM amazon_security_lake_glue_db_us_east_1.amazon_security_lake_table_us_east_1_sh_findings_1_0
    WHERE eventDay BETWEEN cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '7' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar) and cast(date_format(current_timestamp - INTERVAL '0' day, '%Y%m%d%H') as varchar)
    LIMIT 25
```