本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# Amazon Linux 2023 2023.8.20250721 版本備註
<a name="relnotes-2023.8.20250721"></a>

這些是 Amazon Linux 2023 (AL2023) 2023.8.20250721 版的版本備註。

**Contents**
+ [版本摘要](#release-summary-2023.8.20250721)
+ [重要建議通知](#important-advisory-notice-2023.8.20250721)
  + [AL2023 核心](#al2023-core-advisories-2023.8.20250721)
  + [AL2023 Kernel-Livepatch](#al2023-kernel-livepatch-advisories-2023.8.20250721)
+ [儲存庫更新](#repository-updates-2023.8.20250721)
  + [核心新套件](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Core-New-Packages)
  + [核心更新套件](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Core-Updated-Packages)
  + [Kernel-livepatch 新套件](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Kernel-livepatch-New-Packages)
  + [Kernel-livepatch 更新套件](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Kernel-livepatch-Updated-Packages)
+ [映像更新](#ami-updates-2023.8.20250721)
  + [預設核心 6.1 AMI](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Default-Kernel-6-1-AMI)
  + [最小核心 6.1 AMI](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Minimal-Kernel-6-1-AMI)
  + [預設核心 6.12 AMI](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Default-Kernel-6-12-AMI)
  + [最小核心 6.12 AMI](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Minimal-Kernel-6-12-AMI)
  + [預設容器](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Default-Container)
  + [最小容器](#amis-2023.8.20250721.Minimal-Container)
+ [聯絡我們](#amis-2023.8.20250721.contact-us)

## 版本摘要
<a name="release-summary-2023.8.20250721"></a>

此版本代表 AL2023 第 8 個季度版本的更新。AL2023 是的新一代 Amazon Linux。它提供五年的支援，並將決定性更新和 Graviton 處理器更好的最佳化等功能帶入 Amazon Linux。AL2023 已準備好用於生產工作負載，您可以立即從舊版的 Amazon Linux 開始遷移。

**顯著更新**
+  **kernel6.12 套件重新命名：**`kernel6.12`子套件已重新命名，且 6.1 的 RPM epoch `kernel` `kernel6.12` 已增加至 1。這會影響 6.12 核心客戶的更新程序。核心子套件需要明確地交換到其對應的 6.12 套件，這些套件現在具有包含主要版本 的不同名稱`6.12`。請參閱 [kernel6.12 的更新文件。](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/linux/al2023/ug/kernel-update.html)
**注意**  
 從現在開始，需要 核心開發套件的客戶`kernel6.12`需要安裝 `kernel6.12-devel`。
+  AL2023 kernel-6.1 和 kernel-6.12 已啟用 CONFIG\$1LRU\$1GEN 功能 

**安全性更新**
+ 如需上一版中解決CVEs 相關資訊，請參閱 [ Amazon Linux 安全中心](https://alas.aws.amazon.com/alas2023.html)。
+ 如需尚未解決的 CVEs 狀態的可見性，請參閱 [ Amazon Linux 安全中心](https://explore.alas.aws.amazon.com/)。

## 重要建議通知
<a name="important-advisory-notice-2023.8.20250721"></a>

儲存庫中繼資料和 ALAS 網站缺少與此版本中套件相關聯的安全建議。因此，依賴儲存庫中繼資料來追蹤或套用安全性更新 （即「dnf/yum update --security」) 的系統將無法得知此版本中可用的新更新。利用最新 AMIs的系統將擁有最新的更新。

我們了解安全可見性和合規的重要性，並且正在積極努力解決此問題。包含儲存庫中繼資料的後續版本將在 2025 年 7 月 28 日當週發佈。

此版本所修正的 CVEs 完整清單包括：

### AL2023 核心
<a name="al2023-core-advisories-2023.8.20250721"></a>


| 新套件 NVR | 舊套件 NVR | CVE(s) | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| bind-9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3 | bind-9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.2 | CVE-2025-40777 | 
| ecs-init-1.96.0-1.amzn2023 | ecs-init-1.95.0-1.amzn2023 | CVE-2025-22874, CVE-2025-4673 | 
| git-2.50.1-1.amzn2023.0.1 | git-2.47.1-1.amzn2023.0.3 | CVE-2025-27613, CVE-2025-27614, CVE-2025-46835, CVE-2025-48384, CVE-2025-48385 | 
| gnupg2-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5 | gnupg2-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.4 | CVE-2025-30258 | 
| golang-1.24.5-1.amzn2023.0.1 | golang-1.24.4-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-4674 | 
| java-1.8.0-amazon-corretto-1.8.0\$1462.b08-1.amzn2023 | java-1.8.0-amazon-corretto-1.8.0\$1452.b09-2.amzn2023 | CVE-2025-30749, CVE-2025-30754, CVE-2025-30761, CVE-2025-50106 | 
| java-11-amazon-corretto-11.0.28\$16-1.amzn2023 | java-11-amazon-corretto-11.0.27\$16-1.amzn2023 | CVE-2025-30749, CVE-2025-30754, CVE-2025-30761, CVE-2025-50059, CVE-2025-50106 | 
| java-17-amazon-corretto-17.0.16\$18-1.amzn2023.1 | java-17-amazon-corretto-17.0.15\$16-1.amzn2023.1 | CVE-2025-30749, CVE-2025-30754, CVE-2025-50059, CVE-2025-50106 | 
| java-21-amazon-corretto-21.0.8\$19-1.amzn2023.1 | java-21-amazon-corretto-21.0.7\$16-1.amzn2023.1 | CVE-2025-30749, CVE-2025-30754, CVE-2025-50059, CVE-2025-50106 | 
| java-24-amazon-corretto-24.0.2\$112-1.amzn2023.1 | java-24-amazon-corretto-24.0.1\$19-1.amzn2023.1 | CVE-2025-30749, CVE-2025-30754, CVE-2025-50059, CVE-2025-50106 | 
| jq-1.7.1-50.amzn2023 | jq-1.7.1-49.amzn2023.0.2 | CVE-2024-23337 | 
| kernel-6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023 | kernel-6.1.141-165.249.amzn2023 | CVE-2024-36913, CVE-2024-41013, CVE-2024-57883, CVE-2025-37807, CVE-2025-37958 | 
| libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4 | libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.3 | CVE-2025-5915, CVE-2025-5917 | 
| libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12 | libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.11 | CVE-2025-49794, CVE-2025-49795, CVE-2025-49796 | 
| mtr-0.95-3.amzn2023.0.2 | mtr-0.95-3.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-49809 | 
| php8.1-8.1.33-1.amzn2023.0.1 | php8.1-8.1.32-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-1220, CVE-2025-1735, CVE-2025-6491 | 
| php8.2-8.2.29-1.amzn2023.0.1 | php8.2-8.2.28-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-1220, CVE-2025-1735, CVE-2025-6491 | 
| php8.3-8.3.23-1.amzn2023.0.1 | php8.3-8.3.22-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-1220, CVE-2025-1735, CVE-2025-6491 | 
| php8.4-8.4.10-1.amzn2023.0.1 | php8.4-8.4.8-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-1220, CVE-2025-1735, CVE-2025-6491 | 
| python-pip-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13 | python-pip-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.12 | CVE-2025-50181 | 
| python-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.6 | python-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.5 | CVE-2024-47081 | 
| python3.11-3.11.13-1.amzn2023.0.2 | python3.11-3.11.12-2.amzn2023.0.2 | CVE-2025-6069 | 
| python3.11-pip-22.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.7 | python3.11-pip-22.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.6 | CVE-2024-47081, CVE-2025-50181 | 
| python3.12-pip-23.2.1-4.amzn2023.0.5 | python3.12-pip-23.2.1-4.amzn2023.0.3 | CVE-2025-50181 | 
| python3.9-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2 | python3.9-3.9.22-1.amzn2023.0.2 | CVE-2025-6069 | 
| ruby3.2-3.2.8-184.amzn2023.0.2 | ruby3.2-3.2.8-184.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-6442 | 
| rust-1.88.0-1.amzn2023.0.2 | rust-1.87.0-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-53605 | 
| tomcat10-10.1.43-1.amzn2023.0.1 | tomcat10-10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-53506 | 
| tomcat9-9.0.107-1.amzn2023.0.1 | tomcat9-9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1 | CVE-2025-52434, CVE-2025-53506 | 

### AL2023 Kernel-Livepatch
<a name="al2023-kernel-livepatch-advisories-2023.8.20250721"></a>


| 新套件 NVR | 舊套件 NVR | CVE(s) | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| kernel-livepatch-6.1.140-154.222-1.0-1.amzn2023 | 這是新的 | CVE-2025-38000, CVE-2025-38003 | 
| kernel-livepatch-6.12.25-32.101-1.0-1.amzn2023 | 這是新的 | CVE-2025-38037 | 
| kernel-livepatch-6.12.29-33.102-1.0-1.amzn2023 | 這是新的 | CVE-2025-38037 | 
| kernel-livepatch-6.12.30-34.92-1.0-1.amzn2023 | 這是新的 | CVE-2025-38037 | 
| kernel-livepatch-6.1.134-150.224-1.0-3.amzn2023 | kernel-livepatch-6.1.134-150.224-1.0-2.amzn2023 | CVE-2025-38000, CVE-2025-38003 | 
| kernel-livepatch-6.1.134-152.225-1.0-3.amzn2023 | kernel-livepatch-6.1.134-152.225-1.0-2.amzn2023 | CVE-2025-38000, CVE-2025-38003 | 

## 儲存庫更新
<a name="repository-updates-2023.8.20250721"></a>

### 核心新套件
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Core-New-Packages"></a>

本節提供有關核心新套件的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  python3.13-3.13.3-3.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  python3.13-flit-core-3.9.0-9.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  python3.13-packaging-24.2-92.amzn2023  | 
|  python3.13-pip-24.2-259.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  python3.13-setuptools-69.2.0-382.amzn2023  | 
|  python3.13-wheel-0.43.0-103.amzn2023  | 

### 核心更新套件
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Core-Updated-Packages"></a>

本節提供有關核心更新套件的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-ec2-net-utils-2.7.0-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  aws-cfn-bootstrap-2.0-35.amzn2023  | 
|  bind-9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  ecs-init-1.96.0-1.amzn2023  | 
|  git-2.50.1-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  gnome-control-center-47.3-196.amzn2023  | 
|  gnupg2-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  golang-1.24.5-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  java-1.8.0-amazon-corretto-1.8.0\$1462.b08-1.amzn2023  | 
|  java-11-amazon-corretto-11.0.28\$16-1.amzn2023  | 
|  java-17-amazon-corretto-17.0.16\$18-1.amzn2023.1  | 
|  java-21-amazon-corretto-21.0.8\$19-1.amzn2023.1  | 
|  java-24-amazon-corretto-24.0.2\$112-1.amzn2023.1  | 
|  jq-1.7.1-50.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel6.12-6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libsigc\$1\$130-3.6.0-3.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  mtr-0.95-3.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  nerdctl-2.1.3-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  php8.1-8.1.33-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  php8.2-8.2.29-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  php8.3-8.3.23-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  php8.4-8.4.10-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  python-pip-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13  | 
|  python-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.6  | 
|  python3.11-3.11.13-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  python3.11-pip-22.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.7  | 
|  python3.12-pip-23.2.1-4.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  python3.9-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  ruby3.2-3.2.8-184.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  runfinch-finch-1.10.0-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  rust-1.88.0-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  showtime-48.1-10.amzn2023  | 
|  soci-snapshotter-0.11.1-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  systemtap-5.2-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  tomcat10-10.1.43-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  tomcat9-9.0.107-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 

### Kernel-livepatch 新套件
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Kernel-livepatch-New-Packages"></a>

本節提供有關 kernel-livepatch 新套件的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  kernel-livepatch-6.1.140-154.222-1.0-1.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-6.12.25-32.101-1.0-1.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-6.12.29-33.102-1.0-1.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-6.12.30-34.92-1.0-1.amzn2023  | 

### Kernel-livepatch 更新套件
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Kernel-livepatch-Updated-Packages"></a>

本節提供有關 kernel-livepatch 更新套件的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  kernel-livepatch-6.1.134-150.224-1.0-3.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-6.1.134-152.225-1.0-3.amzn2023  | 

## 映像更新
<a name="ami-updates-2023.8.20250721"></a>

### 預設核心 6.1 AMI
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Default-Kernel-6-1-AMI"></a>

本節提供有關預設核心 6.1 ami 的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-ec2-net-utils-2.7.0-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  amazon-linux-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  aws-cfn-bootstrap-2.0-35.amzn2023  | 
|  bind-libs-32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  bind-license-32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  bind-utils-32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  gnupg2-minimal-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  jq-1.7.1-50.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-libbpf-1:6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-tools-1:6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-1:6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  python3-libs-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  python3-pip-wheel-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13  | 
|  python3-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.6  | 
|  python3-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  rust-toolset-srpm-macros-1.88.0-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  systemtap-runtime-5.2-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 

### 最小核心 6.1 AMI
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Minimal-Kernel-6-1-AMI"></a>

本節提供有關最低核心 6.1 ami 的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-ec2-net-utils-2.7.0-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  amazon-linux-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  gnupg2-minimal-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  jq-1.7.1-50.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-libbpf-1:6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-1:6.1.144-170.251.amzn2023  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  python3-libs-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  python3-pip-wheel-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13  | 
|  python3-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.6  | 
|  python3-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 

### 預設核心 6.12 AMI
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Default-Kernel-6-12-AMI"></a>

本節提供有關預設核心 6.12 ami 的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-ec2-net-utils-2.7.0-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  amazon-linux-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  aws-cfn-bootstrap-2.0-35.amzn2023  | 
|  bind-libs-32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  bind-license-32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  bind-utils-32:9.18.33-1.amzn2023.0.3  | 
|  gnupg2-minimal-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  jq-1.7.1-50.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel6.12-libbpf-1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel6.12-tools-1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel6.12-1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  python3-libs-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  python3-pip-wheel-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13  | 
|  python3-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.6  | 
|  python3-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  rust-toolset-srpm-macros-1.88.0-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  systemtap-runtime-5.2-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 

### 最小核心 6.12 AMI
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Minimal-Kernel-6-12-AMI"></a>

本節提供最低核心 6.12 ami 的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-ec2-net-utils-2.7.0-1.amzn2023.0.1  | 
|  amazon-linux-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  gnupg2-minimal-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  jq-1.7.1-50.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel-livepatch-repo-s3-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel6.12-libbpf-1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023  | 
|  kernel6.12-1:6.12.37-61.105.amzn2023  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  python3-libs-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  python3-pip-wheel-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13  | 
|  python3-requests-2.25.1-1.amzn2023.0.6  | 
|  python3-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 

### 預設容器
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Default-Container"></a>

本節提供有關預設容器的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-linux-repo-cdn-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  gnupg2-minimal-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  python3-libs-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  python3-pip-wheel-21.3.1-2.amzn2023.0.13  | 
|  python3-3.9.23-1.amzn2023.0.2  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 

### 最小容器
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.Minimal-Container"></a>

本節提供有關最小容器的詳細資訊。


|  | 
| --- |
|  amazon-linux-repo-cdn-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 
|  gnupg2-minimal-2.3.7-1.amzn2023.0.5  | 
|  libarchive-3.7.4-2.amzn2023.0.4  | 
|  libxml2-2.10.4-1.amzn2023.0.12  | 
|  system-release-2023.8.20250721-0.amzn2023  | 

## 聯絡我們
<a name="amis-2023.8.20250721.contact-us"></a>

如果您發現安全問題，[請聯絡我們的安全團隊](https://github.com/amazonlinux/amazon-linux-2023/security/policy)，而不是開啟 GitHub 問題。

我們使用 GitHub 問題收集有關 AL2023 的意見回饋，並追蹤錯誤報告和功能要求。您可以查看[現有問題](https://github.com/amazonlinux/amazon-linux-2023/issues)，以查看您的問題是否為已知問題。如果不是，請開啟[新問題](https://github.com/amazonlinux/amazon-linux-2023/issues/new/choose)。

如果您對 AL2023 有任何疑問，請隨時開始或參加[討論](https://github.com/amazonlinux/amazon-linux-2023/discussions)。您也可以透過指定的 AWS 代表提供 AL2023 的意見回饋。