本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。 # RDS for MySQL 的動態權限 動態權限是 MySQL 權限，您可以使用 `GRANT` 陳述式明確授予。根據您的 RDS for MySQL 版本，RDS 可讓您僅授予特定動態權限。RDS 不允許其中的某些權限，因為它們可能會干擾特定資料庫操作，例如複寫和備份。 下表顯示您可以為不同的 MySQL 版本授予哪些權限。如果您要從低於 8.0.36 的 MySQL 版本升級至 8.0.36 或更新版本，如果不再允許授予特定權限，則可能需要更新您應用程式的程式碼。 | 權限 | MySQL 8.0.35 及更低版本 | MySQL 8.0.36 和更高的次要版本 | MySQL 8.4.3 及更新版本 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [ALLOW\_NONEXISTENT\_DEFINER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_allow-nonexistent-definer) | 不適用 | 不適用 | 不允許 | | [APPLICATION\_PASSWORD\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_application-password-admin) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [AUDIT\_ABORT\_EXEMPT](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_audit-abort-exempt) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [AUDIT\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_audit-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [AUTHENTICATION\_POLICY\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_authentication-policy-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [BACKUP\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_backup-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [BINLOG\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_binlog-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [BINLOG\_ENCRYPTION\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_binlog-encryption-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [CLONE\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_clone-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [CONNECTION\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_connection-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [ENCRYPTION\_KEY\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_encryption-key-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [FIREWALL\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_firewall-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [FIREWALL\_EXEMPT](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_firewall-exempt) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [FIREWALL\_USER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_firewall-user) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [FLUSH\_OPTIMIZER\_COSTS](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_flush-optimizer-costs) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [FLUSH\_PRIVILEGES](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_flush-privileges) | 不適用 | 不適用 | 允許 | | [FLUSH\_STATUS](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_flush-status) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [FLUSH\_TABLES](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_flush-tables) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [FLUSH\_USER\_RESOURCES](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_flush-user-resources) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [GROUP\_REPLICATION\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_group-replication-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [GROUP\_REPLICATION\_STREAM](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_group-replication-stream) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [INNODB\_REDO\_LOG\_ARCHIVE](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_innodb-redo-log-archive) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [INNODB\_REDO\_LOG\_ENABLE](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_innodb-redo-log-enable) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [MASKING\_DICTIONARIES\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_masking-dictionaries-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [NDB\_STORED\_USER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_ndb-stored-user) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [OPTIMIZE\_LOCAL\_TABLE](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_optimize-local-table) | 不適用 | 不適用 | 不允許 | | [PASSWORDLESS\_USER\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_passwordless-user-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [PERSIST\_RO\_VARIABLES\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_persist-ro-variables-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [REPLICATION\_APPLIER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_replication-applier) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [REPLICATION\_SLAVE\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_replication-slave-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [RESOURCE\_GROUP\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_resource-group-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [RESOURCE\_GROUP\_USER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_resource-group-user) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [ROLE\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_role-admin) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [SENSITIVE\_VARIABLES\_OBSERVER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_sensitive-variables-observer) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [SERVICE\_CONNECTION\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_service-connection-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [SESSION\_VARIABLES\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_session-variables-admin) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [SET\_ANY\_DEFINER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_set-any-definer) | 不適用 | 不適用 | 允許 | | [SET\_USER\_ID](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_set-user-id) | 已允許 | 允許 | 不適用 | | [SHOW\_ROUTINE](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_show-routine) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 | | [SKIP\_QUERY\_REWRITE](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_skip-query-rewrite) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [SYSTEM\_USER](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_system-user) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [SYSTEM\_VARIABLES\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_system-variables-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [TABLE\_ENCRYPTION\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_table-encryption-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [TELEMETRY\_LOG\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_telemetry-log-admin) | 允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [TP\_CONNECTION\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_tp-connection-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [TRANSACTION\_GTID\_TAG](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_transaction-gtid-tag) | 不適用 | 不適用 | 不允許 | | [VERSION\_TOKEN\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_version-token-admin) | 不允許 | 不允許 | 不允許 | | [XA\_RECOVER\_ADMIN](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/privileges-provided.html#priv_xa-recover-admin) | 已允許 | 已允許 | 允許 |