這是新的 *CloudFormation 範本參考指南*。請更新您的書籤和連結。如需 CloudFormation 入門的說明，請參閱 [AWS CloudFormation 使用者指南](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/Welcome.html)。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

# CloudFormation 資源規格
<a name="cfn-resource-specification"></a>

 CloudFormation 資源規格是 JSON 格式的文字檔案，可定義 CloudFormation 支援的資源和屬性。此文件是機器可讀取的強類型規格，可用它建置用於建立 CloudFormation 範本的工具。例如，可以使用規格，在您的 IDE (整合開發環境) 中建置 CloudFormation 範本的自動完成和驗證功能。

資源規格會組織成一個單一檔案和一系列檔案，每個檔案都包含一個資源類型的定義。單一和個別的檔案都包含相同的資訊。請根據工具和您的實作，使用一個檔案或一系列檔案。

若要下載資源規格，請參閱下表。

資源可用性會因區域而異。若要查看指定區域中的資源可用性，請參閱該區域的資源規格。


|  區域名稱  |  區域  |  單一檔案  |  所有檔案  | 
| --- | --- | --- | --- | 
|  美國東部 (俄亥俄)  |  `us-east-2`  |  [.json](https://dnwj8swjjbsbt.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://dnwj8swjjbsbt.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  美國東部 (維吉尼亞北部)  |  `us-east-1`  |  [.json](https://d1uauaxba7bl26.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d1uauaxba7bl26.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  美國西部 (加利佛尼亞北部)  |  `us-west-1`  |  [.json](https://d68hl49wbnanq.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d68hl49wbnanq.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  美國西部 (奧勒岡)  |  `us-west-2`  |  [.json](https://d201a2mn26r7lk.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d201a2mn26r7lk.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  非洲 (開普敦)  |  `af-south-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-af-south-1-prod.s3.af-south-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-af-south-1-prod.s3.af-south-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (香港)  |  `ap-east-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-east-1-prod.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-east-1-prod.s3.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (海德拉巴)  |  `ap-south-2`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-south-2-prod.s3.ap-south-2.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-south-2-prod.s3.ap-south-2.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (雅加達)  |  `ap-southeast-3`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-3-prod.s3.ap-southeast-3.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-3-prod.s3.ap-southeast-3.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (墨爾本)  |  `ap-southeast-4`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-4-prod.s3.ap-southeast-4.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-4-prod.s3.ap-southeast-4.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (馬來西亞)  |  `ap-southeast-5`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-5-prod.s3.ap-southeast-5.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-5-prod.s3.ap-southeast-5.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太區域 (台北)  |  `ap-east-2`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-east-2-975050364454-prod.s3.ap-east-2.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-east-2-975050364454-prod.s3.ap-east-2.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太區域 (泰國)  |  `ap-southeast-7`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-7-767397843873-prod.s3.ap-southeast-7.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ap-southeast-7-767397843873-prod.s3.ap-southeast-7.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (孟買)  |  `ap-south-1`  |  [.json](https://d2senuesg1djtx.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d2senuesg1djtx.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (大阪)  |  `ap-northeast-3`  |  [.json](https://d2zq80gdmjim8k.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d2zq80gdmjim8k.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (首爾)  |  `ap-northeast-2`  |  [.json](https://d1ane3fvebulky.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d1ane3fvebulky.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (新加坡)  |  `ap-southeast-1`  |  [.json](https://doigdx0kgq9el.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://doigdx0kgq9el.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (悉尼)  |  `ap-southeast-2`  |  [.json](https://d2stg8d246z9di.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d2stg8d246z9di.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  亞太地區 (東京)  |  `ap-northeast-1`  |  [.json](https://d33vqc0rt9ld30.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d33vqc0rt9ld30.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  加拿大 (中部)  |  `ca-central-1`  |  [.json](https://d2s8ygphhesbe7.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d2s8ygphhesbe7.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  加拿大西部 (卡加利)  |  `ca-west-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ca-west-1-prod.s3.ca-west-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-ca-west-1-prod.s3.ca-west-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  中國 (北京)  |  `cn-north-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-cn-north-1-prod---s3---cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.rproxy.govskope.ca.cn/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-cn-north-1-prod---s3---cn-north-1.amazonaws.com.rproxy.govskope.ca.cn/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  中國 (寧夏)  |  `cn-northwest-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-cn-northwest-1-prod---s3---cn-northwest-1.amazonaws.com.rproxy.govskope.ca.cn/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-cn-northwest-1-prod---s3---cn-northwest-1.amazonaws.com.rproxy.govskope.ca.cn/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (法蘭克福)  |  `eu-central-1`  |  [.json](https://d1mta8qj7i28i2.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d1mta8qj7i28i2.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (愛爾蘭)  |  `eu-west-1`  |  [.json](https://d3teyb21fexa9r.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d3teyb21fexa9r.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (倫敦)  |  `eu-west-2`  |  [.json](https://d1742qcu2c1ncx.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d1742qcu2c1ncx.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (米蘭)  |  `eu-south-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-eu-south-1-prod.s3.eu-south-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-eu-south-1-prod.s3.eu-south-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  Europe (Paris)  |  `eu-west-3`  |  [.json](https://d2d0mfegowb3wk.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d2d0mfegowb3wk.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (西班牙)  |  `eu-south-2`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-eu-south-2-prod.s3.eu-south-2.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-eu-south-2-prod.s3.eu-south-2.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (斯德哥爾摩)  |  `eu-north-1`  |  [.json](https://diy8iv58sj6ba.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://diy8iv58sj6ba.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  歐洲 (蘇黎世)  |  `eu-central-2`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-eu-central-2-prod.s3.eu-central-2.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-eu-central-2-prod.s3.eu-central-2.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  以色列 (特拉維夫)  |  `il-central-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-il-central-1-prod.s3.il-central-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-il-central-1-prod.s3.il-central-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  Middle East (Bahrain)  |  `me-south-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-me-south-1-prod.s3.me-south-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-me-south-1-prod.s3.me-south-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  中東 (阿拉伯聯合大公國)  |  `me-central-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-me-central-1-prod.s3.me-central-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-me-central-1-prod.s3.me-central-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  墨西哥 (中部)  |  `mx-central-1`  |  [.json](https://cfn-resource-specifications-mx-central-1-590183656522-prod.s3.mx-central-1.amazonaws.com/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://cfn-resource-specifications-mx-central-1-590183656522-prod.s3.mx-central-1.amazonaws.com/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  南美洲 (聖保羅)  |  `sa-east-1`  |  [.json](https://d3c9jyj3w509b0.cloudfront.net/latest/gzip/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://d3c9jyj3w509b0.cloudfront.net/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  AWS GovCloud （美國東部）  |  `us-gov-east-1`  |  [.json](https://s3.us-gov-east-1.amazonaws.com/cfn-resource-specifications-us-gov-east-1-prod/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://s3.us-gov-east-1.amazonaws.com/cfn-resource-specifications-us-gov-east-1-prod/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 
|  AWS GovCloud （美國西部）  |  `us-gov-west-1`  |  [.json](https://s3.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com/cfn-resource-specifications-us-gov-west-1-prod/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.json)  |  [.zip](https://s3.us-gov-west-1.amazonaws.com/cfn-resource-specifications-us-gov-west-1-prod/latest/CloudFormationResourceSpecification.zip)  | 

下列範例顯示 AWS Key Management Service 金鑰資源的規格 (`AWS::KMS::Key`)。它會顯示 `AWS::KMS::Key` 資源的屬性、需要哪些屬性、每個屬性允許的值類型及其更新行為。如需規格的詳細資訊，請參閱[規格格式](cfn-resource-specification-format.md)。

```
    "AWS::KMS::Key": {
      "Attributes": {
        "Arn": {
          "PrimitiveType": "String"
        }
      },
      "Documentation": "http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-kms-key.html",
      "Properties": {
        "Description": {
          "Documentation": "http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-kms-key.html#cfn-kms-key-description",
          "PrimitiveType": "String",
          "Required": false,
          "UpdateType": "Mutable"
        },
        "EnableKeyRotation": {
          "Documentation": "http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-kms-key.html#cfn-kms-key-enablekeyrotation",
          "PrimitiveType": "Boolean",
          "Required": false,
          "UpdateType": "Mutable"
        },
        "Enabled": {
          "Documentation": "http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-kms-key.html#cfn-kms-key-enabled",
          "PrimitiveType": "Boolean",
          "Required": false,
          "UpdateType": "Mutable"
        },
        "KeyPolicy": {
          "Documentation": "http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-kms-key.html#cfn-kms-key-keypolicy",
          "PrimitiveType": "Json",
          "Required": true,
          "UpdateType": "Mutable"
        },
        "KeyUsage": {
          "Documentation": "http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-kms-key.html#cfn-kms-key-keyusage",
          "PrimitiveType": "String",
          "Required": false,
          "UpdateType": "Immutable"
        }
      }
    }
```