• AWS Systems Manager Change Manager 不再向新客户开放。现有客户可以继续正常使用该服务。有关更多信息,请参阅 AWS Systems Manager Change Manager 可用性变更。
• AWS Systems Manager CloudWatch 控制面板在 2026 年 4 月 30 日之后将不再可用。客户可以像现在一样继续使用 Amazon CloudWatch 控制台来查看、创建和管理其 Amazon CloudWatch 控制面板。有关更多信息,请参阅 Amazon CloudWatch 控制面板文档。
Automation 是 Systems Manager 中的一项工具,可在 AWS Management Console中填充与您为输入参数定义的资源类型相匹配的 AWS 资源。与资源类型匹配的 AWS 账户 中的资源将显示在下拉列表中供您选择。您可以为 Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) 实例、Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) 存储桶以及 AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) 角色定义输入参数类型。支持的类型定义与用于查找匹配资源的正则表达式如下:
-
AWS::EC2::Instance::Id -
^m?i-([a-z0-9]{8}|[a-z0-9]{17})$
-
List<AWS::EC2::Instance::Id> -
^m?i-([a-z0-9]{8}|[a-z0-9]{17})$
-
AWS::S3::Bucket::Name -
^[0-9a-z][a-z0-9\\-\\.]{3,63}$
-
List<AWS::S3::Bucket::Name> -
^[0-9a-z][a-z0-9\\-\\.]{3,63}$
-
AWS::IAM::Role::Arn -
^arn:(aws|aws-cn|aws-us-gov|aws-iso|aws-iso-b):iam::[0-9]{12}:role/.*$
-
List<AWS::IAM::Role::Arn> -
^arn:(aws|aws-cn|aws-us-gov|aws-iso|aws-iso-b):iam::[0-9]{12}:role/.*$
以下是在运行手册内容中定义的输入参数类型的示例。
- YAML
-
description: Enables encryption on an Amazon S3 bucket
schemaVersion: '0.3'
assumeRole: '{{ AutomationAssumeRole }}'
parameters:
BucketName:
type: 'AWS::S3::Bucket::Name'
description: (Required) The name of the Amazon S3 bucket you want to encrypt.
SSEAlgorithm:
type: String
description: (Optional) The server-side encryption algorithm to use for the default encryption.
default: AES256
AutomationAssumeRole:
type: 'AWS::IAM::Role::Arn'
description: (Optional) The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the role that allows Automation to perform the actions on your behalf.
default: ''
mainSteps:
- name: enableBucketEncryption
action: 'aws:executeAwsApi'
inputs:
Service: s3
Api: PutBucketEncryption
Bucket: '{{BucketName}}'
ServerSideEncryptionConfiguration:
Rules:
- ApplyServerSideEncryptionByDefault:
SSEAlgorithm: '{{SSEAlgorithm}}'
isEnd: true
- JSON
-
{
"description": "Enables encryption on an Amazon S3 bucket",
"schemaVersion": "0.3",
"assumeRole": "{{ AutomationAssumeRole }}",
"parameters": {
"BucketName": {
"type": "AWS::S3::Bucket::Name",
"description": "(Required) The name of the Amazon S3 bucket you want to encrypt."
},
"SSEAlgorithm": {
"type": "String",
"description": "(Optional) The server-side encryption algorithm to use for the default encryption.",
"default": "AES256"
},
"AutomationAssumeRole": {
"type": "AWS::IAM::Role::Arn",
"description": "(Optional) The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the role that allows Automation to perform the actions on your behalf.",
"default": ""
}
},
"mainSteps": [
{
"name": "enableBucketEncryption",
"action": "aws:executeAwsApi",
"inputs": {
"Service": "s3",
"Api": "PutBucketEncryption",
"Bucket": "{{BucketName}}",
"ServerSideEncryptionConfiguration": {
"Rules": [
{
"ApplyServerSideEncryptionByDefault": {
"SSEAlgorithm": "{{SSEAlgorithm}}"
}
}
]
}
},
"isEnd": true
}
]
}