• AWS Systems Manager CloudWatch 控制面板在 2026 年 4 月 30 日之后将不再可用。客户可以像现在一样继续使用 Amazon CloudWatch 控制台来查看、创建和管理其 Amazon CloudWatch 控制面板。有关更多信息，请参阅 [Amazon CloudWatch 控制面板文档](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/CloudWatch_Dashboards.html)。 # 将 `DescribeInstanceInformation` 与 CLI 配合使用 以下代码示例演示如何使用 `DescribeInstanceInformation`。 ------ #### [ CLI ] **AWS CLI** **示例 1：描述托管式实例信息** 以下 `describe-instance-information` 示例检索每个托管式实例的详细信息。 ``` aws ssm describe-instance-information ``` **示例 2：描述有关特定托管式实例的信息** 以下 `describe-instance-information` 示例显示托管式实例 `i-028ea792daEXAMPLE` 的详细信息。 ``` aws ssm describe-instance-information \ --filters "Key=InstanceIds,Values=i-028ea792daEXAMPLE" ``` **示例 3：描述有关具有特定标签键的托管式实例的信息** 以下 `describe-instance-information` 示例显示具有标签键 `DEV` 的托管式实例的详细信息。 ``` aws ssm describe-instance-information \ --filters "Key=tag-key,Values=DEV" ``` 输出： ``` { "InstanceInformationList": [ { "InstanceId": "i-028ea792daEXAMPLE", "PingStatus": "Online", "LastPingDateTime": 1582221233.421, "AgentVersion": "2.3.842.0", "IsLatestVersion": true, "PlatformType": "Linux", "PlatformName": "SLES", "PlatformVersion": "15.1", "ResourceType": "EC2Instance", "IPAddress": "192.0.2.0", "ComputerName": "ip-198.51.100.0.us-east-2.compute.internal", "AssociationStatus": "Success", "LastAssociationExecutionDate": 1582220806.0, "LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate": 1582220806.0, "AssociationOverview": { "DetailedStatus": "Success", "InstanceAssociationStatusAggregatedCount": { "Success": 2 } } } ] } ``` 有关更多信息，请参阅《AWS Systems Manager 用户指南》**中的[托管式实例](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/userguide/managed_instances.html)。 + 有关 API 详细信息，请参阅《AWS CLI Command Reference》**中的 [DescribeInstanceInformation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ssm/describe-instance-information.html)。 ------ #### [ PowerShell ] **适用于 PowerShell V4 的工具** **示例 1：此示例显示每个实例的详细信息。** ``` Get-SSMInstanceInformation ``` **输出**： ``` ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.0.672.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : ip-172-31-44-222.us-west-2.compute.internal IamRole : InstanceId : i-0cb2b964d3e14fd9f IPAddress : 172.31.44.222 IsLatestVersion : True LastAssociationExecutionDate : 2/24/2017 3:18:09 AM LastPingDateTime : 2/24/2017 3:35:03 AM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 2/24/2017 3:18:09 AM Name : PingStatus : ConnectionLost PlatformName : Amazon Linux AMI PlatformType : Linux PlatformVersion : 2016.09 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ``` **示例 2：此示例展示如何使用 -Filter 参数将结果筛选为仅显示区域 `us-east-1` 中 `AgentVersion` 为 `2.2.800.0` 的 AWS Systems Manager 实例。您可以在 InstanceInformation API 参考主题（https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API\$1InstanceInformation.html\$1systemsmanager-Type-InstanceInformation-ActivationId）中找到有效的 -Filter 键值列表。** ``` $Filters = @{ Key="AgentVersion" Values="2.2.800.0" } Get-SSMInstanceInformation -Region us-east-1 -Filter $Filters ``` **输出**： ``` ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEb0792d98ce IPAddress : 10.0.0.01 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:27 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Datacenter PlatformType : Windows PlatformVersion : 10.0.14393 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEac7501d023 IPAddress : 10.0.0.02 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:35 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Datacenter PlatformType : Windows PlatformVersion : 10.0.14393 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ``` **示例 3：此示例展示如何使用 -InstanceInformationFilterList 参数将结果筛选为仅显示区域 `us-east-1` 中 `PlatformTypes` 为 `Windows` 或 `Linux` 的 AWS Systems Manager 实例。您可以在 InstanceInformationFilter API 参考主题（https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API\$1InstanceInformationFilter.html）中找到有效的 -InstanceInformationFilterList 键值列表。** ``` $Filters = @{ Key="PlatformTypes" ValueSet=("Windows","Linux") } Get-SSMInstanceInformation -Region us-east-1 -InstanceInformationFilterList $Filters ``` **输出**： ``` ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEb0792d98ce IPAddress : 10.0.0.27 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:27 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS PlatformType : Linux PlatformVersion : 18.04 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEac7501d023 IPAddress : 10.0.0.100 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:35 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Datacenter PlatformType : Windows PlatformVersion : 10.0.14393 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ``` **示例 4：此示例列出 ssm 托管式实例，并将 InstanceId、PingStatus、LastPingDateTime 和 PlatformName 导出到 csv 文件中。** ``` Get-SSMInstanceInformation | Select-Object InstanceId, PingStatus, LastPingDateTime, PlatformName | Export-Csv Instance-details.csv -NoTypeInformation ``` + 有关 API 详细信息，请参阅《AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet Reference（V4）》中的 [DescribeInstanceInformation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)**。 **适用于 PowerShell V5 的工具** **示例 1：此示例显示每个实例的详细信息。** ``` Get-SSMInstanceInformation ``` **输出**： ``` ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.0.672.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : ip-172-31-44-222.us-west-2.compute.internal IamRole : InstanceId : i-0cb2b964d3e14fd9f IPAddress : 172.31.44.222 IsLatestVersion : True LastAssociationExecutionDate : 2/24/2017 3:18:09 AM LastPingDateTime : 2/24/2017 3:35:03 AM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 2/24/2017 3:18:09 AM Name : PingStatus : ConnectionLost PlatformName : Amazon Linux AMI PlatformType : Linux PlatformVersion : 2016.09 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ``` **示例 2：此示例展示如何使用 -Filter 参数将结果筛选为仅显示区域 `us-east-1` 中 `AgentVersion` 为 `2.2.800.0` 的 AWS Systems Manager 实例。您可以在 InstanceInformation API 参考主题（https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API\$1InstanceInformation.html\$1systemsmanager-Type-InstanceInformation-ActivationId）中找到有效的 -Filter 键值列表。** ``` $Filters = @{ Key="AgentVersion" Values="2.2.800.0" } Get-SSMInstanceInformation -Region us-east-1 -Filter $Filters ``` **输出**： ``` ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEb0792d98ce IPAddress : 10.0.0.01 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:27 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Datacenter PlatformType : Windows PlatformVersion : 10.0.14393 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEac7501d023 IPAddress : 10.0.0.02 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:35 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Datacenter PlatformType : Windows PlatformVersion : 10.0.14393 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ``` **示例 3：此示例展示如何使用 -InstanceInformationFilterList 参数将结果筛选为仅显示区域 `us-east-1` 中 `PlatformTypes` 为 `Windows` 或 `Linux` 的 AWS Systems Manager 实例。您可以在 InstanceInformationFilter API 参考主题（https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API\$1InstanceInformationFilter.html）中找到有效的 -InstanceInformationFilterList 键值列表。** ``` $Filters = @{ Key="PlatformTypes" ValueSet=("Windows","Linux") } Get-SSMInstanceInformation -Region us-east-1 -InstanceInformationFilterList $Filters ``` **输出**： ``` ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEb0792d98ce IPAddress : 10.0.0.27 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:27 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:02:50 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS PlatformType : Linux PlatformVersion : 18.04 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ActivationId : AgentVersion : 2.2.800.0 AssociationOverview : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InstanceAggregatedAssociationOverview AssociationStatus : Success ComputerName : EXAMPLE-EXAMPLE.WORKGROUP IamRole : InstanceId : i-EXAMPLEac7501d023 IPAddress : 10.0.0.100 IsLatestVersion : False LastAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM LastPingDateTime : 8/16/2018 7:40:35 PM LastSuccessfulAssociationExecutionDate : 8/16/2018 12:00:20 AM Name : PingStatus : Online PlatformName : Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Datacenter PlatformType : Windows PlatformVersion : 10.0.14393 RegistrationDate : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM ResourceType : EC2Instance ``` **示例 4：此示例列出 ssm 托管式实例，并将 InstanceId、PingStatus、LastPingDateTime 和 PlatformName 导出到 csv 文件中。** ``` Get-SSMInstanceInformation | Select-Object InstanceId, PingStatus, LastPingDateTime, PlatformName | Export-Csv Instance-details.csv -NoTypeInformation ``` + 有关 API 详细信息，请参阅《*AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 参考 (V5)*》中的 [DescribeInstanceInformation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)。 ------ 有关 AWS SDK 开发人员指南和代码示例的完整列表，请参阅 [将此服务与 AWS SDK 结合使用](sdk-general-information-section.md) 本主题还包括有关入门的信息以及有关先前的 SDK 版本的详细信息。