从补丁 198 开始，Amazon Redshift 将不再支持创建新的 Python UDF。现有的 Python UDF 将继续正常运行至 2026 年 6 月 30 日。有关更多信息，请参阅[博客文章](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/big-data/amazon-redshift-python-user-defined-functions-will-reach-end-of-support-after-june-30-2026/)。
# SYS\$1LOAD\$1HISTORY
使用 SYS\$1LOAD\$1HISTORY 查看 COPY 命令的详细信息。每行代表一个 COPY 命令，其中包含某些字段的累积统计数据。它包含正在运行和已完成的 COPY 命令。
SYS\$1LOAD\$1HISTORY 对所有用户可见。超级用户可以查看所有行；普通用户只能查看其自己的数据。有关更多信息，请参阅 [系统表和视图中的数据可见性](cm_chap_system-tables.md#c_visibility-of-data)。
## 表列
[\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/redshift/latest/dg/SYS_LOAD_HISTORY.html)
## 示例查询
以下查询显示了特定复制命令的加载行、字节、表和数据源。
```
SELECT query_id,
table_name,
data_source,
loaded_rows,
loaded_bytes
FROM sys_load_history
WHERE query_id IN (6389,490791,441663,74374,72297)
ORDER BY query_id,
data_source DESC;
```
示例输出。
```
query_id | table_name | data_source | loaded_rows | loaded_bytes
----------+------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+---------------
6389 | store_returns | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/store_returns/ | 287999764 | 1196240296158
72297 | web_site | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/web_site/ | 54 | 43808
74374 | ship_mode | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/ship_mode/ | 20 | 1320
441663 | income_band | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/income_band/ | 20 | 2152
490791 | customer_address | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/customer_address/ | 6000000 | 722924305
```
以下查询显示了复制命令的加载行、字节、表和数据源。
```
SELECT query_id,
table_name,
data_source,
loaded_rows,
loaded_bytes
FROM sys_load_history
ORDER BY query_id DESC
LIMIT 10;
```
示例输出。
```
query_id | table_name | data_source | loaded_rows | loaded_bytes
----------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------+-----------------
491058 | web_site | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/web_site/ | 54 | 43808
490947 | web_sales | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/web_sales/ | 720000376 | 22971988122819
490923 | web_returns | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/web_returns/ | 71997522 | 96597496325
490918 | web_page | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/web_page/ | 3000 | 1320
490907 | warehouse | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/warehouse/ | 20 | 1320
490902 | time_dim | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/time_dim/ | 86400 | 1320
490876 | store_sales | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/store_sales/ | 2879987999 | 151666241887933
490870 | store_returns | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/store_returns/ | 287999764 | 1196405607941
490865 | store | s3://load-test/data-sources/tpcds/2.8.0/textfile/1T/store/ | 1002 | 365507
```
以下查询显示了复制命令的每日加载行和字节。
```
SELECT date_trunc('day',start_time) AS exec_day,
SUM(loaded_rows) AS loaded_rows,
SUM(loaded_bytes) AS loaded_bytes
FROM sys_load_history
GROUP BY exec_day
ORDER BY exec_day DESC;
```
示例输出。
```
exec_day | loaded_rows | loaded_bytes
---------------------+-------------+------------------
2022-01-20 00:00:00 | 6347386005 | 258329473070606
2022-01-19 00:00:00 | 19042158015 | 775198502204572
2022-01-18 00:00:00 | 38084316030 | 1550294469446883
2022-01-17 00:00:00 | 25389544020 | 1033271084791724
2022-01-16 00:00:00 | 19042158015 | 775222736252792
2022-01-15 00:00:00 | 19834245387 | 798122849155598
2022-01-14 00:00:00 | 75376544688 | 3077040926571384
```