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# 如何为多个出发地和目的地计算距离和时间的路线矩阵
<a name="calculate-route-matrix-distance"></a>

 CalculateRouteMatrix API 计算路线，并提供起点和目的地的每种组合的行驶时间和行驶距离。此功能对于需要跨多个位置进行路线规划和优化的应用程序非常有用。

每个起点-目的地对`Duration`的响应包括`Distance`以米和秒为单位。

## 潜在使用案例
<a name="calculate-route-matrix-potential-use"></a>
+ **优化路线规划：**使用路线矩阵作为路线优化软件的输入，以提高服务效率并缩短行程时间。

## 示例
<a name="calculate-route-matrix-examples"></a>

### CalculateRouteMatrix 具有无限的路由边界
<a name="calculate-route-matrix-unbounded"></a>

------
#### [ Sample request ]

```
{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        },
        {
            "Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.3014761219]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "DepartureTime": "2024-05-28T21:27:56Z",
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Sample response ]

```
{
    "ErrorCount": 0,
    "RouteMatrix": [
        [
            {
                "Distance": 1907,
                "Duration": 343
            }
        ],
        [
            {
                "Distance": 5629,
                "Duration": 954
            }
        ]
    ],
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}
```

------
#### [ cURL ]

```
curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://routes.geo.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/v2/route-matrix?key=Your_key' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        },
        {
            "Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.3014761219]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "DepartureTime": "2024-05-28T21:27:56Z",
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}'
```

------
#### [ AWS CLI ]

```
aws geo-routes calculate-route-matrix --key ${YourKey} \
--origins '[{"Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]}, {"Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.3014761219]}]' \
--destinations '[{"Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.28897192166]}]' \
--departure-time "2024-05-28T21:27:56Z" \
--routing-boundary '{"Unbounded": true}'
```

------

### CalculateRouteMatrix 使用基于几何的布线边界
<a name="calculate-route-matrix-geometry"></a>

------
#### [ Sample request ]

```
{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        },
        {
            "Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.3014761219]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "DepartureTime": "2024-05-28T21:27:56Z",
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Geometry": {
            "AutoCircle": {
                "Margin": 10000,
                "MaxRadius": 30000
            }
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Sample response ]

```
{
    "ErrorCount": 0,
    "RouteMatrix": [
        [
            {
                "Distance": 1907,
                "Duration": 344
            }
        ],
        [
            {
                "Distance": 5629,
                "Duration": 950
            }
        ]
    ],
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Geometry": {
            "Circle": {
                "Center": [
                    -123.1142962082704,
                    49.29147612191083
                ],
                "Radius": 11127
            }
        },
        "Unbounded": false
    }
}
```

------
#### [ cURL ]

```
curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://routes.geo.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/v2/route-matrix?key=Your_key' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        },
        {
            "Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.3014761219]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "DepartureTime": "2024-05-28T21:27:56Z",
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Geometry": {
            "AutoCircle": {
                "Margin": 10000,
                "MaxRadius": 30000
            }
        }
    }
}'
```

------
#### [ AWS CLI ]

```
aws geo-routes calculate-route-matrix --key ${YourKey} \
--origins '[{"Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]}, {"Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.3014761219]}]' \
--destinations '[{"Position": [-123.11179620827039, 49.28897192166]}]' \
--departure-time "2024-05-28T21:27:56Z" \
--routing-boundary '{"Geometry": {"AutoCircle": {"Margin": 10000, "MaxRadius": 30000}}}'
```

------