与 AWS SDK CreateDBInstance 配合使用

    /**
     * Creates a new Amazon Neptune DB instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param dbInstanceId the identifier for the new DB instance
     * @param dbClusterId  the identifier for the DB cluster that the new instance will be a part of
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes with the identifier of the newly created DB instance
     * @throws CompletionException if the operation fails, with a cause of either:
     *                             - {@link ServiceQuotaExceededException} if the request would exceed the maximum quota, or
     *                             - a general exception with the failure message
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> createDBInstanceAsync(String dbInstanceId, String dbClusterId) {
        CreateDbInstanceRequest request = CreateDbInstanceRequest.builder()
                .dbInstanceIdentifier(dbInstanceId)
                .dbInstanceClass("db.r5.large")
                .engine("neptune")
                .dbClusterIdentifier(dbClusterId)
                .build();

        return getAsyncClient().createDBInstance(request)
                .whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
                    if (exception != null) {
                        Throwable cause = exception.getCause();
                        if (cause instanceof ServiceQuotaExceededException) {
                            throw new CompletionException("The operation was denied because the request would exceed the maximum quota.", cause);
                        }
                        throw new CompletionException("Failed to create Neptune DB instance: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
                    }
                })
                .thenApply(response -> {
                    String instanceId = response.dbInstance().dbInstanceIdentifier();
                    logger.info("Created Neptune DB Instance: " + instanceId);
                    return instanceId;
                });
    }

def create_db_instance(neptune_client, db_instance_id: str, db_cluster_id: str) -> str:
    try:
        request = {
            'DBInstanceIdentifier': db_instance_id,
            'DBInstanceClass': 'db.r5.large',
            'Engine': 'neptune',
            'DBClusterIdentifier': db_cluster_id
        }

        print(f"Creating Neptune DB Instance: {db_instance_id}")
        response = neptune_client.create_db_instance(**request)

        instance = response.get('DBInstance')
        if not instance or 'DBInstanceIdentifier' not in instance:
            raise RuntimeError("Instance creation succeeded but no ID returned.")

        print(f"Waiting for DB Instance '{db_instance_id}' to become available...")
        waiter = neptune_client.get_waiter('db_instance_available')
        waiter.wait(
            DBInstanceIdentifier=db_instance_id,
            WaiterConfig={'Delay': 30, 'MaxAttempts': 40}
        )

        print(f"DB Instance '{db_instance_id}' is now available.")
        return instance['DBInstanceIdentifier']

    except ClientError as err:
        code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
        message = err.response["Error"]["Message"]

        if code == "AccessDeniedException":
            print("Access denied. Please ensure you have the necessary permissions.")
        else:
            print(f"Couldn't create DB instance. Here's why: {code}: {message}")
        raise

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Unexpected error creating DB instance '{db_instance_id}': {e}")
        raise RuntimeError(f"Unexpected error creating DB instance '{db_instance_id}': {e}") from e