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数据库引擎
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系统权限
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数据库角色
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RDS for Db2
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主用户被分配到 masterdba 组并被分配 master_user_role。
SYSMON、具有 DATAACCESS 和 ACCCESSCTRL 的 DBADM、BINDADD、CONNECT、CREATETAB、CREATE_SECURE_OBJECT、EXPLAIN、IMPLICIT_SCHEMA、LOAD、SQLADM、WLMADM
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DBA,DBA_RESTRICTED,
DEVELOPER,ROLE_NULLID_PACKAGES,
ROLE_PROCEDURES,ROLE_TABLESPACES
有关更多信息，请参阅 Amazon RDS for Db2 默认角色。
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RDS for MariaDB
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SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,
CREATE,DROP,RELOAD,
PROCESS,REFERENCES,INDEX,
ALTER,SHOW DATABASES,CREATE
TEMPORARY TABLES,LOCK TABLES,
EXECUTE,REPLICATION CLIENT,CREATE
VIEW,SHOW VIEW,CREATE ROUTINE,
ALTER ROUTINE,CREATE USER,
EVENT,TRIGGER,REPLICATION
SLAVE
从 RDS for MariaDB 版本 11.4 开始，主用户也将获得 SHOW CREATE ROUTINE 权限。
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—
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RDS for MySQL 8.0.36 及更高版本
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SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,
DELETE,CREATE,DROP,
RELOAD,PROCESS,
REFERENCES,INDEX,ALTER,
SHOW DATABASES,CREATE TEMPORARY
TABLES,LOCK TABLES,EXECUTE,
REPLICATION SLAVE,REPLICATION CLIENT,
CREATE VIEW,SHOW VIEW,CREATE
ROUTINE,ALTER ROUTINE,CREATE
USER,EVENT,TRIGGER,
CREATE ROLE,DROP ROLE,
APPLICATION_PASSWORD_ADMIN,
ROLE_ADMIN,SET_USER_ID,
XA_RECOVER_ADMIN
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rds_superuser_role
有关 rds_superuser_role 的更多信息，请参阅 RDS for MySQL 的基于角色的权限模型。
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低于 8.0.36 的 RDS for MySQL 版本
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SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,
DELETE,CREATE,DROP,
RELOAD,PROCESS,
REFERENCES,INDEX,ALTER,
SHOW DATABASES,CREATE TEMPORARY
TABLES,LOCK TABLES,EXECUTE,
REPLICATION CLIENT,CREATE VIEW,
SHOW VIEW,CREATE ROUTINE,ALTER
ROUTINE,CREATE USER,EVENT,
TRIGGER,REPLICATION
SLAVE
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—
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RDS for PostgreSQL
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CREATE ROLE,CREATE DB,
PASSWORD VALID UNTIL INFINITY,CREATE
EXTENSION,ALTER EXTENSION,DROP
EXTENSION,CREATE TABLESPACE,ALTER
<OBJECT> OWNER,CHECKPOINT,
PG_CANCEL_BACKEND(),
PG_TERMINATE_BACKEND(),SELECT
PG_STAT_REPLICATION,EXECUTE
PG_STAT_STATEMENTS_RESET(),OWN
POSTGRES_FDW_HANDLER(),OWN
POSTGRES_FDW_VALIDATOR(),OWN POSTGRES_FDW,
EXECUTE PG_BUFFERCACHE_PAGES(),SELECT
PG_BUFFERCACHE
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RDS_SUPERUSER
有关 RDS_SUPERUSER 的更多信息，请参阅了解 PostgreSQL 角色和权限。
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RDS for Oracle
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ADMINISTER DATABASE TRIGGER,ALTER DATABASE
LINK,ALTER PUBLIC DATABASE LINK,
AUDIT SYSTEM,CHANGE NOTIFICATION,
DROP ANY DIRECTORY,EXEMPT ACCESS
POLICY,EXEMPT IDENTITY POLICY,EXEMPT
REDACTION POLICY,FLASHBACK ANY TABLE,
GRANT ANY OBJECT PRIVILEGE,RESTRICTED
SESSION,SELECT ANY TABLE,UNLIMITED
TABLESPACE
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DBA
DBA 角色不具有以下权限：
ALTER DATABASE,ALTER SYSTEM,
CREATE ANY DIRECTORY,CREATE EXTERNAL
JOB,CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE,
GRANT ANY PRIVILEGE,GRANT ANY
ROLE,READ ANY FILE GROUP
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Amazon RDS for Microsoft SQL Server
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ADMINISTER BULK OPERATIONS,ALTER ANY CONNECTION,ALTER ANY CREDENTIAL,
ALTER ANY EVENT SESSION,ALTER ANY LINKED
SERVER,ALTER ANY LOGIN,ALTER ANY
SERVER AUDIT,ALTER ANY SERVER ROLE,
ALTER SERVER STATE,ALTER TRACE,
CONNECT SQL,CREATE ANY DATABASE,
VIEW ANY DATABASE,VIEW ANY
DEFINITION,VIEW SERVER STATE,ALTER ON
ROLE SQLAgentOperatorRole
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DB_OWNER（数据库级别角色）、PROCESSADMIN（服务器级别角色）、SETUPADMIN（服务器级别角色）、SQLAgentUserRole（数据库级别角色）
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