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HNSEC05-BP01 Use IPSec VPN over Internet - Hybrid Networking Lens - AWS Well-Architected Framework

HNSEC05-BP01 Use IPSec VPN over Internet

For hybrid network connectivity over the internet, IPSec VPN services can be used to create encrypted tunnels between cloud and on-premises environments.

Desired outcome: Ensure that all data transmitted between AWS and on-premises networks over the internet is encrypted and protected from unauthorized access.

Level of risk exposed if this best practice is not established: High

Benefits of establishing this best practice:

  • Provides encryption for data in transit

  • Reduces risk of data interception or tampering over public networks

  • Supports compliance with security and privacy requirements

  • Enables secure, flexible hybrid networking without dedicated links

Implementation guidance

  • Establish IPSec VPN tunnels between your cloud and on-premises network, such as using AWS Site-to-Site VPN.

  • Configure VPN endpoints to enforce strong encryption and authentication.

  • Monitor tunnel health and activity.

  • Ensure only approved subnets and IP ranges are routable over the VPN.

Resources