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Creates a new Amazon Cognito user pool. This operation sets basic and advanced configuration options.
If you don't provide a value for an attribute, Amazon Cognito sets it to its default value.
This action might generate an SMS text message. Starting June 1, 2021, US telecom carriers require you to register an origination phone number before you can send SMS messages to US phone numbers. If you use SMS text messages in Amazon Cognito, you must register a phone number with Amazon Pinpoint. Amazon Cognito uses the registered number automatically. Otherwise, Amazon Cognito users who must receive SMS messages might not be able to sign up, activate their accounts, or sign in.
If you have never used SMS text messages with Amazon Cognito or any other Amazon Web Services service, Amazon Simple Notification Service might place your account in the SMS sandbox. In sandbox mode, you can send messages only to verified phone numbers. After you test your app while in the sandbox environment, you can move out of the sandbox and into production. For more information, see SMS message settings for Amazon Cognito user pools in the Amazon Cognito Developer Guide.
Amazon Cognito evaluates Identity and Access Management (IAM) policies in requests for this API operation. For this operation, you must use IAM credentials to authorize requests, and you must grant yourself the corresponding IAM permission in a policy.
Learn more
For .NET Core this operation is only available in asynchronous form. Please refer to CreateUserPoolAsync.
Namespace: Amazon.CognitoIdentityProvider
Assembly: AWSSDK.CognitoIdentityProvider.dll
Version: 3.x.y.z
public virtual CreateUserPoolResponse CreateUserPool( CreateUserPoolRequest request )
Container for the necessary parameters to execute the CreateUserPool service method.
| Exception | Condition |
|---|---|
| FeatureUnavailableInTierException | This exception is thrown when a feature you attempted to configure isn't available in your current feature plan. |
| InternalErrorException | This exception is thrown when Amazon Cognito encounters an internal error. |
| InvalidEmailRoleAccessPolicyException | This exception is thrown when Amazon Cognito isn't allowed to use your email identity. HTTP status code: 400. |
| InvalidParameterException | This exception is thrown when the Amazon Cognito service encounters an invalid parameter. |
| InvalidSmsRoleAccessPolicyException | This exception is returned when the role provided for SMS configuration doesn't have permission to publish using Amazon SNS. |
| InvalidSmsRoleTrustRelationshipException | This exception is thrown when the trust relationship is not valid for the role provided for SMS configuration. This can happen if you don't trust cognito-idp.amazonaws.com or the external ID provided in the role does not match what is provided in the SMS configuration for the user pool. |
| LimitExceededException | This exception is thrown when a user exceeds the limit for a requested Amazon Web Services resource. |
| NotAuthorizedException | This exception is thrown when a user isn't authorized. |
| TierChangeNotAllowedException | This exception is thrown when you've attempted to change your feature plan but the operation isn't permitted. |
| TooManyRequestsException | This exception is thrown when the user has made too many requests for a given operation. |
| UserPoolTaggingException | This exception is thrown when a user pool tag can't be set or updated. |
The following example creates a user pool with all configurable properties set to an example value. The resulting user pool allows sign-in with username or email address, has optional MFA, and has a Lambda function assigned to each possible trigger.
var client = new AmazonCognitoIdentityProviderClient();
var response = client.CreateUserPool(new CreateUserPoolRequest
{
AccountRecoverySetting = new AccountRecoverySettingType { RecoveryMechanisms = new List<RecoveryOptionType> {
new RecoveryOptionType {
Name = "verified_email",
Priority = 1
}
} },
AdminCreateUserConfig = new AdminCreateUserConfigType {
AllowAdminCreateUserOnly = false,
InviteMessageTemplate = new MessageTemplateType {
EmailMessage = "Your username is {username} and temporary password is {####}.",
EmailSubject = "Your sign-in information",
SMSMessage = "Your username is {username} and temporary password is {####}."
}
},
AliasAttributes = new List<string> {
"email"
},
AutoVerifiedAttributes = new List<string> {
"email"
},
DeletionProtection = "ACTIVE",
DeviceConfiguration = new DeviceConfigurationType {
ChallengeRequiredOnNewDevice = true,
DeviceOnlyRememberedOnUserPrompt = true
},
EmailConfiguration = new EmailConfigurationType {
ConfigurationSet = "my-test-ses-configuration-set",
EmailSendingAccount = "DEVELOPER",
From = "support@example.com",
ReplyToEmailAddress = "support@example.com",
SourceArn = "arn:aws:ses:us-east-1:123456789012:identity/support@example.com"
},
EmailVerificationMessage = "Your verification code is {####}.",
EmailVerificationSubject = "Verify your email address",
LambdaConfig = new LambdaConfigType {
CustomEmailSender = new CustomEmailLambdaVersionConfigType {
LambdaArn = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
LambdaVersion = "V1_0"
},
CustomMessage = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
CustomSMSSender = new CustomSMSLambdaVersionConfigType {
LambdaArn = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
LambdaVersion = "V1_0"
},
DefineAuthChallenge = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
InboundFederation = new InboundFederationLambdaType {
LambdaArn = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
LambdaVersion = "V1_0"
},
KMSKeyID = "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/a6c4f8e2-0c45-47db-925f-87854bc9e357",
PostAuthentication = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
PostConfirmation = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
PreAuthentication = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
PreSignUp = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
PreTokenGeneration = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
UserMigration = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction",
VerifyAuthChallengeResponse = "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MyFunction"
},
MfaConfiguration = "OPTIONAL",
Policies = new UserPoolPolicyType { PasswordPolicy = new PasswordPolicyType {
MinimumLength = 6,
RequireLowercase = true,
RequireNumbers = true,
RequireSymbols = true,
RequireUppercase = true,
TemporaryPasswordValidityDays = 7
} },
PoolName = "my-test-user-pool",
Schema = new List<SchemaAttributeType> {
new SchemaAttributeType {
AttributeDataType = "Number",
DeveloperOnlyAttribute = true,
Mutable = true,
Name = "mydev",
NumberAttributeConstraints = new NumberAttributeConstraintsType {
MaxValue = "99",
MinValue = "1"
},
Required = false,
StringAttributeConstraints = new StringAttributeConstraintsType {
MaxLength = "99",
MinLength = "1"
}
}
},
SmsAuthenticationMessage = "Your verification code is {####}.",
SmsConfiguration = new SmsConfigurationType {
ExternalId = "my-role-external-id",
SnsCallerArn = "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/test-cognito-SMS-Role"
},
SmsVerificationMessage = "Your verification code is {####}.",
UserAttributeUpdateSettings = new UserAttributeUpdateSettingsType { AttributesRequireVerificationBeforeUpdate = new List<string> {
"email"
} },
UserPoolAddOns = new UserPoolAddOnsType { AdvancedSecurityMode = "OFF" },
UserPoolTags = new Dictionary<string, string> {
{ "my-test-tag-key", "my-test-tag-key" }
},
UsernameConfiguration = new UsernameConfigurationType { CaseSensitive = true },
VerificationMessageTemplate = new VerificationMessageTemplateType {
DefaultEmailOption = "CONFIRM_WITH_CODE",
EmailMessage = "Your confirmation code is {####}",
EmailMessageByLink = "Choose this link to {##verify your email##}",
EmailSubject = "Here is your confirmation code",
EmailSubjectByLink = "Here is your confirmation link",
SmsMessage = "Your confirmation code is {####}"
}
});
UserPoolType userPool = response.UserPool;
.NET Framework:
Supported in: 4.7.2 and newer