기계 번역으로 제공되는 번역입니다. 제공된 번역과 원본 영어의 내용이 상충하는 경우에는 영어 버전이 우선합니다.

# AWS IoT 에서 IAM을 사용하는 방법
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam"></a>

IAM을 사용하여에 대한 액세스를 관리하기 전에 사용할 수 있는 IAM 기능을 이해해야 AWS IoT합니다 AWS IoT. AWS IoT 및 기타 AWS 서비스에서 IAM을 사용하는 방법을 전체적으로 알아보려면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의 [AWS IAM으로 작업하는 서비스를](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/reference_aws-services-that-work-with-iam.html) 참조하세요.

**Topics**
+ [AWS IoT 자격 증명 기반 정책](#security_iam_service-with-iam-id-based-policies)
+ [AWS IoT 리소스 기반 정책](#security_iam_service-with-iam-resource-based-policies)
+ [AWS IoT 태그 기반 권한 부여](#security_iam_service-with-iam-tags)
+ [AWS IoT IAM 역할](#security_iam_service-with-iam-roles)

## AWS IoT 자격 증명 기반 정책
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-id-based-policies"></a>

IAM ID 기반 정책을 사용하면 허용되거나 거부되는 작업과 리소스 및 작업이 허용되거나 거부되는 조건을 지정할 수 있습니다. AWS IoT 는 특정 작업, 리소스 및 조건 키를 지원합니다. JSON 정책에서 사용하는 모든 요소에 대해 알고 싶다면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의 [IAM JSON 정책 요소 참조](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/reference_policies_elements.html)를 참조하세요.

### 작업
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-id-based-policies-actions"></a>

관리자는 AWS JSON 정책을 사용하여 누가 무엇에 액세스할 수 있는지 지정할 수 있습니다. 즉, 어떤 **보안 주체**가 어떤 **리소스**와 어떤 **조건**에서 **작업**을 수행할 수 있는지를 지정할 수 있습니다.

JSON 정책의 `Action`요소는 정책에서 액세스를 허용하거나 거부하는 데 사용할 수 있는 작업을 설명합니다. 연결된 작업을 수행할 수 있는 권한을 부여하기 위한 정책에 작업을 포함하세요.

다음 표에는 IAM IoT 작업, 연결된 AWS IoT API 및 작업이 조작하는 리소스가 나열되어 있습니다.


****  

| 정책 작업 | AWS IoT API | 리소스 | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| iot:AcceptCertificateTransfer | AcceptCertificateTransfer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` ARN에 AWS 계정 지정된는 인증서가 전송되는 계정이어야 합니다.  | 
| iot:AddThingToThingGroup | AddThingToThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:AssociateTargetsWithJob | AssociateTargetsWithJob | 없음  | 
| iot:AttachPolicy | AttachPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />또는<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:AttachPrincipalPolicy | AttachPrincipalPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:AttachSecurityProfile | AttachSecurityProfile | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:securityprofile/{{security-profile-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:AttachThingPrincipal | AttachThingPrincipal | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:CancelCertificateTransfer | CancelCertificateTransfer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` ARN에 AWS 계정 지정된는 인증서가 전송되는 계정이어야 합니다.  | 
| iot:CancelJob | CancelJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:CancelJobExecution | CancelJobExecution | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ClearDefaultAuthorizer | ClearDefaultAuthorizer | 없음 | 
| iot:CreateAuthorizer | CreateAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-function-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateCertificateFromCsr | CreateCertificateFromCsr | \* | 
| iot:CreateDimension | CreateDimension | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateJob | CreateJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:jobtemplate/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:CreateJobTemplate | CreateJobTemplate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:jobtemplate/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:CreateKeysAndCertificate | CreateKeysAndCertificate | \* | 
| iot:CreatePolicy | CreatePolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:CreatePolicyVersion | CreatePolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` 이는 IAM AWS IoT 정책이 아닌 정책이어야 합니다.  | 
| iot:CreateRoleAlias | CreateRoleAlias | (파라미터: roleAlias)<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateSecurityProfile | CreateSecurityProfile | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:securityprofile/{{security-profile-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateThing | CreateThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateThingGroup | CreateThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />사용할 경우 생성 그룹 및 상위 그룹에 필요 | 
| iot:CreateThingType | CreateThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateTopicRule | CreateTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteAuthorizer | DeleteAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteCACertificate | DeleteCACertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cacert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteCertificate | DeleteCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteDimension | DeleteDimension | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteJob | DeleteJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteJobTemplate | DeleteJobTemplate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteJobExecution | DeleteJobExecution | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:DeletePolicy | DeletePolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:DeletePolicyVersion | DeletePolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteRegistrationCode | DeleteRegistrationCode | \* | 
| iot:DeleteRoleAlias | DeleteRoleAlias | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteSecurityProfile | DeleteSecurityProfile | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:securityprofile/{{security-profile-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteThing | DeleteThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteThingGroup | DeleteThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteThingType | DeleteThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteTopicRule | DeleteTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteV2LoggingLevel | DeleteV2LoggingLevel | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DeprecateThingType | DeprecateThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeAuthorizer | DescribeAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-function-name}}`<br />(파라미터: authorizerName) 없음  | 
| iot:DescribeCACertificate | DescribeCACertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cacert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeCertificate | DescribeCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeDefaultAuthorizer | DescribeDefaultAuthorizer | 없음  | 
| iot:DescribeEndpoint | DescribeEndpoint | \* | 
| iot:DescribeEventConfigurations | DescribeEventConfigurations | 없음  | 
| iot:DescribeIndex | DescribeIndex | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:index/{{index-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeJob | DescribeJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeJobExecution | DescribeJobExecution | 없음 | 
| iot:DescribeJobTemplate | DescribeJobTemplate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeRoleAlias | DescribeRoleAlias | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeThing | DescribeThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeThingGroup | DescribeThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeThingRegistrationTask | DescribeThingRegistrationTask | 없음 | 
| iot:DescribeThingType | DescribeThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:DetachPolicy | DetachPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}`<br />또는<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DetachPrincipalPolicy | DetachPrincipalPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DetachSecurityProfile | DetachSecurityProfile | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:securityprofile/{{security-profile-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:DetachThingPrincipal | DetachThingPrincipal | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DisableTopicRule | DisableTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:EnableTopicRule | EnableTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:GetEffectivePolicies | GetEffectivePolicies | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:GetIndexingConfiguration | GetIndexingConfiguration | 없음 | 
| iot:GetJobDocument | GetJobDocument | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:GetLoggingOptions | GetLoggingOptions | \* | 
| iot:GetPolicy | GetPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:GetPolicyVersion | GetPolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:GetRegistrationCode | GetRegistrationCode | \* | 
| iot:GetTopicRule | GetTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:ListAttachedPolicies | ListAttachedPolicies | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />또는<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:ListAuthorizers | ListAuthorizers | 없음 | 
| iot:ListCACertificates | ListCACertificates | \* | 
| iot:ListCertificates | ListCertificates | \* | 
| iot:ListCertificatesByCA | ListCertificatesByCA | \* | 
| iot:ListIndices | ListIndices | 없음 | 
| iot:ListJobExecutionsForJob | ListJobExecutionsForJob | 없음 | 
| iot:ListJobExecutionsForThing | ListJobExecutionsForThing | 없음 | 
| iot:ListJobs | ListJobs | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />thingGroupName 파라미터를 사용하는 경우 | 
| iot:ListJobTemplates | ListJobs | 없음 | 
| iot:ListOutgoingCertificates | ListOutgoingCertificates | \* | 
| iot:ListPolicies | ListPolicies | \* | 
| iot:ListPolicyPrincipals | ListPolicyPrincipals | \* | 
| iot:ListPolicyVersions | ListPolicyVersions | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:ListPrincipalPolicies | ListPrincipalPolicies | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:ListPrincipalThings | ListPrincipalThings | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:ListRoleAliases | ListRoleAliases | 없음 | 
| iot:ListTargetsForPolicy | ListTargetsForPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:ListThingGroups | ListThingGroups | 없음 | 
| iot:ListThingGroupsForThing | ListThingGroupsForThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ListThingPrincipals | ListThingPrincipals | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ListThingRegistrationTaskReports | ListThingRegistrationTaskReports | 없음 | 
| iot:ListThingRegistrationTasks | ListThingRegistrationTasks | 없음 | 
| iot:ListThingTypes | ListThingTypes | \* | 
| iot:ListThings | ListThings | \* | 
| iot:ListThingsInThingGroup | ListThingsInThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:ListTopicRules | ListTopicRules | \* | 
| iot:ListV2LoggingLevels | ListV2LoggingLevels | 없음 | 
| iot:RegisterCACertificate | RegisterCACertificate | \* | 
| iot:RegisterCertificate | RegisterCertificate | \* | 
| iot:RegisterThing | RegisterThing | 없음 | 
| iot:RejectCertificateTransfer | RejectCertificateTransfer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:RemoveThingFromThingGroup | RemoveThingFromThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ReplaceTopicRule | ReplaceTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:SearchIndex | SearchIndex | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:index/{{index-id}}` | 
| iot:SetDefaultAuthorizer | SetDefaultAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-function-name}}` | 
| iot:SetDefaultPolicyVersion | SetDefaultPolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:SetLoggingOptions | SetLoggingOptions | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:role/{{role-name}}` | 
| iot:SetV2LoggingLevel | SetV2LoggingLevel | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:SetV2LoggingOptions | SetV2LoggingOptions | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:role/{{role-name}}` | 
| iot:StartThingRegistrationTask | StartThingRegistrationTask | 없음 | 
| iot:StopThingRegistrationTask | StopThingRegistrationTask | 없음 | 
| iot:TestAuthorization | TestAuthorization | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:TestInvokeAuthorizer | TestInvokeAuthorizer | 없음 | 
| iot:TransferCertificate | TransferCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:UpdateAuthorizer | UpdateAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizerfunction/{{authorizer-function-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateCACertificate | UpdateCACertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cacert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:UpdateCertificate | UpdateCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:UpdateDimension | UpdateDimension | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateEventConfigurations | UpdateEventConfigurations | 없음 | 
| iot:UpdateIndexingConfiguration | UpdateIndexingConfiguration | 없음 | 
| iot:UpdateRoleAlias | UpdateRoleAlias | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateSecurityProfile | UpdateSecurityProfile | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:securityprofile/{{security-profile-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:dimension/{{dimension-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateThing | UpdateThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateThingGroup | UpdateThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateThingGroupsForThing | UpdateThingGroupsForThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 

의 정책 작업은 작업 앞에 접두사를 AWS IoT 사용합니다`iot:`. 예를 들어 API를 사용하여에 등록된 모든 IoT 사물을 나열할 수 AWS 계정 있는 권한을 부여하려면 해당 정책에 `iot:ListThings` 작업을 `ListThings` 포함합니다. 정책 설명에는 `Action` 또는 `NotAction` 요소가 포함되어야 합니다.는이 서비스로 수행할 수 있는 작업을 설명하는 고유한 작업 세트를 AWS IoT 정의합니다.

명령문 하나에 여러 태스크를 지정하려면 다음과 같이 쉼표로 구분합니다.

```
"Action": [
      "ec2:action1",
      "ec2:action2"
```

와일드카드(\*)를 사용하여 여러 작업을 지정할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, `Describe`라는 단어로 시작하는 모든 작업을 지정하려면 다음 작업을 포함합니다.

```
"Action": "iot:Describe*"
```

 AWS IoT 작업 목록을 보려면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의 [에서 정의한 작업을 AWS IoT](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/list_awsiot.html#awsiot-actions-as-permissions) 참조하세요.

#### Device Advisor 작업
<a name="security_iam_service-actions-device-advisor"></a>

다음 표에는 IAM IoT Device Advisor 작업, 연결된 AWS IoT Device Advisor API 및 해당 작업이 조작하는 리소스가 나열되어 있습니다.


****  

| 정책 작업 | AWS IoT API | 리소스 | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:CreateSuiteDefinition | CreateSuiteDefinition | 없음 | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:DeleteSuiteDefinition | DeleteSuiteDefinition | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:GetSuiteDefinition | GetSuiteDefinition | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:GetSuiteRun | GetSuiteRun | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-run-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:GetSuiteRunReport | GetSuiteRunReport | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suiterun/{{suite-definition-id}}/{{suite-run-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:ListSuiteDefinitions | ListSuiteDefinitions | 없음 | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:ListSuiteRuns | ListSuiteRuns | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:ListTagsForResource | ListTagsForResource | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suiterun/suite-definition-id/{{suite-run-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:StartSuiteRun | StartSuiteRun | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:TagResource | TagResource | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suiterun/suite-definition-id/{{suite-run-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:UntagResource | UntagResource | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suiterun/suite-definition-id/{{suite-run-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:UpdateSuiteDefinition | UpdateSuiteDefinition | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}` | 
| iotdeviceadvisor:StopSuiteRun | StopSuiteRun | `arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suiterun/suite-definition-id/{{suite-run-id}}` | 

 AWS IoT Device Advisor의 정책 작업은 작업 앞에 접두사를 사용합니다`iotdeviceadvisor:`. 예를 들어 ListSuiteDefinitions API를 사용하여에 등록된 모든 제품군 정의를 나열할 수 AWS 계정 있는 권한을 부여하려면 해당 정책에 `iotdeviceadvisor:ListSuiteDefinitions` 작업을 포함합니다.

### 리소스
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-id-based-policies-resources"></a>

관리자는 AWS JSON 정책을 사용하여 누가 무엇에 액세스할 수 있는지 지정할 수 있습니다. 즉, 어떤 **보안 주체**가 어떤 **리소스**와 어떤 **조건**에서 **작업**을 수행할 수 있는지를 지정할 수 있습니다.

`Resource` JSON 정책 요소는 작업이 적용되는 하나 이상의 객체를 지정합니다. 모범 사례에 따라 [Amazon 리소스 이름(ARN)](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference-arns.html)을 사용하여 리소스를 지정합니다. 리소스 수준 권한을 지원하지 않는 작업의 경우, 와일드카드(\*)를 사용하여 해당 문이 모든 리소스에 적용됨을 나타냅니다.

```
"Resource": "*"
```


**AWS IoT 리소스**  

| 정책 작업 | AWS IoT API | 리소스 | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| iot:AcceptCertificateTransfer | AcceptCertificateTransfer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` ARN에 AWS 계정 지정된는 인증서가 전송되는 계정이어야 합니다.  | 
| iot:AddThingToThingGroup | AddThingToThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:AssociateTargetsWithJob | AssociateTargetsWithJob | 없음  | 
| iot:AttachPolicy | AttachPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />또는<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:AttachPrincipalPolicy | AttachPrincipalPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:AttachThingPrincipal | AttachThingPrincipal | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:CancelCertificateTransfer | CancelCertificateTransfer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` ARN에 AWS 계정 지정된는 인증서가 전송되는 계정이어야 합니다.  | 
| iot:CancelJob | CancelJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:CancelJobExecution | CancelJobExecution | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ClearDefaultAuthorizer | ClearDefaultAuthorizer | 없음 | 
| iot:CreateAuthorizer | CreateAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-function-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateCertificateFromCsr | CreateCertificateFromCsr | \* | 
| iot:CreateJob | CreateJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:jobtemplate/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:CreateJobTemplate | CreateJobTemplate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:jobtemplate/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:CreateKeysAndCertificate | CreateKeysAndCertificate | \* | 
| iot:CreatePolicy | CreatePolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| CreatePolicyVersion | iot:CreatePolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` 이는 IAM AWS IoT 정책이 아닌 정책이어야 합니다.  | 
| iot:CreateRoleAlias | CreateRoleAlias | (파라미터: roleAlias)<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateThing | CreateThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateThingGroup | CreateThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />사용할 경우 생성 그룹 및 상위 그룹에 필요 | 
| iot:CreateThingType | CreateThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:CreateTopicRule | CreateTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteAuthorizer | DeleteAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteCACertificate | DeleteCACertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cacert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteCertificate | DeleteCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteJob | DeleteJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:DeleteJobExecution | DeleteJobExecution | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteJobTemplate | DeleteJobTemplate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:jobtemplate/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:DeletePolicy | DeletePolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:DeletePolicyVersion | DeletePolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteRegistrationCode | DeleteRegistrationCode | \* | 
| iot:DeleteRoleAlias | DeleteRoleAlias | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteThing | DeleteThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteThingGroup | DeleteThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteThingType | DeleteThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteTopicRule | DeleteTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:DeleteV2LoggingLevel | DeleteV2LoggingLevel | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DeprecateThingType | DeprecateThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeAuthorizer | DescribeAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-function-name}}`<br />(파라미터: authorizerName) 없음  | 
| iot:DescribeCACertificate | DescribeCACertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cacert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeCertificate | DescribeCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeDefaultAuthorizer | DescribeDefaultAuthorizer | 없음  | 
| iot:DescribeEndpoint | DescribeEndpoint | \* | 
| iot:DescribeEventConfigurations | DescribeEventConfigurations | 없음  | 
| iot:DescribeIndex | DescribeIndex | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:index/{{index-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeJob | DescribeJob | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeJobExecution | DescribeJobExecution | 없음 | 
| iot:DescribeJobTemplate | DescribeJobTemplate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:jobtemplate/{{job-template-id}}` | 
| iot:DescribeRoleAlias | DescribeRoleAlias | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeThing | DescribeThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeThingGroup | DescribeThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DescribeThingRegistrationTask | DescribeThingRegistrationTask | 없음 | 
| iot:DescribeThingType | DescribeThingType | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thingtype/{{thing-type-name}}` | 
| iot:DetachPolicy | DetachPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}`<br />또는<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:DetachPrincipalPolicy | DetachPrincipalPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DetachThingPrincipal | DetachThingPrincipal | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:DisableTopicRule | DisableTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:EnableTopicRule | EnableTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:GetEffectivePolicies | GetEffectivePolicies | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:GetIndexingConfiguration | GetIndexingConfiguration | 없음 | 
| iot:GetJobDocument | GetJobDocument | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:job/{{job-id}}` | 
| iot:GetLoggingOptions | GetLoggingOptions | \* | 
| iot:GetPolicy | GetPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:GetPolicyVersion | GetPolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:GetRegistrationCode | GetRegistrationCode | \* | 
| iot:GetTopicRule | GetTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:ListAttachedPolicies | ListAttachedPolicies | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />또는<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:ListAuthorizers | ListAuthorizers | 없음 | 
| iot:ListCACertificates | ListCACertificates | \* | 
| iot:ListCertificates | ListCertificates | \* | 
| iot:ListCertificatesByCA | ListCertificatesByCA | \* | 
| iot:ListIndices | ListIndices | 없음 | 
| iot:ListJobExecutionsForJob | ListJobExecutionsForJob | 없음 | 
| iot:ListJobExecutionsForThing | ListJobExecutionsForThing | 없음 | 
| iot:ListJobs | ListJobs | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />thingGroupName 파라미터를 사용하는 경우 | 
| iot:ListJobTemplates | ListJobTemplates | 없음 | 
| iot:ListOutgoingCertificates | ListOutgoingCertificates | \* | 
| iot:ListPolicies | ListPolicies | \* | 
| iot:ListPolicyPrincipals | ListPolicyPrincipals | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:ListPolicyVersions | ListPolicyVersions | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:ListPrincipalPolicies | ListPrincipalPolicies | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:ListPrincipalThings | ListPrincipalThings | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:ListRoleAliases | ListRoleAliases | 없음 | 
| iot:ListTargetsForPolicy | ListTargetsForPolicy | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:ListThingGroups | ListThingGroups | 없음 | 
| iot:ListThingGroupsForThing | ListThingGroupsForThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ListThingPrincipals | ListThingPrincipals | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ListThingRegistrationTaskReports | ListThingRegistrationTaskReports | 없음 | 
| iot:ListThingRegistrationTasks | ListThingRegistrationTasks | 없음 | 
| iot:ListThingTypes | ListThingTypes | \* | 
| iot:ListThings | ListThings | \* | 
| iot:ListThingsInThingGroup | ListThingsInThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:ListTopicRules | ListTopicRules | \* | 
| iot:ListV2LoggingLevels | ListV2LoggingLevels | 없음 | 
| iot:RegisterCACertificate | RegisterCACertificate | \* | 
| iot:RegisterCertificate | RegisterCertificate | \* | 
| iot:RegisterThing | RegisterThing | 없음 | 
| iot:RejectCertificateTransfer | RejectCertificateTransfer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:RemoveThingFromThingGroup | RemoveThingFromThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}`<br />`arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:ReplaceTopicRule | ReplaceTopicRule | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rule/{{rule-name}}` | 
| iot:SearchIndex | SearchIndex | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:index/{{index-id}}` | 
| iot:SetDefaultAuthorizer | SetDefaultAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizer/{{authorizer-function-name}}` | 
| iot:SetDefaultPolicyVersion | SetDefaultPolicyVersion | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:policy/{{policy-name}}` | 
| iot:SetLoggingOptions | SetLoggingOptions | \* | 
| iot:SetV2LoggingLevel | SetV2LoggingLevel | \* | 
| iot:SetV2LoggingOptions | SetV2LoggingOptions | \* | 
| iot:StartThingRegistrationTask | StartThingRegistrationTask | 없음 | 
| iot:StopThingRegistrationTask | StopThingRegistrationTask | 없음 | 
| iot:TestAuthorization | TestAuthorization | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:TestInvokeAuthorizer | TestInvokeAuthorizer | 없음 | 
| iot:TransferCertificate | TransferCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:UpdateAuthorizer | UpdateAuthorizer | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:authorizerfunction/{{authorizer-function-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateCACertificate | UpdateCACertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cacert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:UpdateCertificate | UpdateCertificate | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:cert/{{cert-id}}` | 
| iot:UpdateEventConfigurations | UpdateEventConfigurations | 없음 | 
| iot:UpdateIndexingConfiguration | UpdateIndexingConfiguration | 없음 | 
| iot:UpdateRoleAlias | UpdateRoleAlias | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:rolealias/{{role-alias-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateThing | UpdateThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateThingGroup | UpdateThingGroup | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thinggroup/{{thing-group-name}}` | 
| iot:UpdateThingGroupsForThing | UpdateThingGroupsForThing | `arn:aws:iot:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:thing/{{thing-name}}` | 

ARNs 형식에 대한 자세한 내용은 [Amazon 리소스 이름(ARNs) 및 AWS 서비스 네임스페이스를 참조하세요](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-arns-and-namespaces.html).

리소스를 생성하기 위한 작업과 같은 일부 AWS IoT 작업은 특정 리소스에서 수행할 수 없습니다. 이러한 경우, 와일드카드(\*)를 사용해야 합니다.

```
"Resource": "*"
```

 AWS IoT 리소스 유형 및 해당 ARNs 목록을 보려면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의 [에서 정의한 리소스를 AWS IoT](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/list_awsiot.html#awsiot-resources-for-iam-policies) 참조하세요. 각 리소스의 ARN을 지정할 수 있는 작업을 알아보려면 [AWS IoT가 정의한 작업](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/list_awsiot.html#awsiot-actions-as-permissions)을 참조하세요.

#### Device Advisor 리소스
<a name="security_iam_service-device-advisor-resources"></a>

 AWS IoT Device Advisor IAM 정책에 대한 리소스 수준 제한을 정의하려면 제품군 정의 및 제품군 실행에 다음 리소스 ARN 형식을 사용합니다.

스위트 정의 리소스 ARN 형식  
`arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suitedefinition/{{suite-definition-id}}`

스위트 실행 리소스 ARN 형식  
`arn:aws:iotdeviceadvisor:{{region}}:{{account-id}}:suiterun/{{suite-definition-id}}/{{suite-run-id}}`

### 조건 키
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-id-based-policies-conditionkeys"></a>

관리자는 AWS JSON 정책을 사용하여 누가 무엇에 액세스할 수 있는지 지정할 수 있습니다. 즉, 어떤 **보안 주체**가 어떤 **리소스**와 어떤 **조건**에서 **작업**을 수행할 수 있는지를 지정할 수 있습니다.

`Condition` 요소는 정의된 기준에 따라 문이 실행되는 시기를 지정합니다. 같음(equals) 또는 미만(less than)과 같은 [조건 연산자](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_policies_elements_condition_operators.html)를 사용하여 정책의 조건을 요청의 값과 일치시키는 조건식을 생성할 수 있습니다. 모든 AWS 전역 조건 키를 보려면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의 [AWS 전역 조건 컨텍스트 키를](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_policies_condition-keys.html) 참조하세요.

AWS IoT 는 자체 조건 키 세트를 정의하고 일부 전역 조건 키 사용을 지원합니다. 모든 AWS 전역 조건 키를 보려면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의 [AWS 전역 조건 컨텍스트 키를 참조하세요](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/reference_policies_condition-keys.html).


**AWS IoT 조건 키**  

| AWS IoT 조건 키 | 설명 | 형식 | 
| --- | --- | --- | 
| aws:RequestTag/${{{tag-key}}} | 사용자가 AWS IoT에 수행하는 요청에 있는 태그 키입니다. | 문자열 | 
| aws:ResourceTag/${{{tag-key}}} |  AWS IoT 리소스에 연결된 태그의 태그 키 구성 요소입니다. | 문자열 | 
| aws:TagKeys | 요청의 리소스와 연결된 모든 태그 키 이름의 목록입니다. | 문자열 | 

 AWS IoT 조건 키 목록을 보려면 *IAM 사용 설명서*의에 [대한 조건 키를 참조하세요 AWS IoT](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/list_awsiot.html#awsiot-policy-keys). 조건 키를 사용할 수 있는 작업과 리소스를 알아보려면 [에서 정의한 작업을 AWS IoT](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/list_awsiot.html#awsiot-actions-as-permissions) 참조하세요.

### 예제
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-id-based-policies-examples"></a>



자격 AWS IoT 증명 기반 정책의 예를 보려면 섹션을 참조하세요[AWS IoT 자격 증명 기반 정책 예제](security_iam_id-based-policy-examples.md).

## AWS IoT 리소스 기반 정책
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-resource-based-policies"></a>

리소스 기반 정책은 지정된 보안 주체가 AWS IoT 리소스에 대해 수행할 수 있는 작업과 조건을 지정하는 JSON 정책 문서입니다.

AWS IoT 는 IAM 리소스 기반 정책을 지원하지 않습니다. 그러나 AWS IoT 리소스 기반 정책을 지원합니다. 자세한 내용은 [AWS IoT Core 정책](iot-policies.md) 단원을 참조하십시오.

## AWS IoT 태그 기반 권한 부여
<a name="security_iam_service-with-iam-tags"></a>

 AWS IoT 리소스에 태그를 연결하거나 요청에서 태그를에 전달할 수 있습니다 AWS IoT. 태그에 근거하여 액세스를 제어하려면 `iot:ResourceTag/{{key-name}}`, `aws:RequestTag/{{key-name}}`또는 `aws:TagKeys`조건 키를 사용하여 정책의 [조건 요소](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/reference_policies_elements_condition.html)에 태그 정보를 제공합니다. 자세한 내용은 [IAM 정책에 태그 사용](tagging-iot-iam.md) 단원을 참조하십시오. AWS IoT 리소스 태그 지정에 대한 자세한 내용은 섹션을 참조하세요[AWS IoT 리소스에 태그 지정](tagging-iot.md).

리소스의 태그를 기반으로 리소스에 대한 액세스를 제한하는 자격 증명 기반 정책의 예시는 [태그를 기반으로 AWS IoT 리소스 보기](security_iam_id-based-policy-examples.md#security_iam_id-based-policy-examples-view-thing-tags)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

## AWS IoT IAM 역할
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[IAM 역할은](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/id_roles.html) 특정 권한이 AWS 계정 있는 내의 엔터티입니다.

### 에서 임시 자격 증명 사용 AWS IoT
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임시 보안 인증을 사용하여 페더레이션을 통해 로그인하거나, IAM 역할을 맡거나, 교차 계정 역할을 맡을 수 있습니다. [AssumeRole](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/STS/latest/APIReference/API_AssumeRole.html) 또는 [GetFederationToken](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/STS/latest/APIReference/API_GetFederationToken.html)과 같은 AWS STS API 작업을 호출하여 임시 보안 자격 증명을 얻습니다.

AWS IoT 는 임시 자격 증명 사용을 지원합니다.

### 서비스 연결 역할
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[서비스 연결 역할을](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/id_roles_terms-and-concepts.html#iam-term-service-linked-role) 사용하면 AWS 서비스가 다른 서비스의 리소스에 액세스하여 사용자를 대신하여 작업을 완료할 수 있습니다. 서비스 연결 역할은 IAM 계정에 나타나고 서비스가 소유합니다. IAM 관리자는 서비스 연결 역할의 권한을 볼 수 있지만 편집할 수 없습니다.

AWS IoT 는 서비스 연결 역할을 지원하지 않습니다.

### 서비스 역할
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이 기능을 사용하면 서비스가 사용자를 대신하여 [서비스 역할](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/service-authorization/latest/reference/id_roles_terms-and-concepts.html#iam-term-service-role)을 수임할 수 있습니다. 이 역할을 사용하면 서비스가 다른 서비스의 리소스에 액세스해 사용자를 대신해 작업을 완료할 수 있습니다. 서비스 역할은 IAM 계정에 나타나고, 해당 계정이 소유합니다. 즉, IAM 관리자가 이 역할에 대한 권한을 변경할 수 있습니다. 그러나 권한을 변경하면 서비스의 기능이 손상될 수 있습니다.