Amazon CloudFront 템플릿 코드 조각
AWS CloudFormation에서 이러한 샘플 템플릿 코드 조각을 Amazon CloudFront 배포 리소스에 사용합니다. 자세한 내용은 Amazon CloudFront 리소스 유형을 참조하세요.
주제
Amazon S3 오리진을 사용하는 Amazon CloudFront 배포 리소스
다음 예제 템플릿에서는 S3Origin 및 레거시 오리진 액세스 ID(OAI)를 사용하는 Amazon CloudFront 배포를 보여줍니다. 오리진 액세스 제어(OAC)를 대신 사용하는 방법에 대한 자세한 내용을 알아보려면 Amazon CloudFront 개발자 안내서의 Amazon Simple Storage Service 오리진에 대한 액세스 제한을 참조하세요.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09", "Resources" : { "myDistribution" : { "Type" : "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties" : { "DistributionConfig" : { "Origins" : [ { "DomainName" : "amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Id" : "myS3Origin", "S3OriginConfig" : { "OriginAccessIdentity" : "origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z" } }], "Enabled" : "true", "Comment" : "Some comment", "DefaultRootObject" : "index.html", "Logging" : { "IncludeCookies" : "false", "Bucket" : "amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Prefix" : "myprefix" }, "Aliases" : [ "mysite.example.com", "yoursite.example.com" ], "DefaultCacheBehavior" : { "AllowedMethods" : [ "DELETE", "GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT" ], "TargetOriginId" : "myS3Origin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "false", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "none" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all" }, "PriceClass" : "PriceClass_200", "Restrictions" : { "GeoRestriction" : { "RestrictionType" : "whitelist", "Locations" : [ "AQ", "CV" ] } }, "ViewerCertificate" : { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate" : "true" } } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Resources: myDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: Origins: - DomainName: amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Id: myS3Origin S3OriginConfig: OriginAccessIdentity: origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z Enabled: 'true' Comment: Some comment DefaultRootObject: index.html Logging: IncludeCookies: 'false' Bucket: amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Prefix: myprefix Aliases: - mysite.example.com - yoursite.example.com DefaultCacheBehavior: AllowedMethods: - DELETE - GET - HEAD - OPTIONS - PATCH - POST - PUT TargetOriginId: myS3Origin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'false' Cookies: Forward: none TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all PriceClass: PriceClass_200 Restrictions: GeoRestriction: RestrictionType: whitelist Locations: - AQ - CV ViewerCertificate: CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: 'true'
사용자 지정 오리진을 사용하는 Amazon CloudFront 배포 리소스
다음 예제 템플릿에서는 CustomOrigin을 사용하는 Amazon CloudFront 배포를 보여줍니다.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09", "Resources" : { "myDistribution" : { "Type" : "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties" : { "DistributionConfig" : { "Origins" : [ { "DomainName" : "www.example.com", "Id" : "myCustomOrigin", "CustomOriginConfig" : { "HTTPPort" : "80", "HTTPSPort" : "443", "OriginProtocolPolicy" : "http-only" } } ], "Enabled" : "true", "Comment" : "Somecomment", "DefaultRootObject" : "index.html", "Logging" : { "IncludeCookies" : "true", "Bucket" : "amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Prefix": "myprefix" }, "Aliases" : [ "mysite.example.com", "*.yoursite.example.com" ], "DefaultCacheBehavior" : { "TargetOriginId" : "myCustomOrigin", "SmoothStreaming" : "false", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "false", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "all" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all" }, "CustomErrorResponses" : [ { "ErrorCode" : "404", "ResponsePagePath" : "/error-pages/404.html", "ResponseCode" : "200", "ErrorCachingMinTTL" : "30" } ], "PriceClass" : "PriceClass_200", "Restrictions" : { "GeoRestriction" : { "RestrictionType" : "whitelist", "Locations" : [ "AQ", "CV" ] } }, "ViewerCertificate": { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate" : "true" } } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Resources: myDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: Origins: - DomainName: www.example.com Id: myCustomOrigin CustomOriginConfig: HTTPPort: '80' HTTPSPort: '443' OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only Enabled: 'true' Comment: Somecomment DefaultRootObject: index.html Logging: IncludeCookies: 'true' Bucket: amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Prefix: myprefix Aliases: - mysite.example.com - "*.yoursite.example.com" DefaultCacheBehavior: TargetOriginId: myCustomOrigin SmoothStreaming: 'false' ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'false' Cookies: Forward: all TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all CustomErrorResponses: - ErrorCode: '404' ResponsePagePath: "/error-pages/404.html" ResponseCode: '200' ErrorCachingMinTTL: '30' PriceClass: PriceClass_200 Restrictions: GeoRestriction: RestrictionType: whitelist Locations: - AQ - CV ViewerCertificate: CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: 'true'
다중 오리진 지원으로 Amazon CloudFront 배포
다음 예제 템플릿에서는 다중 오리진 지원을 사용하는 CloudFront 배포를 선언하는 방법을 보여줍니다. DistributionConfig에서 오리진 목록이 제공되며 DefaultCacheBehavior가 설정됩니다.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09", "Resources" : { "myDistribution" : { "Type" : "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties" : { "DistributionConfig" : { "Origins" : [ { "Id" : "myS3Origin", "DomainName" : "amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "S3OriginConfig" : { "OriginAccessIdentity" : "origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z" } }, { "Id" : "myCustomOrigin", "DomainName" : "www.example.com", "CustomOriginConfig" : { "HTTPPort" : "80", "HTTPSPort" : "443", "OriginProtocolPolicy" : "http-only" } } ], "Enabled" : "true", "Comment" : "Some comment", "DefaultRootObject" : "index.html", "Logging" : { "IncludeCookies" : "true", "Bucket" : "amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Prefix" : "myprefix" }, "Aliases" : [ "mysite.example.com", "yoursite.example.com" ], "DefaultCacheBehavior" : { "TargetOriginId" : "myS3Origin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "false", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "all" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all", "MinTTL" : "100", "SmoothStreaming" : "true" }, "CacheBehaviors" : [ { "AllowedMethods" : [ "DELETE", "GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT" ], "TargetOriginId" : "myS3Origin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "true", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "none" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all", "MinTTL" : "50", "PathPattern" : "images1/*.jpg" }, { "AllowedMethods" : [ "DELETE", "GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT" ], "TargetOriginId" : "myCustomOrigin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "true", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "none" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all", "MinTTL" : "50", "PathPattern" : "images2/*.jpg" } ], "CustomErrorResponses" : [ { "ErrorCode" : "404", "ResponsePagePath" : "/error-pages/404.html", "ResponseCode" : "200", "ErrorCachingMinTTL" : "30" } ], "PriceClass" : "PriceClass_All", "ViewerCertificate" : { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate" : "true" } } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Resources: myDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: Origins: - Id: myS3Origin DomainName: amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com S3OriginConfig: OriginAccessIdentity: origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z - Id: myCustomOrigin DomainName: www.example.com CustomOriginConfig: HTTPPort: '80' HTTPSPort: '443' OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only Enabled: 'true' Comment: Some comment DefaultRootObject: index.html Logging: IncludeCookies: 'true' Bucket: amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Prefix: myprefix Aliases: - mysite.example.com - yoursite.example.com DefaultCacheBehavior: TargetOriginId: myS3Origin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'false' Cookies: Forward: all TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all MinTTL: '100' SmoothStreaming: 'true' CacheBehaviors: - AllowedMethods: - DELETE - GET - HEAD - OPTIONS - PATCH - POST - PUT TargetOriginId: myS3Origin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'true' Cookies: Forward: none TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all MinTTL: '50' PathPattern: images1/*.jpg - AllowedMethods: - DELETE - GET - HEAD - OPTIONS - PATCH - POST - PUT TargetOriginId: myCustomOrigin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'true' Cookies: Forward: none TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all MinTTL: '50' PathPattern: images2/*.jpg CustomErrorResponses: - ErrorCode: '404' ResponsePagePath: "/error-pages/404.html" ResponseCode: '200' ErrorCachingMinTTL: '30' PriceClass: PriceClass_All ViewerCertificate: CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: 'true'
Lambda 함수를 오리진으로 사용하여 Amazon CloudFront 배포
다음 예에서는 지정된 Lambda 함수 URL(파라미터로 제공됨)의 프런트가 되는 CloudFront 배포를 생성하여, HTTPS 전용 액세스, 캐싱, 압축 및 글로벌 전송을 활성화합니다. Lambda URL을 사용자 지정 HTTPS 오리진으로 구성하고 표준 AWS 캐싱 정책을 적용합니다. 이 배포는 HTTP/2 및 IPv6을 통해 최적화된 성능을 제공하며, CloudFront 도메인 이름을 출력하므로 사용자가 안전한 CDN 지원 엔드포인트를 통해 Lambda 함수에 액세스할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 AWS 블로그에서 AWS Lambda 오리진 및 Amazon CloudFront를 활용한 웹 애플리케이션 가속
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09", "Parameters": { "LambdaEndpoint": { "Type": "String", "Description": "The Lambda function URL endpoint without the 'https://'" } }, "Resources": { "MyDistribution": { "Type": "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties": { "DistributionConfig": { "PriceClass": "PriceClass_All", "HttpVersion": "http2", "IPV6Enabled": true, "Origins": [ { "DomainName": { "Ref": "LambdaEndpoint" }, "Id": "LambdaOrigin", "CustomOriginConfig": { "HTTPSPort": 443, "OriginProtocolPolicy": "https-only" } } ], "Enabled": "true", "DefaultCacheBehavior": { "TargetOriginId": "LambdaOrigin", "CachePolicyId": "658327ea-f89d-4fab-a63d-7e88639e58f6", "ViewerProtocolPolicy": "redirect-to-https", "SmoothStreaming": "false", "Compress": "true" } } } } }, "Outputs": { "CloudFrontDomain": { "Description": "CloudFront default domain name configured", "Value": { "Fn::Sub": "https://${MyDistribution.DomainName}/" } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09 Parameters: LambdaEndpoint: Type: String Description: The Lambda function URL endpoint without the 'https://' Resources: MyDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: PriceClass: PriceClass_All HttpVersion: http2 IPV6Enabled: true Origins: - DomainName: !Ref LambdaEndpoint Id: LambdaOrigin CustomOriginConfig: HTTPSPort: 443 OriginProtocolPolicy: https-only Enabled: 'true' DefaultCacheBehavior: TargetOriginId: LambdaOrigin CachePolicyId: '658327ea-f89d-4fab-a63d-7e88639e58f6' ViewerProtocolPolicy: redirect-to-https SmoothStreaming: 'false' Compress: 'true' Outputs: CloudFrontDomain: Description: CloudFront default domain name configured Value: !Sub https://${MyDistribution.DomainName}/
다음 사항도 참조하세요.
Route 53 레코드에 사용자 지정 별칭을 추가하여 CloudFront 배포에 익숙한 이름을 지정하는 예는 CloudFront 배포에 대한 별칭 리소스 레코드 세트 섹션을 참조하세요.
