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# Islandese (is-IS)
<a name="ph-table-icelandic"></a>

La tabella seguente elenca i fonemi dell'alfabeto fonetico internazionale (International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA), i simboli X-SAMPA (Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet) e i corrispondenti visemi per la lingua islandese supportati da Amazon Polly.


**Tabella fonemi/visemi**  

<table>
<thead>
  <tr><th>IPA</th><th>X-SAMPA</th><th>Descrizione</th><th>Esempio</th><th>Visema</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
  <tr><td colspan="5">**Consonanti**</td></tr>
  <tr><td>b</td><td>b</td><td>occlusiva bilabiale sonora</td><td>gras**b**akkanum</td><td>0</td></tr>
  <tr><td>c</td><td>c</td><td>Occlusiva palatale sorda</td><td>pak**k**in</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>cʰ</td><td>c\_h</td><td>Occlusiva palatale sorda aspirata</td><td>anar**k**istai</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ç</td><td>C</td><td>fricativa palatale sorda</td><td>**h**éðan</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>d</td><td>d</td><td>occlusiva alveolare sonora</td><td>bón**d**i</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ð</td><td>D</td><td>fricativa dentale sonora</td><td>bor**ð**</td><td>T</td></tr>
  <tr><td>f</td><td>f</td><td>fricativa labiodentale sorda</td><td>du**f**t</td><td>f</td></tr>
  <tr><td>g</td><td>g</td><td>occlusiva velare sonora</td><td>hol**g**óma</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɣ</td><td>G</td><td>fricativa velare sonora</td><td>hu**g**ur</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>h</td><td>h</td><td>fricativa glottidale sorda</td><td>**h**eili</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>j</td><td>j</td><td>approssimante palatale</td><td>**j**ökull</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>kʰ</td><td>k\_h</td><td>Occlusiva velare sorda aspirata</td><td>ós**k**öpunum</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>l</td><td>l</td><td>approssimante alveolare laterale</td><td>gó**l**f</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>l̥</td><td>l\_0</td><td>laterale alveolare approssimante sorda</td><td>fó**l**k</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>m</td><td>m</td><td>nasale bilabiale</td><td>septe**m**ber</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>m̥</td><td>m\_0</td><td>Nasale bilabiale sorda</td><td>ko**m**pa</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>n</td><td>n</td><td>nasale alveolare</td><td>**n**úmer</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>n̥</td><td>n\_0</td><td>Nasale alveolare sorda</td><td>pö**n**tun</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɲ</td><td>J</td><td>nasale palatale</td><td>pæli**n**gar</td><td>J</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ŋ</td><td>N</td><td>nasale velare</td><td>sö**n**gvarann</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ŋ̊</td><td>N\_0</td><td>Nasale velare sorda</td><td>fræ**n**ka</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td>pʰ</td><td>p\_h</td><td>Occlusiva bilabiale sorda aspirata</td><td>af**p**lánun</td><td>p</td></tr>
  <tr><td>r</td><td>r</td><td>vibrante alveolare</td><td>afsk**r**ifta</td><td>r</td></tr>
  <tr><td>r̥</td><td>r\_0</td><td>Vibrante alveolare sorda</td><td>andvö**r**pum</td><td>r</td></tr>
  <tr><td>s</td><td>s</td><td>fricativa alveolare sorda</td><td>baðhú**s**</td><td>s</td></tr>
  <tr><td>tʰ</td><td>t\_h</td><td>Occlusiva alveolare sorda aspirata</td><td>**t**anki</td><td>t</td></tr>
  <tr><td>θ</td><td>T</td><td>fricativa dentale sorda</td><td>**þ**eldökki</td><td>T</td></tr>
  <tr><td>v</td><td>v</td><td>fricativa labiodentale sonora</td><td>sil**f**ur</td><td>f</td></tr>
  <tr><td>w</td><td>w</td><td>approssimante labiovelare sonora</td><td></td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>x</td><td>x</td><td>fricativa velare sorda</td><td>samféla**g**s</td><td>k</td></tr>
  <tr><td colspan="5">**Vocali**</td></tr>
  <tr><td>œ</td><td>9</td><td>vocale anteriore semiaperta arrotondata</td><td>þr**ö**skuldinum</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>œː</td><td>9:</td><td>vocale anteriore semiaperta arrotondata allungata</td><td>tv**ö**</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>a</td><td>a</td><td>vocale anteriore aperta non arrotondata</td><td>nefn**a**</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>a:</td><td>a:</td><td>vocale anteriore aperta non arrotondata allungata</td><td>f**a**ra</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>au</td><td>au</td><td>dittongo</td><td>**á**tta</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>au:</td><td>au:</td><td>dittongo</td><td>**á**tján</td><td>a</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɛ</td><td>E</td><td>vocale anteriore semiaperta non arrotondata</td><td>k**e**nnari</td><td>E</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɛ:</td><td>E:</td><td>vocale anteriore semiaperta non arrotondata allungata</td><td>dr**e**ka</td><td>E</td></tr>
  <tr><td>i</td><td>i</td><td>vocale anteriore chiusa non arrotondata</td><td>Gúl**í**ver</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>i:</td><td>i:</td><td>vocale anteriore chiusa non arrotondata allungata</td><td>þr**í**r</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɪ</td><td>I</td><td>vocale quasi anteriore quasi chiusa non arrotondata</td><td>samsp**i**l</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɪ:</td><td>I:</td><td>vocale quasi anteriore quasi chiusa non arrotondata allungata</td><td>st**i**g</td><td>i</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔ</td><td>O</td><td>vocale posteriore semiaperta arrotondata</td><td>regndr**o**par</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔ:</td><td>O:</td><td>vocale posteriore semiaperta arrotondata allungata</td><td>ullarb**o**lur</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔu</td><td>Ou</td><td>dittongo</td><td>t**ó**lf</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ɔu:</td><td>Ou:</td><td>dittongo</td><td>fj**ó**rir</td><td>O</td></tr>
  <tr><td>u</td><td>u</td><td>vocale posteriore chiusa arrotondata</td><td>st**ú**lkan</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>u:</td><td>u:</td><td>vocale posteriore chiusa arrotondata allungata</td><td>fr**ú**</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ʏ</td><td>Y</td><td>vocale quasi anteriore quasi chiusa arrotondata</td><td>t**í**u</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ʏ:</td><td>Y</td><td>vocale quasi anteriore quasi chiusa arrotondata allungata</td><td>gr**u**ninn</td><td>u</td></tr>
  <tr><td colspan="5">**Simboli aggiuntivi**</td></tr>
  <tr><td>ˈ</td><td>"</td><td>enfasi principale</td><td>Ala**ba**ma</td><td></td></tr>
  <tr><td>ˌ</td><td>%</td><td>enfasi secondaria</td><td>**A**labama</td><td></td></tr>
  <tr><td>.</td><td>.</td><td>sillabazione</td><td>A.la.ba.ma</td><td></td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>