Utilizzo di SendEmail con un SDK AWS - Esempi di codice per SDK AWS

Sono disponibili altri esempi per SDK AWS nel repository GitHub della documentazione degli esempi per SDK AWS.

Utilizzo di SendEmail con un SDK AWS

Gli esempi di codice seguenti mostrano come utilizzare SendEmail.

.NET
SDK per .NET
Nota

Ulteriori informazioni su GitHub. Trova l’esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l’esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

/// <summary> /// Sends an email with the specified content and options. /// </summary> /// <param name="fromEmailAddress">The email address to send the email from.</param> /// <param name="toEmailAddresses">The email addresses to send the email to.</param> /// <param name="subject">The subject of the email.</param> /// <param name="htmlContent">The HTML content of the email.</param> /// <param name="textContent">The text content of the email.</param> /// <param name="templateName">The name of the email template to use (optional).</param> /// <param name="templateData">The data to replace placeholders in the email template (optional).</param> /// <param name="contactListName">The name of the contact list for unsubscribe functionality (optional).</param> /// <returns>The MessageId response from the SendEmail operation.</returns> public async Task<string> SendEmailAsync(string fromEmailAddress, List<string> toEmailAddresses, string? subject, string? htmlContent, string? textContent, string? templateName = null, string? templateData = null, string? contactListName = null) { var request = new SendEmailRequest { FromEmailAddress = fromEmailAddress }; if (toEmailAddresses.Any()) { request.Destination = new Destination { ToAddresses = toEmailAddresses }; } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(templateName)) { request.Content = new EmailContent() { Template = new Template { TemplateName = templateName, TemplateData = templateData } }; } else { request.Content = new EmailContent { Simple = new Message { Subject = new Content { Data = subject }, Body = new Body { Html = new Content { Data = htmlContent }, Text = new Content { Data = textContent } } } }; } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(contactListName)) { request.ListManagementOptions = new ListManagementOptions { ContactListName = contactListName }; } try { var response = await _sesClient.SendEmailAsync(request); return response.MessageId; } catch (AccountSuspendedException ex) { Console.WriteLine("The account's ability to send email has been permanently restricted."); Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } catch (MailFromDomainNotVerifiedException ex) { Console.WriteLine("The sending domain is not verified."); Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } catch (MessageRejectedException ex) { Console.WriteLine("The message content is invalid."); Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } catch (SendingPausedException ex) { Console.WriteLine("The account's ability to send email is currently paused."); Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } catch (TooManyRequestsException ex) { Console.WriteLine("Too many requests were made. Please try again later."); Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while sending the email: {ex.Message}"); } return string.Empty; }
  • Per informazioni dettagliate sull’API, consulta SendEmail nella documentazione di riferimento dell’API AWS SDK per .NET.

Java
SDK per Java 2.x
Nota

Ulteriori informazioni su GitHub. Trova l’esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l’esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Invio di un messaggio.

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.Body; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.Content; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.Destination; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.EmailContent; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.Message; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.SendEmailRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.model.SesV2Exception; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sesv2.SesV2Client; /** * Before running this AWS SDK for Java (v2) example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * <p> * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * <p> * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SendEmail { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <sender> <recipient> <subject>\s Where: sender - An email address that represents the sender.\s recipient - An email address that represents the recipient.\s subject - The subject line.\s """; if (args.length != 3) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String sender = args[0]; String recipient = args[1]; String subject = args[2]; Region region = Region.US_EAST_1; SesV2Client sesv2Client = SesV2Client.builder() .region(region) .build(); // The HTML body of the email. String bodyHTML = "<html>" + "<head></head>" + "<body>" + "<h1>Hello!</h1>" + "<p> See the list of customers.</p>" + "</body>" + "</html>"; send(sesv2Client, sender, recipient, subject, bodyHTML); } public static void send(SesV2Client client, String sender, String recipient, String subject, String bodyHTML) { Destination destination = Destination.builder() .toAddresses(recipient) .build(); Content content = Content.builder() .data(bodyHTML) .build(); Content sub = Content.builder() .data(subject) .build(); Body body = Body.builder() .html(content) .build(); Message msg = Message.builder() .subject(sub) .body(body) .build(); EmailContent emailContent = EmailContent.builder() .simple(msg) .build(); SendEmailRequest emailRequest = SendEmailRequest.builder() .destination(destination) .content(emailContent) .fromEmailAddress(sender) .build(); try { System.out.println("Attempting to send an email through Amazon SES " + "using the AWS SDK for Java..."); client.sendEmail(emailRequest); System.out.println("email was sent"); } catch (SesV2Exception e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }

Invia un messaggio utilizzando un modello.

String coupons = Files.readString(Paths.get("resources/coupon_newsletter/sample_coupons.json")); for (String emailAddress : contactEmails) { SendEmailRequest newsletterRequest = SendEmailRequest.builder() .destination(Destination.builder().toAddresses(emailAddress).build()) .content(EmailContent.builder() .template(Template.builder() .templateName(TEMPLATE_NAME) .templateData(coupons) .build()) .build()) .fromEmailAddress(this.verifiedEmail) .listManagementOptions(ListManagementOptions.builder() .contactListName(CONTACT_LIST_NAME) .build()) .build(); SendEmailResponse newsletterResponse = sesClient.sendEmail(newsletterRequest); System.out.println("Newsletter sent to " + emailAddress + ": " + newsletterResponse.messageId()); }

Invia un messaggio con informazioni di intestazione.

public class SendwithHeader { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <sender> <recipient> <subject>\s Where: sender - An email address that represents the sender.\s recipient - An email address that represents the recipient.\s subject - The subject line.\s """; if (args.length != 3) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String sender = args[0]; String recipient = args[1]; String subject = args[2]; Region region = Region.US_EAST_1; SesV2Client sesv2Client = SesV2Client.builder() .region(region) .build(); String bodyHTML = """ <html> <head></head> <body> <h1>Hello!</h1> <p>See the list of customers.</p> </body> </html> """; sendWithHeader(sesv2Client, sender, recipient, subject, bodyHTML); sesv2Client.close(); } /** * Sends an email using the AWS SES V2 client. * * @param sesv2Client the SES V2 client to use for sending the email * @param sender the email address of the sender * @param recipient the email address of the recipient * @param subject the subject of the email * @param bodyHTML the HTML content of the email body */ public static void sendWithHeader(SesV2Client sesv2Client, String sender, String recipient, String subject, String bodyHTML) { EmailContent emailContent = EmailContent.builder() .simple(Message.builder() .body(b -> b.html(c -> c.charset(UTF_8.name()).data(bodyHTML)) .text(c -> c.charset(UTF_8.name()).data(bodyHTML))) .subject(c -> c.charset(UTF_8.name()).data(subject)) .headers(List.of( MessageHeader.builder() .name("List-Unsubscribe") .value("<https://nutrition.co/?address=x&topic=x>, <mailto:unsubscribe@nutrition.co?subject=TopicUnsubscribe>") .build(), MessageHeader.builder() .name("List-Unsubscribe-Post") .value("List-Unsubscribe=One-Click") .build())) .build()) .build(); SendEmailRequest request = SendEmailRequest.builder() .fromEmailAddress(sender) .destination(d -> d.toAddresses(recipient)) .content(emailContent) .build(); try { SendEmailResponse response = sesv2Client.sendEmail(request); System.out.println("Email sent! Message ID: " + response.messageId()); } catch (SesV2Exception e) { System.err.println("Failed to send email: " + e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }
  • Per informazioni dettagliate sull’API, consulta SendEmail nella documentazione di riferimento dell’API AWS SDK for Java 2.x.

Python
SDK per Python (Boto3)
Nota

Ulteriori informazioni su GitHub. Trova l’esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l’esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Invia un messaggio a tutti i membri dell’elenco di contatti.

def main(): """ The main function that orchestrates the execution of the workflow. """ print(INTRO) ses_client = boto3.client("sesv2") workflow = SESv2Workflow(ses_client) try: workflow.prepare_application() workflow.gather_subscriber_email_addresses() workflow.send_coupon_newsletter() workflow.monitor_and_review() except ClientError as e: print_error(e) workflow.clean_up() class SESv2Workflow: """ A class to manage the SES v2 Coupon Newsletter Workflow. """ def __init__(self, ses_client, sleep=True): self.ses_client = ses_client self.sleep = sleep self.ses_client.send_email( FromEmailAddress=self.verified_email, Destination={"ToAddresses": [email]}, Content={ "Simple": { "Subject": { "Data": "Welcome to the Weekly Coupons Newsletter" }, "Body": { "Text": {"Data": welcome_text}, "Html": {"Data": welcome_html}, }, } }, ) print(f"Welcome email sent to '{email}'.")

Invia un messaggio a tutti i membri dell’elenco di contatti utilizzando un modello.

def main(): """ The main function that orchestrates the execution of the workflow. """ print(INTRO) ses_client = boto3.client("sesv2") workflow = SESv2Workflow(ses_client) try: workflow.prepare_application() workflow.gather_subscriber_email_addresses() workflow.send_coupon_newsletter() workflow.monitor_and_review() except ClientError as e: print_error(e) workflow.clean_up() class SESv2Workflow: """ A class to manage the SES v2 Coupon Newsletter Workflow. """ def __init__(self, ses_client, sleep=True): self.ses_client = ses_client self.sleep = sleep self.ses_client.send_email( FromEmailAddress=self.verified_email, Destination={"ToAddresses": [email_address]}, Content={ "Template": { "TemplateName": TEMPLATE_NAME, "TemplateData": coupon_items, } }, ListManagementOptions={"ContactListName": CONTACT_LIST_NAME}, )
  • Per informazioni dettagliate sull’API, consulta SendEmail nella documentazione di riferimento dell’API AWS SDK per Python (Boto3).

Ruby
SDK per Ruby
Nota

Ulteriori informazioni su GitHub. Trova l’esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l’esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

require 'aws-sdk-sesv2' require_relative 'config' # Recipient and sender email addresses. # Set up the SESv2 client. client = Aws::SESV2::Client.new(region: AWS_REGION) def send_email(client, sender_email, recipient_email) response = client.send_email( { from_email_address: sender_email, destination: { to_addresses: [recipient_email] }, content: { simple: { subject: { data: 'Test email subject' }, body: { text: { data: 'Test email body' } } } } } ) puts "Email sent from #{SENDER_EMAIL} to #{RECIPIENT_EMAIL} with message ID: #{response.message_id}" end send_email(client, SENDER_EMAIL, RECIPIENT_EMAIL)
  • Per informazioni dettagliate sull’API, consulta SendEmail nella documentazione di riferimento dell’API AWS SDK per Ruby.

Rust
SDK per Rust
Nota

Ulteriori informazioni su GitHub. Trova l’esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l’esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Invia un messaggio a tutti i membri dell’elenco di contatti.

async fn send_message( client: &Client, list: &str, from: &str, subject: &str, message: &str, ) -> Result<(), Error> { // Get list of email addresses from contact list. let resp = client .list_contacts() .contact_list_name(list) .send() .await?; let contacts = resp.contacts(); let cs: Vec<String> = contacts .iter() .map(|i| i.email_address().unwrap_or_default().to_string()) .collect(); let mut dest: Destination = Destination::builder().build(); dest.to_addresses = Some(cs); let subject_content = Content::builder() .data(subject) .charset("UTF-8") .build() .expect("building Content"); let body_content = Content::builder() .data(message) .charset("UTF-8") .build() .expect("building Content"); let body = Body::builder().text(body_content).build(); let msg = Message::builder() .subject(subject_content) .body(body) .build(); let email_content = EmailContent::builder().simple(msg).build(); client .send_email() .from_email_address(from) .destination(dest) .content(email_content) .send() .await?; println!("Email sent to list"); Ok(()) }

Invia un messaggio a tutti i membri dell’elenco di contatti utilizzando un modello.

let coupons = std::fs::read_to_string("../resources/newsletter/sample_coupons.json") .unwrap_or_else(|_| r#"{"coupons":[]}"#.to_string()); let email_content = EmailContent::builder() .template( Template::builder() .template_name(TEMPLATE_NAME) .template_data(coupons) .build(), ) .build(); match self .client .send_email() .from_email_address(self.verified_email.clone()) .destination(Destination::builder().to_addresses(email.clone()).build()) .content(email_content) .list_management_options( ListManagementOptions::builder() .contact_list_name(CONTACT_LIST_NAME) .build()?, ) .send() .await { Ok(output) => { if let Some(message_id) = output.message_id { writeln!( self.stdout, "Newsletter sent to {} with message ID {}", email, message_id )?; } else { writeln!(self.stdout, "Newsletter sent to {}", email)?; } } Err(e) => return Err(anyhow!("Error sending newsletter to {}: {}", email, e)), }
  • Per informazioni dettagliate sull’API, consulta SendEmail nella documentazione di riferimento dell’API SDK AWS per Rust.