Riscrittura dell’URI di una richiesta in base alla configurazione KeyValueStore per un evento di richiesta visualizzatore di Funzioni CloudFront
L’esempio di codice seguente mostra come riscrivere l’URI di una richiesta in base alla configurazione KeyValueStore per un evento di richiesta visualizzatore di Funzioni CloudFront.
- JavaScript
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- Ambiente runtime JavaScript 2.0 per Funzioni CloudFront
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Nota
Ulteriori informazioni su GitHub. Trova l’esempio completo e scopri come eseguire la configurazione e l’esecuzione nel repository degli esempi di Funzioni CloudFront
. import cf from 'cloudfront'; // (Optional) Replace KVS_ID with actual KVS ID const kvsId = "KVS_ID"; // enable stickiness by setting a cookie from origin or using another edge function const stickinessCookieName = "appversion"; // set to true to enable console logging const loggingEnabled = false; // function rewrites the request uri based on configuration in KVS // example config in KVS in key:value format // "latest": {"a_weightage": .8, "a_url": "v1", "b_url": "v2"} // given above key and value in KVS the request uri will be rewritten // for example http(s)://domain/latest/something/else will be rewritten as http(s)://domain/v1/something/else or http(s)://domain/v2/something/else depending on weightage // if no configuration is found, then the request is returned as is async function handler(event) { // NOTE: This example function is for a viewer request event trigger. // Choose viewer request for event trigger when you associate this function with a distribution. const request = event.request; const pathSegments = request.uri.split('/'); const key = pathSegments[1]; // if empty path segment or if there is valid stickiness cookie // then skip call to KVS and let the request continue. if (!key || hasValidSticknessCookie(request.cookies[stickinessCookieName], key)) { return event.request; } try { // get the prefix replacement from KVS const replacement = await getPathPrefixByWeightage(key); if (!replacement) { return event.request; } //Replace the first path with the replacement pathSegments[1] = replacement; log(`using prefix ${pathSegments[1]}`) const newUri = pathSegments.join('/'); log(`${request.uri} -> ${newUri}`); request.uri = newUri; return request; } catch (err) { // No change to the path if the key is not found or any other error log(`request uri: ${request.uri}, error: ${err}`); } // no change to path - return request return event.request; } // function to get the prefix from KVS async function getPathPrefixByWeightage(key) { const kvsHandle = cf.kvs(kvsId); // get the weightage config from KVS const kvsResponse = await kvsHandle.get(key); const weightageConfig = JSON.parse(kvsResponse); // no configuration - return null if (!weightageConfig || !isFinite(weightageConfig.a_weightage)) { return null; } // return the url based on weightage // return null if no url is configured if (Math.random() <= weightageConfig.a_weightage) { return weightageConfig.a_url ? weightageConfig.a_url: null; } else { return weightageConfig.b_url ? weightageConfig.b_url : null; } } // function to check if the stickiness cookie is valid function hasValidSticknessCookie(stickinessCookie, pathSegment) { // if the value exists and it matches pathSegment return (stickinessCookie && stickinessCookie.value === pathSegment) } function log(message) { if (loggingEnabled) { console.log(message); } }
Per un elenco completo delle guide per gli sviluppatori di SDK AWS ed esempi di codice, consulta la sezione Utilizzo di CloudFront con un SDK AWS. Questo argomento include anche informazioni su come iniziare e dettagli sulle versioni precedenti dell'SDK.
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