Menyematkan fungsionalitas penuh konsol Amazon Quick Sight untuk pengguna terdaftar

import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.AmazonQuickSight;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.AmazonQuickSightClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserResult;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.RegisteredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.RegisteredUserQuickSightConsoleEmbeddingConfiguration;

/**
 * Class to call QuickSight AWS SDK to get url for QuickSight console embedding.
 */
public class GetQuicksightEmbedUrlRegisteredUserQSConsoleEmbedding {

    private final AmazonQuickSight quickSightClient;

    public GetQuicksightEmbedUrlRegisteredUserQSConsoleEmbedding() {
        this.quickSightClient = AmazonQuickSightClientBuilder
                .standard()
                .withRegion(Regions.US_EAST_1.getName())
                .withCredentials(new AWSCredentialsProvider() {
                        @Override
                        public AWSCredentials getCredentials() {
                            // provide actual IAM access key and secret key here
                            return new BasicAWSCredentials("access-key", "secret-key");
                        }

                         @Override
                        public void refresh() {                           
                        }
                    }
                )
                .build();
    }

    public String getQuicksightEmbedUrl(
            final String accountId,
            final String userArn, // Registered user arn to use for embedding. Refer to Get Embed Url section in developer portal to find out how to get user arn for a QuickSight user.
            final List<String> allowedDomains, // Runtime allowed domain for embedding
            final String initialPath
    ) throws Exception {
        final RegisteredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration experienceConfiguration = new RegisteredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration()
                .withQuickSightConsole(new RegisteredUserQuickSightConsoleEmbeddingConfiguration().withInitialPath(initialPath));
        final GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest = new GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest();
        generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest.setAwsAccountId(accountId);
        generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest.setUserArn(userArn);
        generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest.setAllowedDomains(allowedDomains);
        generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest.setExperienceConfiguration(experienceConfiguration);

        final GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserResult generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserResult = quickSightClient.generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser(generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest);

        return generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserResult.getEmbedUrl();
    }
}

global.fetch = require('node-fetch');
const AWS = require('aws-sdk');

function generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser(
    accountId,
    dashboardId,
    openIdToken, // Cognito-based token
    userArn, // registered user arn
    roleArn, // IAM user role to use for embedding
    sessionName, // Session name for the roleArn assume role
    allowedDomains, // Runtime allowed domain for embedding
    getEmbedUrlCallback, // GetEmbedUrl success callback method
    errorCallback // GetEmbedUrl error callback method
    ) {
    const stsClient = new AWS.STS();
    let stsParams = {
        RoleSessionName: sessionName,
        WebIdentityToken: openIdToken,
        RoleArn: roleArn
    }

    stsClient.assumeRoleWithWebIdentity(stsParams, function(err, data) {
        if (err) {
            console.log('Error assuming role');
            console.log(err, err.stack);
            errorCallback(err);
        } else {
            const getDashboardParams = {
                "AwsAccountId": accountId,
                "ExperienceConfiguration": {
                    "QuickSightConsole": {
                        "InitialPath": '/start'
                    }
                },
                "UserArn": userArn,
                "AllowedDomains": allowedDomains,
                "SessionLifetimeInMinutes": 600
            };

            const quicksightGetDashboard = new AWS.QuickSight({
                region: process.env.AWS_REGION,
                credentials: {
                    accessKeyId: data.Credentials.AccessKeyId,
                    secretAccessKey: data.Credentials.SecretAccessKey,
                    sessionToken: data.Credentials.SessionToken,
                    expiration: data.Credentials.Expiration
                }
            });

            quicksightGetDashboard.generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser(getDashboardParams, function(err, data) {
                if (err) {
                    console.log(err, err.stack);
                    errorCallback(err);
                } else {
                    const result = {
                        "statusCode": 200,
                        "headers": {
                            "Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*", // Use your website domain to secure access to GetEmbedUrl API
                            "Access-Control-Allow-Headers": "Content-Type"
                        },
                        "body": JSON.stringify(data),
                        "isBase64Encoded": false
                    }
                    getEmbedUrlCallback(result);
                }
            });
        }
    });
}

import json
import boto3
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError

# Create QuickSight and STS clients
qs = boto3.client('quicksight', region_name='us-east-1')
sts = boto3.client('sts')

# Function to generate embedded URL  
# accountId: AWS account ID
# userArn: arn of registered user
# allowedDomains: Runtime allowed domain for embedding
# roleArn: IAM user role to use for embedding
# sessionName: session name for the roleArn assume role
def generateEmbeddingURL(accountId, userArn, allowedDomains, roleArn, sessionName):
    try:
        assumedRole = sts.assume_role(
            RoleArn = roleArn,
            RoleSessionName = sessionName,
        )
    except ClientError as e:
        return "Error assuming role: " + str(e)
    else: 
        assumedRoleSession = boto3.Session(
            aws_access_key_id = assumedRole['Credentials']['AccessKeyId'],
            aws_secret_access_key = assumedRole['Credentials']['SecretAccessKey'],
            aws_session_token = assumedRole['Credentials']['SessionToken'],
        )
        try:
            quickSightClient = assumedRoleSession.client('quicksight', region_name='us-east-1')
            
            experienceConfiguration = {
                "QuickSightConsole": {
                    "InitialPath": "/start"
                }
            }
            response = quickSightClient.generate_embed_url_for_registered_user(
                 AwsAccountId = accountId,
                 ExperienceConfiguration = experienceConfiguration,
                 UserArn = userArn,
                 AllowedDomains = allowedDomains,
                 SessionLifetimeInMinutes = 600
            )
            
            return {
                'statusCode': 200,
                'headers': {"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*", "Access-Control-Allow-Headers": "Content-Type"},
                'body': json.dumps(response),
                'isBase64Encoded':  bool('false')
            }
        except ClientError as e:
            return "Error generating embedding url: " + str(e)

Contoh berikut menunjukkan JavaScript (Node.js) yang dapat Anda gunakan di server aplikasi untuk membuat URL untuk sesi konsol yang disematkan. Anda dapat menggunakan URL ini di situs web atau aplikasi Anda untuk menampilkan sesi konsol.

const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
const https = require('https');

var quicksightClient = new AWS.Service({
    apiConfig: require('./quicksight-2018-04-01.min.json'),
    region: 'us-east-1',
});

quicksightClient.generateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser({
    'AwsAccountId': '111122223333',
    'ExperienceConfiguration': {
        'QuickSightConsole': {
            'InitialPath': '/start'
        }
    },
    'UserArn': 'REGISTERED_USER_ARN',
    'AllowedDomains': allowedDomains,
    'SessionLifetimeInMinutes': 100
}, function(err, data) {
    console.log('Errors: ');
    console.log(err);
    console.log('Response: ');
    console.log(data);
});

// The URL returned is over 900 characters. For this example, we've shortened the string for
// readability and added ellipsis to indicate that it's incomplete.
    {
        Status: 200,
        EmbedUrl: 'https://quicksightdomain/embed/12345/dashboards/67890..,
        RequestId: '7bee030e-f191-45c4-97fe-d9faf0e03713'
    }

Contoh berikut menunjukkan kode.NET/C# yang dapat Anda gunakan di server aplikasi untuk membuat URL sesi konsol tertanam. Anda dapat menggunakan URL ini di situs web atau aplikasi Anda untuk menampilkan konsol.

using System;
using Amazon.QuickSight;
using Amazon.QuickSight.Model;

namespace GenerateDashboardEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var quicksightClient = new AmazonQuickSightClient(
                AccessKey,
                SecretAccessKey,
                SessionToken,
                Amazon.RegionEndpoint.USEast1);
            try
            {
                RegisteredUserQuickSightConsoleEmbeddingConfiguration registeredUserQuickSightConsoleEmbeddingConfiguration
                    = new RegisteredUserQuickSightConsoleEmbeddingConfiguration
                    {
                        InitialPath = "/start"
                    };
                RegisteredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration registeredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration
                    = new RegisteredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration
                    {
                        QuickSightConsole = registeredUserQuickSightConsoleEmbeddingConfiguration
                    };
                
                Console.WriteLine(
                    quicksightClient.GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserAsync(new GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUserRequest
                    {
                        AwsAccountId = "111122223333",
                        ExperienceConfiguration = registeredUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration,
                        UserArn = "REGISTERED_USER_ARN",
                        AllowedDomains = allowedDomains,
                        SessionLifetimeInMinutes = 100
                    }).Result.EmbedUrl
                );
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}

Untuk mengambil peran, pilih salah satu operasi API AWS Security Token Service (AWS STS) berikut:

Contoh berikut menunjukkan perintah CLI untuk mengatur peran IAM. Peran harus mengaktifkan izin untukquicksight:GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser. Jika Anda mengambil just-in-time pendekatan untuk menambahkan pengguna saat mereka pertama kali membuka Amazon Quick Sight, peran tersebut juga memerlukan izin yang diaktifkan. quicksight:RegisterUser

aws sts assume-role \
     --role-arn "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/embedding_quicksight_dashboard_role" \
     --role-session-name john.doe@example.com

assume-roleOperasi mengembalikan tiga parameter output: kunci akses, kunci rahasia, dan token sesi.

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara mengatur ketiga parameter ini di CLI. Jika Anda menggunakan mesin Microsoft Windows, gunakan set sebagai gantinyaexport.

export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID     = "access_key_from_assume_role"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = "secret_key_from_assume_role"
export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN     = "session_token_from_assume_role"

Menjalankan perintah ini akan menetapkan ID sesi peran pengguna yang mengunjungi situs web Andaembedding_quicksight_console_session_role/john.doe@example.com. ID sesi peran terdiri dari nama peran dari role-arn dan role-session-name nilainya. Menggunakan ID sesi peran unik untuk setiap pengguna memastikan bahwa izin yang sesuai ditetapkan untuk setiap pengguna. Ini juga mencegah pembatasan akses pengguna. Throttling adalah fitur keamanan yang mencegah pengguna yang sama mengakses Amazon Quick Sight dari beberapa lokasi.

ID sesi peran juga menjadi nama pengguna di Amazon Quick Sight. Anda dapat menggunakan pola ini untuk menyediakan pengguna Anda di Amazon Quick Sight sebelumnya, atau untuk menyediakannya saat pertama kali mereka mengakses sesi konsol.

Contoh berikut menunjukkan perintah CLI yang dapat Anda gunakan untuk menyediakan pengguna. Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang RegisterUser, DescribeUser, dan operasi Amazon Quick Sight API lainnya, lihat Referensi API Amazon Quick Sight.

aws quicksight register-user \
     --aws-account-id 111122223333 \
     --namespace default \
     --identity-type IAM \
     --iam-arn "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/embedding_quicksight_dashboard_role" \
     --user-role READER \
     --user-name jhnd \
     --session-name "john.doe@example.com" \
     --email john.doe@example.com \
     --region us-east-1 \
     --custom-permissions-name TeamA1

Jika pengguna diautentikasi melalui Microsoft AD, Anda tidak perlu menggunakannya RegisterUser untuk mengaturnya. Sebagai gantinya, mereka harus berlangganan secara otomatis saat pertama kali mengakses Amazon Quick Sight. Untuk pengguna Microsoft AD, Anda dapat menggunakan DescribeUser untuk mendapatkan ARN pengguna.

Pertama kali pengguna mengakses Amazon Quick Sight, Anda juga dapat menambahkan pengguna ini ke grup yang sesuai. Contoh berikut menunjukkan perintah CLI untuk menambahkan pengguna ke grup.

aws quicksight create-group-membership \
     --aws-account-id=111122223333 \
     --namespace=default \
     --group-name=financeusers \
     --member-name="embedding_quicksight_dashboard_role/john.doe@example.com"

Anda sekarang memiliki pengguna aplikasi Anda yang juga pengguna Amazon Quick Sight, dan yang memiliki akses ke sesi konsol Amazon Quick Sight.

Terakhir, untuk mendapatkan URL yang ditandatangani untuk sesi konsol, panggil generate-embed-url-for-registered-user dari server aplikasi. Ini mengembalikan URL sesi konsol yang dapat disematkan. Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara membuat URL untuk sesi konsol tertanam menggunakan panggilan sisi server untuk pengguna yang diautentikasi melalui AWS Managed Microsoft AD atau sistem masuk tunggal (IAM Identity Center).

aws quicksight generate-embed-url-for-registered-user \
    --aws-account-id 111122223333 \
    --entry-point the-url-for--the-console-session \
    --session-lifetime-in-minutes 600 \
    --user-arn arn:aws:quicksight:us-east-1:111122223333:user/default/embedding_quicksight_dashboard_role/embeddingsession
	--allowed-domains '["domain1","domain2"]' \
    --experience-configuration QuickSightConsole={InitialPath="/start"}

Untuk informasi lebih lanjut tentang penggunaan operasi ini, lihat GenerateEmbedUrlForRegisteredUser. Anda dapat menggunakan ini dan operasi API lainnya dalam kode Anda sendiri.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

    <head>
        <title>Console Embedding Example</title>
        <script src="https://unpkg.com/amazon-quicksight-embedding-sdk@2.0.0/dist/quicksight-embedding-js-sdk.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            const embedSession = async() => {    
                const {
                    createEmbeddingContext,
                } = QuickSightEmbedding;

                const embeddingContext = await createEmbeddingContext({
                    onChange: (changeEvent, metadata) => {
                        console.log('Context received a change', changeEvent, metadata);
                    },
                });

                const frameOptions = {
                    url: "<YOUR_EMBED_URL>", // replace this value with the url generated via embedding API
                    container: '#experience-container',
                    height: "700px",
                    width: "1000px",
                    onChange: (changeEvent, metadata) => {
                        switch (changeEvent.eventName) {
                            case 'FRAME_MOUNTED': {
                                console.log("Do something when the experience frame is mounted.");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'FRAME_LOADED': {
                                console.log("Do something when the experience frame is loaded.");
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    },
                };

                const contentOptions = {
                    onMessage: async (messageEvent, experienceMetadata) => {
                        switch (messageEvent.eventName) {
                            case 'ERROR_OCCURRED': {
                                console.log("Do something when the embedded experience fails loading.");
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                };
                const embeddedConsoleExperience = await embeddingContext.embedConsole(frameOptions, contentOptions);
            };
        </script>
    </head>

    <body onload="embedSession()">
        <div id="experience-container"></div>
    </body>

</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

    <head>
        <title>QuickSight Console Embedding</title>
        <script src="https://unpkg.com/amazon-quicksight-embedding-sdk@1.0.15/dist/quicksight-embedding-js-sdk.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            var session

            function onError(payload) {
                console.log("Do something when the session fails loading");
            }

            function embedSession() {
                var containerDiv = document.getElementById("embeddingContainer");
                var options = {
                    // replace this dummy url with the one generated via embedding API
                    url: "https://us-east-1.quicksight.aws.amazon.com/sn/dashboards/dashboardId?isauthcode=true&identityprovider=quicksight&code=authcode", // replace this dummy url with the one generated via embedding API
                    container: containerDiv,
                    parameters: {
                        country: "United States"
                    },
                    scrolling: "no",
                    height: "700px",
                    width: "1000px",
                    locale: "en-US",
                    footerPaddingEnabled: true,
                    defaultEmbeddingVisualType: "TABLE", // this option only applies to QuickSight console embedding and is not used for dashboard embedding
                };
                session = QuickSightEmbedding.embedSession(options);
                session.on("error", onError);
            }

            function onCountryChange(obj) {
                session.setParameters({country: obj.value});
            }
        </script>
    </head>

    <body onload="embedSession()">
        <span>
            <label for="country">Country</label>
            <select id="country" name="country" onchange="onCountryChange(this)">
                <option value="United States">United States</option>
                <option value="Mexico">Mexico</option>
                <option value="Canada">Canada</option>
            </select>
        </span>
        <div id="embeddingContainer"></div>
    </body>

</html>