Request Syntax URI Request Parameters Request Body Response Syntax Response Elements Errors See Also

ExecuteGremlinQuery

This commands executes a Gremlin query. Amazon Neptune is compatible with Apache TinkerPop3 and Gremlin, so you can use the Gremlin traversal language to query the graph, as described under The Graph in the Apache TinkerPop3 documentation. More details can also be found in Accessing a Neptune graph with Gremlin.

When invoking this operation in a Neptune cluster that has IAM authentication enabled, the IAM user or role making the request must have a policy attached that enables one of the following IAM actions in that cluster, depending on the query:

Note that the neptune-db:QueryLanguage:Gremlin IAM condition key can be used in the policy document to restrict the use of Gremlin queries (see Condition keys available in Neptune IAM data-access policy statements).

Request Syntax


POST /gremlin HTTP/1.1
accept: serializer
Content-type: application/json

{
   "gremlin": "string"
}

URI Request Parameters

The request uses the following URI parameters.

serializer: If non-null, the query results are returned in a serialized response message in the format specified by this parameter. See the GraphSON section in the TinkerPop documentation for a list of the formats that are currently supported.

Request Body

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

gremlin

Using this API, you can run Gremlin queries in string format much as you can using the HTTP endpoint. The interface is compatible with whatever Gremlin version your DB cluster is using (see the Tinkerpop client section to determine which Gremlin releases your engine version supports).

Type: String

Required: Yes

Response Syntax


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-type: application/json

{
   "meta": JSON value,
   "requestId": "string",
   "result": JSON value,
   "status": { 
      "attributes": JSON value,
      "code": number,
      "message": "string"
   }
}

Response Elements

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

meta

Metadata about the Gremlin query.

Type: JSON value

requestId

The unique identifier of the Gremlin query.

Type: String

result

The Gremlin query output from the server.

Type: JSON value

status

The status of the Gremlin query.

Type: GremlinQueryStatusAttributes object

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

BadRequestException

Raised when a request is submitted that cannot be processed.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the bad request.

HTTP Status Code: 400

CancelledByUserException

Raised when a user cancelled a request.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 500

ClientTimeoutException

Raised when a request timed out in the client.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 408

ConcurrentModificationException

Raised when a request attempts to modify data that is concurrently being modified by another process.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 500

ConstraintViolationException

Raised when a value in a request field did not satisfy required constraints.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 400

FailureByQueryException

Raised when a request fails.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 500

IllegalArgumentException

Raised when an argument in a request is not supported.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 400

InvalidArgumentException

Raised when an argument in a request has an invalid value.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 400

InvalidParameterException

Raised when a parameter value is not valid.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request that includes an invalid parameter.

HTTP Status Code: 400

MalformedQueryException

Raised when a query is submitted that is syntactically incorrect or does not pass additional validation.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the malformed query request.

HTTP Status Code: 400

MemoryLimitExceededException

Raised when a request fails because of insufficient memory resources. The request can be retried.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request that failed.

HTTP Status Code: 500

MissingParameterException

Raised when a required parameter is missing.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in which the parameter is missing.

HTTP Status Code: 400

ParsingException

Raised when a parsing issue is encountered.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 400

PreconditionsFailedException

Raised when a precondition for processing a request is not satisfied.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 400

QueryLimitExceededException

Raised when the number of active queries exceeds what the server can process. The query in question can be retried when the system is less busy.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request which exceeded the limit.

HTTP Status Code: 500

QueryLimitException

Raised when the size of a query exceeds the system limit.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request that exceeded the limit.

HTTP Status Code: 400

QueryTooLargeException

Raised when the body of a query is too large.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request that is too large.

HTTP Status Code: 400

TimeLimitExceededException

Raised when the an operation exceeds the time limit allowed for it.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request that could not be processed for this reason.

HTTP Status Code: 500

TooManyRequestsException

Raised when the number of requests being processed exceeds the limit.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request that could not be processed for this reason.

HTTP Status Code: 429

UnsupportedOperationException

Raised when a request attempts to initiate an operation that is not supported.

code: The HTTP status code returned with the exception.
detailedMessage: A detailed message describing the problem.
requestId: The ID of the request in question.

HTTP Status Code: 400