Dapatkan semua sumber data Dapatkan satu sumber data dengan Id Dapatkan satu sumber data dengan UID Dapatkan satu sumber data dengan nama Dapatkan Id sumber data berdasarkan nama Buat sumber data Perbarui sumber data yang ada Hapus sumber data dengan Id Hapus sumber data dengan UID Hapus sumber data dengan nama Panggilan proxy sumber data Sumber data kueri Sumber data kueri oleh Id

API Sumber Data

Gunakan API Sumber Data untuk membuat, memperbarui, menghapus, dan bekerja dengan sumber data di ruang kerja Grafana Terkelola Amazon.

catatan

Untuk menggunakan API Grafana dengan ruang kerja Grafana yang Dikelola Amazon, Anda harus memiliki token akun layanan yang valid. Anda menyertakan ini di Authorization bidang dalam permintaan API.

Dapatkan semua sumber data


GET /api/datasources

Contoh permintaan


GET /api/datasources HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

[
   {
     "id": 1,
     "orgId": 1,
     "uid": "H8joYFVGz"
     "name": "datasource_elastic",
     "type": "elasticsearch",
     "typeLogoUrl": "public/app/plugins/datasource/elasticsearch/img/elasticsearch.svg",
     "access": "proxy",
     "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
     "password": "",
     "user": "",
     "database": "grafana-dash",
     "basicAuth": false,
     "isDefault": false,
     "jsonData": {
         "esVersion": 5,
         "logLevelField": "",
         "logMessageField": "",
         "maxConcurrentShardRequests": 256,
         "timeField": "@timestamp"
     },
     "readOnly": false
   }
]

Dapatkan satu sumber data dengan Id


GET /api/datasources/:datasourceId

Contoh permintaan


GET /api/datasources/1 HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "id": 1,
  "uid": "kLtEtcRGk",
  "orgId": 1,
  "name": "test_datasource",
  "type": "graphite",
  "typeLogoUrl": "",
  "access": "proxy",
  "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
  "password": "",
  "user": "",
  "database": "",
  "basicAuth": false,
  "basicAuthUser": "",
  "basicAuthPassword": "",
  "withCredentials": false,
  "isDefault": false,
  "jsonData": {
    "graphiteType": "default",
    "graphiteVersion": "1.1"
  },
  "secureJsonFields": {},
  "version": 1,
  "readOnly": false
}

Dapatkan satu sumber data dengan UID


GET /api/datasources/uid/:uid

Contoh permintaan


GET /api/datasources/uid/kLtEtcRGk HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "id": 1,
  "uid": "kLtEtcRGk",
  "orgId": 1,
  "name": "test_datasource",
  "type": "graphite",
  "typeLogoUrl": "",
  "access": "proxy",
  "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
  "password": "",
  "user": "",
  "database": "",
  "basicAuth": false,
  "basicAuthUser": "",
  "basicAuthPassword": "",
  "withCredentials": false,
  "isDefault": false,
  "jsonData": {
    "graphiteType": "default",
    "graphiteVersion": "1.1"
  },
  "secureJsonFields": {},
  "version": 1,
  "readOnly": false
}

Dapatkan satu sumber data dengan nama


GET /api/datasources/name/:name

Contoh permintaan


GET /api/datasources/name/test_datasource HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "id": 1,
  "uid": "kLtEtcRGk",
  "orgId": 1,
  "name": "test_datasource",
  "type": "graphite",
  "typeLogoUrl": "",
  "access": "proxy",
  "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
  "password": "",
  "user": "",
  "database": "",
  "basicAuth": false,
  "basicAuthUser": "",
  "basicAuthPassword": "",
  "withCredentials": false,
  "isDefault": false,
  "jsonData": {
    "graphiteType": "default",
    "graphiteVersion": "1.1"
  },
  "secureJsonFields": {},
  "version": 1,
  "readOnly": false
}

Dapatkan Id sumber data berdasarkan nama


GET /api/datasources/id/:name

Contoh permintaan


GET /api/datasources/id/test_datasource HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "id":1
}

Buat sumber data


POST /api/datasources

Contoh permintaan Grafit


POST /api/datasources HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

{
  "name":"test_datasource",
  "type":"graphite",
  "url":"http://mydatasource.com",
  "access":"proxy",
  "basicAuth":false
}

Contoh respon grafit


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "datasource": {
    "id": 1,
    "orgId": 1,
    "name": "test_datasource",
    "type": "graphite",
    "typeLogoUrl": "",
    "access": "proxy",
    "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
    "password": "",
    "user": "",
    "database": "",
    "basicAuth": false,
    "basicAuthUser": "",
    "basicAuthPassword": "",
    "withCredentials": false,
    "isDefault": false,
    "jsonData": {},
    "secureJsonFields": {},
    "version": 1,
    "readOnly": false
  },
  "id": 1,
  "message": "Datasource added",
  "name": "test_datasource"
}

catatan

Saat Anda menentukan password dan basicAuthPassword di dalamnyasecureJsonData, Grafana Terkelola Amazon mengenkripsi mereka dengan aman sebagai gumpalan terenkripsi dalam database. Respons kemudian mencantumkan bidang enkripsi di. secureJsonFields

Contoh permintaan Grafit dengan autentikasi dasar diaktifkan


POST /api/datasources HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

{
  "name": "test_datasource",
  "type": "graphite",
  "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
  "access": "proxy",
  "basicAuth": true,
  "basicAuthUser": "basicuser",
  "secureJsonData": {
    "basicAuthPassword": "basicpassword"
  }
}

Contoh respons dengan autentikasi dasar diaktifkan


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "datasource": {
    "id": 1,
    "orgId": 1,
    "name": "test_datasource",
    "type": "graphite",
    "typeLogoUrl": "",
    "access": "proxy",
    "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
    "password": "",
    "user": "",
    "database": "",
    "basicAuth": true,
    "basicAuthUser": "basicuser",
    "basicAuthPassword": "",
    "withCredentials": false,
    "isDefault": false,
    "jsonData": {},
    "secureJsonFields": {
      "basicAuthPassword": true
    },
    "version": 1,
    "readOnly": false
  },
  "id": 102,
  "message": "Datasource added",
  "name": "test_datasource"
}

Contoh CloudWatch permintaan


POST /api/datasources HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

{
  "name": "test_datasource",
  "type": "cloudwatch",
  "url": "http://monitoring.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
  "access": "proxy",
  "jsonData": {
    "authType": "keys",
    "defaultRegion": "us-west-1"
  },
  "secureJsonData": {
    "accessKey": "Ol4pIDpeKSA6XikgOl4p",
    "secretKey": "dGVzdCBrZXkgYmxlYXNlIGRvbid0IHN0ZWFs"
  }
}

Perbarui sumber data yang ada


PUT /api/datasources/:datasourceId

Contoh permintaan


PUT /api/datasources/1 HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

{
  "id":1,
  "orgId":1,
  "name":"test_datasource",
  "type":"graphite",
  "access":"proxy",
  "url":"http://mydatasource.com",
  "password":"",
  "user":"",
  "database":"",
  "basicAuth":true,
  "basicAuthUser":"basicuser",
  "secureJsonData": {
    "basicAuthPassword": "basicpassword"
  },
  "isDefault":false,
  "jsonData":null
}

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "datasource": {
    "id": 1,
    "orgId": 1,
    "name": "test_datasource",
    "type": "graphite",
    "typeLogoUrl": "",
    "access": "proxy",
    "url": "http://mydatasource.com",
    "password": "",
    "user": "",
    "database": "",
    "basicAuth": true,
    "basicAuthUser": "basicuser",
    "basicAuthPassword": "",
    "withCredentials": false,
    "isDefault": false,
    "jsonData": {},
    "secureJsonFields": {
      "basicAuthPassword": true
    },
    "version": 1,
    "readOnly": false
  },
  "id": 102,
  "message": "Datasource updated",
  "name": "test_datasource"
}

catatan

Kami menyarankan Anda mendefinisikan password dan basicAuthPassword di dalam secureJsonData sehingga mereka disimpan dengan aman sebagai gumpalan terenkripsi dalam database. Respons kemudian mencantumkan bidang enkripsi di. secureJsonFields

Hapus sumber data dengan Id


DELETE /api/datasources/:datasourceId

Contoh permintaan


DELETE /api/datasources/1 HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{"message":"Data source deleted"}

Hapus sumber data dengan UID


DELETE /api/datasources/uid/:uid

Contoh permintaan


DELETE /api/datasources/uid/kLtEtcRGk HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{"message":"Data source deleted"}

Hapus sumber data dengan nama


DELETE /api/datasources/name/:datasourceName

Contoh permintaan


DELETE /api/datasources/name/test_datasource HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer eyJrIjoiT0tTcG1pUlY2RnVKZTFVaDFsNFZXdE9ZWmNrMkZYbk

Contoh respon


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "message":"Data source deleted",
  "id": 1
}

Panggilan proxy sumber data


GET /api/datasources/proxy/:datasourceId/*

Proksi semua panggilan ke sumber data aktual.

Sumber data kueri


POST /api/ds/query

Kueri sumber data yang memiliki implementasi backend. Sebagian besar sumber data bawaan memiliki implementasi backend.

Contoh permintaan


POST /api/ds/query HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
   "queries":[
      {
         "refId":"A",
         "scenarioId":"csv_metric_values",
         "datasource":{
            "uid":"PD8C576611E62080A"
         },
         "format": "table",
         "maxDataPoints":1848,
         "intervalMs":200,
         "stringInput":"1,20,90,30,5,0"
      }
   ],
   "from":"now-5m",
   "to":"now"
}

Skema tubuh JSON:

from/to- Menentukan rentang waktu untuk pertanyaan. Waktu dapat berupa stempel waktu epoch dalam milidetik atau relatif menggunakan satuan waktu Grafana. Misalnya, now-5m.
query - Menentukan satu atau lebih pertanyaan. Harus mengandung setidaknya 1.
queries.datasource.uid - Menentukan UID sumber data yang akan ditanyakan. Setiap kueri dalam permintaan harus memiliki yang unikdatasource.
Queries.refid - Menentukan identifier dari query. Default ke “A”.
queries.format - Menentukan format data harus dikembalikan. Opsi yang valid adalah time_series atau table tergantung pada sumber data.
queries.max DataPoints — Spesies jumlah maksimum titik data yang dapat dirender oleh panel dasbor. Default ke 100.
Queries.intervalms - Menentukan interval waktu deret waktu dalam milidetik. Default ke 1000.

Selain itu, properti spesifik dari setiap sumber data harus ditambahkan dalam permintaan (misalnya queries.StringInput seperti yang ditunjukkan pada permintaan di atas). Untuk lebih memahami cara membentuk kueri untuk sumber data tertentu, gunakan Alat Pengembang di browser pilihan Anda dan periksa permintaan HTTP yang sedang dibuat. /api/ds/query

Contoh uji respons kueri deret waktu sumber data


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "results": {
    "A": {
      "frames": [
        {
          "schema": {
            "refId": "A",
            "fields": [
              {
                "name": "time",
                "type": "time",
                "typeInfo": {
                  "frame": "time.Time"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "A-series",
                "type": "number",
                "typeInfo": {
                  "frame": "int64",
                  "nullable": true
                }
              }
            ]
          },
          "data": {
            "values": [
              [1644488152084, 1644488212084, 1644488272084, 1644488332084, 1644488392084, 1644488452084],
              [1, 20, 90, 30, 5, 0]
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Sumber data kueri oleh Id


POST /api/tsdb/query

penting

Mulai Versi 9, /api/tsdb/query tidak didukung. Gunakan Sumber data kueri.

Kueri sumber data yang memiliki implementasi backend. Sebagian besar sumber data bawaan memiliki implementasi backend.

Contoh permintaan


POST /api/tsdb/query HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "from": "1420066800000",
  "to": "1575845999999",
  "queries": [
    {
      "refId": "A",
      "intervalMs": 86400000,
      "maxDataPoints": 1092,
      "datasourceId": 86,
      "rawSql": "SELECT 1 as valueOne, 2 as valueTwo",
      "format": "table"
    }
  ]
}

catatan

Itufrom,to, dan queries properti diperlukan.

Skema tubuh JSON:

from/to— Harus absolut dalam stempel waktu epoch dalam milidetik, atau relatif menggunakan satuan waktu Grafana. Misalnya, now-1h.
Queries.refid - (Opsional) Menentukan identifier untuk query. Nilai default-nya A.
Queries.DataSourceID - Menentukan sumber data yang akan ditanyakan. Setiap kueri dalam permintaan harus memiliki yang unikdatasourceId.
queries.max DataPoints - (Opsional) Menentukan jumlah maksimum titik data yang panel dashboard dapat membuat. Secara default, nilainya adalah 100.
Queries.intervalims - (Opsional) Menentukan interval waktu dalam milidetik deret waktu. Defaultnya adalah 1000

Contoh permintaan untuk sumber data MySQL:


POST /api/tsdb/query HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "from": "1420066800000",
  "to": "1575845999999",
  "queries": [
    {
      "refId": "A",
      "intervalMs": 86400000,
      "maxDataPoints": 1092,
      "datasourceId": 86,
      "rawSql": "SELECT\n  time,\n  sum(opened) AS \"Opened\",\n  sum(closed) AS \"Closed\"\nFROM\n  issues_activity\nWHERE\n  $__unixEpochFilter(time) AND\n  period = 'm' AND\n  repo IN('grafana/grafana') AND\n  opened_by IN('Contributor','Grafana Labs')\nGROUP BY 1\nORDER BY 1\n",
      "format": "time_series"
    }
  ]
}

Contoh respon untuk permintaan sumber data MySQL:


HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "results": {
    "A": {
      "refId": "A",
      "meta": {
        "rowCount": 0,
        "sql": "SELECT\n  time,\n  sum(opened) AS \"Opened\",\n  sum(closed) AS \"Closed\"\nFROM\n  issues_activity\nWHERE\n  time <= 1420066800 AND time >= 1575845999 AND\n  period = 'm' AND\n  repo IN('grafana/grafana') AND\n  opened_by IN('Contributor','Grafana Labs')\nGROUP BY 1\nORDER BY 1\n"
      },
      "series": [
        {
          "name": "Opened",
          "points": [
            [
              109,
              1420070400000
            ],
            [
              122,
              1422748800000
            ]
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "Closed",
          "points": [
            [
              89,
              1420070400000
            ]
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Awas Javascript dinonaktifkan atau tidak tersedia di browser Anda.

Untuk menggunakan Dokumentasi AWS, Javascript harus diaktifkan. Lihat halaman Bantuan browser Anda untuk petunjuk.

Konvensi Dokumen

Versi Dasbor API

API Izin Sumber Data