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Memanggil Amazon RDS Data API dari aplikasi Java

Anda dapat memanggil Amazon RDS Data API (Data API) dari aplikasi Java.

Contoh berikut menggunakan AWS SDK for Java. Lihat informasi selengkapnya di Panduan Developer AWS SDK untuk Java.

Dalam setiap contoh, ganti Amazon Resource Name (ARN) cluster DB dengan ARN untuk cluster Aurora DB Anda. Selain itu, ganti ARN rahasia dengan ARN rahasia di Secrets Manager yang mengizinkan akses ke klaster basis data.

Menjalankan kueri SQL

Anda dapat menjalankan pernyataan SELECT dan mengambil hasilnya dengan aplikasi Java.

Contoh berikut menjalankan kueri SQL.

package com.amazonaws.rdsdata.examples;

import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.AWSRDSData;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.AWSRDSDataClient;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.ExecuteStatementRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.ExecuteStatementResult;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.Field;

import java.util.List;

public class FetchResultsExample {
  public static final String RESOURCE_ARN = "arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster:mydbcluster";
  public static final String SECRET_ARN = "arn:aws:secretsmanager:us-east-1:123456789012:secret:mysecret";

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    AWSRDSData rdsData = AWSRDSDataClient.builder().build();

    ExecuteStatementRequest request = new ExecuteStatementRequest()
            .withResourceArn(RESOURCE_ARN)
            .withSecretArn(SECRET_ARN)
            .withDatabase("mydb")
            .withSql("select * from mytable");

    ExecuteStatementResult result = rdsData.executeStatement(request);

    for (List<Field> fields: result.getRecords()) {
      String stringValue = fields.get(0).getStringValue();
      long numberValue = fields.get(1).getLongValue();

      System.out.println(String.format("Fetched row: string = %s, number = %d", stringValue, numberValue));
    }
  }
}

Menjalankan transaksi SQL

Anda dapat memulai transaksi SQL, menjalankan satu atau beberapa pernyataan SQL, lalu menerapkan perubahan dengan aplikasi Java.

Contoh berikut menjalankan transaksi SQL.

package com.amazonaws.rdsdata.examples;

import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.AWSRDSData;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.AWSRDSDataClient;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.BeginTransactionRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.BeginTransactionResult;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.CommitTransactionRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.ExecuteStatementRequest;

public class TransactionExample {
  public static final String RESOURCE_ARN = "arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster:mydbcluster";
  public static final String SECRET_ARN = "arn:aws:secretsmanager:us-east-1:123456789012:secret:mysecret";

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    AWSRDSData rdsData = AWSRDSDataClient.builder().build();

    BeginTransactionRequest beginTransactionRequest = new BeginTransactionRequest()
            .withResourceArn(RESOURCE_ARN)
            .withSecretArn(SECRET_ARN)
            .withDatabase("mydb");
    BeginTransactionResult beginTransactionResult = rdsData.beginTransaction(beginTransactionRequest);
    String transactionId = beginTransactionResult.getTransactionId();

    ExecuteStatementRequest executeStatementRequest = new ExecuteStatementRequest()
            .withTransactionId(transactionId)
            .withResourceArn(RESOURCE_ARN)
            .withSecretArn(SECRET_ARN)
            .withSql("INSERT INTO test_table VALUES ('hello world!')");
    rdsData.executeStatement(executeStatementRequest);

    CommitTransactionRequest commitTransactionRequest = new CommitTransactionRequest()
            .withTransactionId(transactionId)
            .withResourceArn(RESOURCE_ARN)
            .withSecretArn(SECRET_ARN);
    rdsData.commitTransaction(commitTransactionRequest);
  }
}

Menjalankan operasi SQL batch

Anda dapat menjalankan operasi penyisipan dan pembaruan massal pada array data dengan aplikasi Java. Anda dapat menjalankan pernyataan DML dengan array set parameter.

Contoh berikut menjalankan operasi penyisipan batch.

package com.amazonaws.rdsdata.examples;

import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.AWSRDSData;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.AWSRDSDataClient;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.BatchExecuteStatementRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.Field;
import com.amazonaws.services.rdsdata.model.SqlParameter;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class BatchExecuteExample {
  public static final String RESOURCE_ARN = "arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cluster:mydbcluster";
  public static final String SECRET_ARN = "arn:aws:secretsmanager:us-east-1:123456789012:secret:mysecret";

  public static void main(String[] args) {
      AWSRDSData rdsData = AWSRDSDataClient.builder().build();

    BatchExecuteStatementRequest request = new BatchExecuteStatementRequest()
            .withDatabase("test")
            .withResourceArn(RESOURCE_ARN)
            .withSecretArn(SECRET_ARN)
            .withSql("INSERT INTO test_table2 VALUES (:string, :number)")
            .withParameterSets(Arrays.asList(
                    Arrays.asList(
                            new SqlParameter().withName("string").withValue(new Field().withStringValue("Hello")),
                            new SqlParameter().withName("number").withValue(new Field().withLongValue(1L))
                    ),
                    Arrays.asList(
                            new SqlParameter().withName("string").withValue(new Field().withStringValue("World")),
                            new SqlParameter().withName("number").withValue(new Field().withLongValue(2L))
                    )
            ));

    rdsData.batchExecuteStatement(request);
  }
}