Cuplikan template Amazon RDS - AWS CloudFormation
Sumber daya instans Amazon RDS DBSumber daya instans DB database oracle Amazon RDSSumber daya Amazon RDS DBSecurity Group untuk rentang CIDRAmazon RDS DBSecurity Group dengan grup EC2 keamanan AmazonBeberapa grup keamanan VPCInstans database Amazon RDS dalam grup keamanan VPC

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Cuplikan template Amazon RDS

Sumber daya instans Amazon RDS DB

Contoh ini menunjukkan sumber daya Instans Amazon RDS DB dengan kata sandi pengguna master terkelola. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Manajemen kata sandi dengan AWS Secrets Manager di Panduan Pengguna Amazon RDS dan Manajemen Kata AWS Secrets Manager Sandi di Panduan Pengguna Aurora. Karena EngineVersion properti opsional tidak ditentukan, versi mesin default digunakan untuk Instans DB ini. Untuk detail tentang versi mesin default dan setelan default lainnya, lihat Membuat DBInstance. DBSecurityGroupsProperti mengotorisasi masuknya jaringan ke AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup sumber daya bernama MyDbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup dan. MyDbSecurityBy CIDRIPGroup Lihat perinciannya di AWS::RDS::DBInstance. Sumber daya Instans DB juga memiliki DeletionPolicy atribut yang disetel keSnapshot. Dengan Snapshot DeletionPolicy set, AWS CloudFormation akan mengambil snapshot dari Instans DB ini sebelum menghapusnya selama penghapusan tumpukan.

JSON

"MyDB" : {
 "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
 "Properties" : {
     "DBSecurityGroups" : [
        {"Ref" : "MyDbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup"}, {"Ref" : "MyDbSecurityByCIDRIPGroup"} ],
     "AllocatedStorage" : "5",
     "DBInstanceClass" : "db.t2.small",
     "Engine" : "MySQL",
     "MasterUsername" : "MyName",
     "ManageMasterUserPassword" : true,
     "MasterUserSecret" : {
        "KmsKeyId" : {"Ref" : "KMSKey"}
     }
 },
 "DeletionPolicy" : "Snapshot"
}

YAML

MyDB:
  Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
  Properties:
    DBSecurityGroups:
    - Ref: MyDbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup
    - Ref: MyDbSecurityByCIDRIPGroup
    AllocatedStorage: '5'
    DBInstanceClass: db.t2.small
    Engine: MySQL
    MasterUsername: MyName
    ManageMasterUserPassword: true
    MasterUserSecret:
      KmsKeyId: !Ref KMSKey
  DeletionPolicy: Snapshot

Sumber daya instans DB database oracle Amazon RDS

Contoh ini membuat sumber daya Oracle Database DB Instance dengan kata sandi pengguna master terkelola. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Manajemen kata sandi dengan AWS Secrets Manager di Panduan Pengguna Amazon RDS. Contoh menentukan Engine as oracle-ee dengan model lisensi. bring-your-own-license Untuk detail tentang pengaturan untuk instans Oracle Database DB, lihat Membuat. DBInstance Properti DBSecurity Grup mengotorisasi masuknya jaringan ke AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup sumber daya bernama MyDbSecurityBy EC2 SecurityGroup dan. MyDbSecurityBy CIDRIPGroup Lihat perinciannya di AWS::RDS::DBInstance. Sumber daya Instans DB juga memiliki DeletionPolicy atribut yang disetel keSnapshot. Dengan Snapshot DeletionPolicy set, AWS CloudFormation akan mengambil snapshot dari Instans DB ini sebelum menghapusnya selama penghapusan tumpukan.

JSON

"MyDB" : {
 "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
 "Properties" : {
     "DBSecurityGroups" : [
        {"Ref" : "MyDbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup"}, {"Ref" : "MyDbSecurityByCIDRIPGroup"} ],
     "AllocatedStorage" : "5",
     "DBInstanceClass" : "db.t2.small",
     "Engine" : "oracle-ee",
     "LicenseModel" : "bring-your-own-license",
     "MasterUsername" : "master",
     "ManageMasterUserPassword" : true,
     "MasterUserSecret" : {
        "KmsKeyId" : {"Ref" : "KMSKey"}
     }
 },
 "DeletionPolicy" : "Snapshot"
}

YAML

MyDB:
  Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
  Properties:
    DBSecurityGroups:
    - Ref: MyDbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup
    - Ref: MyDbSecurityByCIDRIPGroup
    AllocatedStorage: '5'
    DBInstanceClass: db.t2.small
    Engine: oracle-ee
    LicenseModel: bring-your-own-license
    MasterUsername: master
    ManageMasterUserPassword: true
    MasterUserSecret:
      KmsKeyId: !Ref KMSKey
  DeletionPolicy: Snapshot

Sumber daya Amazon RDS DBSecurity Group untuk rentang CIDR

Contoh ini menunjukkan DBSecurityGroup sumber daya Amazon RDS dengan otorisasi masuk untuk rentang CIDR yang ditentukan dalam format. ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd/dd Untuk detailnya, lihat AWS: :RDS:: DBSecurity Group dan Ingress.

JSON

"MyDbSecurityByCIDRIPGroup" : {
 "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup",
 "Properties" : {
     "GroupDescription" : "Ingress for CIDRIP",
     "DBSecurityGroupIngress" : {
         "CIDRIP" : "192.168.0.0/32"
     }
 }
}

YAML

MyDbSecurityByCIDRIPGroup:
  Type: AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup
  Properties:
    GroupDescription: Ingress for CIDRIP
    DBSecurityGroupIngress:
      CIDRIP: "192.168.0.0/32"

Amazon RDS DBSecurity Group dengan grup EC2 keamanan Amazon

Contoh ini menunjukkan sumber daya AWS: :RDS:: DBSecurity Grup dengan otorisasi masuk dari grup EC2 keamanan Amazon yang direferensikan oleh. MyEc2SecurityGroup

Untuk melakukan ini, Anda mendefinisikan grup EC2 keamanan dan kemudian menggunakan Ref fungsi intrinsik untuk merujuk ke grup EC2 keamanan di dalam Anda. DBSecurityGroup

JSON


"DBInstance" : {
   "Type": "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
   "Properties": {
      "DBName"            : { "Ref" : "DBName" },
      "Engine"            : "MySQL",
      "MasterUsername"    : { "Ref" : "DBUsername" },
      "DBInstanceClass"   : { "Ref" : "DBClass" },
      "DBSecurityGroups"  : [ { "Ref" : "DBSecurityGroup" } ],
      "AllocatedStorage"  : { "Ref" : "DBAllocatedStorage" },
      "MasterUserPassword": { "Ref" : "DBPassword" }
   }
},

"DBSecurityGroup": {
   "Type": "AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup",
   "Properties": {
      "DBSecurityGroupIngress": {
         "EC2SecurityGroupName": {
            "Fn::GetAtt": ["WebServerSecurityGroup", "GroupName"]
         }
      },
      "GroupDescription" : "Frontend Access"
   }
},

"WebServerSecurityGroup" : {
   "Type" : "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup",
   "Properties" : {
      "GroupDescription" : "Enable HTTP access via port 80 and SSH access",
      "SecurityGroupIngress" : [
         {"IpProtocol" : "tcp", "FromPort" : 80, "ToPort" : 80, "CidrIp" : "0.0.0.0/0"},
         {"IpProtocol" : "tcp", "FromPort" : 22, "ToPort" : 22, "CidrIp" : "0.0.0.0/0"}
      ]
   }
}

YAML

Contoh ini diekstrak dari contoh lengkap berikut: Drupal_Single_Instance_With_RDS.template

DBInstance:
  Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
  Properties:
    DBName:
      Ref: DBName
    Engine: MySQL
    MasterUsername:
      Ref: DBUsername
    DBInstanceClass:
      Ref: DBClass
    DBSecurityGroups:
    - Ref: DBSecurityGroup
    AllocatedStorage:
      Ref: DBAllocatedStorage
    MasterUserPassword:
      Ref: DBPassword
DBSecurityGroup:
  Type: AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup
  Properties:
    DBSecurityGroupIngress:
      EC2SecurityGroupName:
        Ref: WebServerSecurityGroup
    GroupDescription: Frontend Access
WebServerSecurityGroup:
  Type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup
  Properties:
    GroupDescription: Enable HTTP access via port 80 and SSH access
    SecurityGroupIngress:
    - IpProtocol: tcp
      FromPort: 80
      ToPort: 80
      CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
    - IpProtocol: tcp
      FromPort: 22
      ToPort: 22
      CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0

Beberapa grup keamanan VPC

Contoh ini menunjukkan AWS: :RDS:: DBSecurity Group resource dengan otorisasi ingress untuk beberapa grup keamanan Amazon EC2 VPC di AWS: :RDS::. DBSecurity GroupIngress

JSON

{
   "Resources" : {
      "DBinstance" : {
         "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
         "Properties" : {
            "AllocatedStorage" : "5",
            "DBInstanceClass" : "db.t2.small",
           "DBName" : {"Ref": "MyDBName" },
            "DBSecurityGroups" : [ { "Ref" : "DbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup" } ],
            "DBSubnetGroupName" : { "Ref" : "MyDBSubnetGroup" },
            "Engine" : "MySQL",
           "MasterUserPassword": { "Ref" : "MyDBPassword" },
           "MasterUsername"    : { "Ref" : "MyDBUsername" }
        },
         "DeletionPolicy" : "Snapshot"
      },
      "DbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup" : {
         "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup",
         "Properties" : {
            "GroupDescription" : "Ingress for Amazon EC2 security group",
           "EC2VpcId" : { "Ref" : "MyVPC" },
            "DBSecurityGroupIngress" : [ {
               "EC2SecurityGroupId" : "sg-b0ff1111",
               "EC2SecurityGroupOwnerId" : "111122223333"
            }, {
               "EC2SecurityGroupId" : "sg-ffd722222",
               "EC2SecurityGroupOwnerId" : "111122223333"
            } ]
         }
      }
   }
}

YAML

Resources:
  DBinstance:
    Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
    Properties:
      AllocatedStorage: '5'
      DBInstanceClass: db.t2.small
      DBName:
        Ref: MyDBName
      DBSecurityGroups:
      - Ref: DbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup
      DBSubnetGroupName:
        Ref: MyDBSubnetGroup
      Engine: MySQL
      MasterUserPassword:
        Ref: MyDBPassword
      MasterUsername:
        Ref: MyDBUsername
    DeletionPolicy: Snapshot
  DbSecurityByEC2SecurityGroup:
    Type: AWS::RDS::DBSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      GroupDescription: Ingress for Amazon EC2 security group
      EC2VpcId:
        Ref: MyVPC
      DBSecurityGroupIngress:
      - EC2SecurityGroupId: sg-b0ff1111
        EC2SecurityGroupOwnerId: '111122223333'
      - EC2SecurityGroupId: sg-ffd722222
        EC2SecurityGroupOwnerId: '111122223333'

Instans database Amazon RDS dalam grup keamanan VPC

Contoh ini menunjukkan instance database Amazon RDS yang terkait dengan grup keamanan Amazon EC2 VPC.

JSON

{
  "DBEC2SecurityGroup": {
    "Type": "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup",
    "Properties" : {
      "GroupDescription": "Open database for access",
      "SecurityGroupIngress" : [{
        "IpProtocol" : "tcp",
        "FromPort" : 3306,
        "ToPort" : 3306,
        "SourceSecurityGroupName" : { "Ref" : "WebServerSecurityGroup" }
      }]
    }
  },
  "DBInstance" : {
    "Type": "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
    "Properties": {
      "DBName"            : { "Ref" : "DBName" },
      "Engine"            : "MySQL",
      "MultiAZ"           : { "Ref": "MultiAZDatabase" },
      "MasterUsername"    : { "Ref" : "DBUser" },
      "DBInstanceClass"   : { "Ref" : "DBClass" },
      "AllocatedStorage"  : { "Ref" : "DBAllocatedStorage" },
      "MasterUserPassword": { "Ref" : "DBPassword" },
      "VPCSecurityGroups" : [ { "Fn::GetAtt": [ "DBEC2SecurityGroup", "GroupId" ] } ]
    }
  }
}

YAML

DBEC2SecurityGroup:
  Type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup
  Properties:
    GroupDescription: Open database for access
    SecurityGroupIngress:
    - IpProtocol: tcp
      FromPort: 3306
      ToPort: 3306
      SourceSecurityGroupName:
        Ref: WebServerSecurityGroup
DBInstance:
  Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
  Properties:
    DBName:
      Ref: DBName
    Engine: MySQL
    MultiAZ:
      Ref: MultiAZDatabase
    MasterUsername:
      Ref: DBUser
    DBInstanceClass:
      Ref: DBClass
    AllocatedStorage:
      Ref: DBAllocatedStorage
    MasterUserPassword:
      Ref: DBPassword
    VPCSecurityGroups:
    - !GetAtt DBEC2SecurityGroup.GroupId