Content Domain 2: Security and Compliance
Domain 2 covers Security and Compliance and represents 30% of the scored content on the exam.
Tasks
Task Statement 2.1: Understand the AWS shared responsibility model.
Knowledge of:
AWS shared responsibility model
Skills in:
Recognizing the components of the AWS shared responsibility model
Describing the customer's responsibilities on AWS
Describing AWS responsibilities
Describing responsibilities that the customer and AWS share
Describing how AWS responsibilities and customer responsibilities can shift, depending on the service used (for example, Amazon RDS, AWS Lambda, Amazon EC2)
Task Statement 2.2: Understand AWS Cloud security, governance, and compliance concepts.
Knowledge of:
AWS compliance and governance concepts
Benefits of cloud security (for example, encryption)
Where to capture and locate logs that are associated with cloud security
Skills in:
Identifying where to find AWS compliance information (for example, AWS Artifact)
Understanding compliance needs among geographic locations or industries (for example, AWS compliance)
Describing how customers secure resources on AWS (for example, Amazon Inspector, AWS Security Hub, Amazon GuardDuty, AWS Shield)
Identifying encryption options (for example, encryption in transit, encryption at rest)
Recognizing services that aid in governance and compliance (for example, monitoring with Amazon CloudWatch; auditing with AWS CloudTrail, AWS Audit Manager, and AWS Config; reporting with access reports)
Recognizing compliance requirements that vary among AWS services
Task Statement 2.3: Identify AWS access management capabilities.
Knowledge of:
Identity and access management (for example, AWS Identity and Access Management [IAM])
Importance of protecting the AWS root user account
Principle of least privilege
AWS IAM Identity Center (AWS Single Sign-On)
Skills in:
Understanding access keys, password policies, and credential storage (for example, AWS Secrets Manager, AWS Systems Manager)
Identifying authentication methods in AWS (for example, multi-factor authentication [MFA], IAM Identity Center, cross-account IAM roles)
Defining groups, users, custom policies, and managed policies in compliance with the principle of least privilege
Identifying tasks that only the account root user can perform
Understanding which methods can achieve root user protection
Understanding the types of identity management (for example, federated)
Task Statement 2.4: Identify components and resources for security.
Knowledge of:
Security capabilities that AWS provides
Security-related documentation that AWS provides
Skills in:
Describing AWS security features and services (for example, AWS WAF, AWS Firewall Manager, AWS Shield, Amazon GuardDuty)
Understanding that third-party security products are available from AWS Marketplace
Identifying where AWS security information is available (for example, AWS Knowledge Center, AWS Security Center, AWS Security Blog)
Understanding the use of AWS services for identifying security issues (for example, AWS Trusted Advisor)