Amazon CloudFront-Vorlagenausschnitte
Verwenden Sie diese Beispielvorlagen mit Ihrer Amazon CloudFront-Verteilungsressource in CloudFormation. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Amazon CloudFront Ressourcentyp-Referenz.
Themen
Amazon CloudFront-Verteilungsressource mit einem Amazon S3-Ursprung
Die folgende Beispielvorlage zeigt eine Amazon CloudFront Distribution unter Verwendung eines S3Origin und einer Legacy Origin Access Identity (OAI). Informationen über die Verwendung von Origin Access Control (OAC) finden Sie unter Restricting access to an Amazon Simple Storage Service origin im Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09", "Resources" : { "myDistribution" : { "Type" : "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties" : { "DistributionConfig" : { "Origins" : [ { "DomainName" : "amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Id" : "myS3Origin", "S3OriginConfig" : { "OriginAccessIdentity" : "origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z" } }], "Enabled" : "true", "Comment" : "Some comment", "DefaultRootObject" : "index.html", "Logging" : { "IncludeCookies" : "false", "Bucket" : "amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Prefix" : "myprefix" }, "Aliases" : [ "mysite.example.com", "yoursite.example.com" ], "DefaultCacheBehavior" : { "AllowedMethods" : [ "DELETE", "GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT" ], "TargetOriginId" : "myS3Origin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "false", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "none" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all" }, "PriceClass" : "PriceClass_200", "Restrictions" : { "GeoRestriction" : { "RestrictionType" : "whitelist", "Locations" : [ "AQ", "CV" ] } }, "ViewerCertificate" : { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate" : "true" } } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Resources: myDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: Origins: - DomainName: amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Id: myS3Origin S3OriginConfig: OriginAccessIdentity: origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z Enabled: 'true' Comment: Some comment DefaultRootObject: index.html Logging: IncludeCookies: 'false' Bucket: amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Prefix: myprefix Aliases: - mysite.example.com - yoursite.example.com DefaultCacheBehavior: AllowedMethods: - DELETE - GET - HEAD - OPTIONS - PATCH - POST - PUT TargetOriginId: myS3Origin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'false' Cookies: Forward: none TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all PriceClass: PriceClass_200 Restrictions: GeoRestriction: RestrictionType: whitelist Locations: - AQ - CV ViewerCertificate: CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: 'true'
Amazon CloudFront-Verteilungsressource mit einem benutzerdefinierten Ursprung
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Vorlage für eine Amazon CloudFront-Verteilung mit einem CustomOrigin.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09", "Resources" : { "myDistribution" : { "Type" : "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties" : { "DistributionConfig" : { "Origins" : [ { "DomainName" : "www.example.com", "Id" : "myCustomOrigin", "CustomOriginConfig" : { "HTTPPort" : "80", "HTTPSPort" : "443", "OriginProtocolPolicy" : "http-only" } } ], "Enabled" : "true", "Comment" : "Somecomment", "DefaultRootObject" : "index.html", "Logging" : { "IncludeCookies" : "true", "Bucket" : "amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Prefix": "myprefix" }, "Aliases" : [ "mysite.example.com", "*.yoursite.example.com" ], "DefaultCacheBehavior" : { "TargetOriginId" : "myCustomOrigin", "SmoothStreaming" : "false", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "false", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "all" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all" }, "CustomErrorResponses" : [ { "ErrorCode" : "404", "ResponsePagePath" : "/error-pages/404.html", "ResponseCode" : "200", "ErrorCachingMinTTL" : "30" } ], "PriceClass" : "PriceClass_200", "Restrictions" : { "GeoRestriction" : { "RestrictionType" : "whitelist", "Locations" : [ "AQ", "CV" ] } }, "ViewerCertificate": { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate" : "true" } } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Resources: myDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: Origins: - DomainName: www.example.com Id: myCustomOrigin CustomOriginConfig: HTTPPort: '80' HTTPSPort: '443' OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only Enabled: 'true' Comment: Somecomment DefaultRootObject: index.html Logging: IncludeCookies: 'true' Bucket: amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Prefix: myprefix Aliases: - mysite.example.com - "*.yoursite.example.com" DefaultCacheBehavior: TargetOriginId: myCustomOrigin SmoothStreaming: 'false' ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'false' Cookies: Forward: all TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all CustomErrorResponses: - ErrorCode: '404' ResponsePagePath: "/error-pages/404.html" ResponseCode: '200' ErrorCachingMinTTL: '30' PriceClass: PriceClass_200 Restrictions: GeoRestriction: RestrictionType: whitelist Locations: - AQ - CV ViewerCertificate: CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: 'true'
Amazon CloudFront-Verteilung mit Multi-Ursprung-Support
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Vorlage für die Deklarierung einer CloudFront-Verteilung mit Multi-Ursprung-Unterstützung. In der DistributionConfig wird eine Liste mit Ursprüngen bereitgestellt und DefaultCacheBehavior ist festgelegt.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09", "Resources" : { "myDistribution" : { "Type" : "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties" : { "DistributionConfig" : { "Origins" : [ { "Id" : "myS3Origin", "DomainName" : "amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "S3OriginConfig" : { "OriginAccessIdentity" : "origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z" } }, { "Id" : "myCustomOrigin", "DomainName" : "www.example.com", "CustomOriginConfig" : { "HTTPPort" : "80", "HTTPSPort" : "443", "OriginProtocolPolicy" : "http-only" } } ], "Enabled" : "true", "Comment" : "Some comment", "DefaultRootObject" : "index.html", "Logging" : { "IncludeCookies" : "true", "Bucket" : "amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "Prefix" : "myprefix" }, "Aliases" : [ "mysite.example.com", "yoursite.example.com" ], "DefaultCacheBehavior" : { "TargetOriginId" : "myS3Origin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "false", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "all" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all", "MinTTL" : "100", "SmoothStreaming" : "true" }, "CacheBehaviors" : [ { "AllowedMethods" : [ "DELETE", "GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT" ], "TargetOriginId" : "myS3Origin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "true", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "none" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all", "MinTTL" : "50", "PathPattern" : "images1/*.jpg" }, { "AllowedMethods" : [ "DELETE", "GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT" ], "TargetOriginId" : "myCustomOrigin", "ForwardedValues" : { "QueryString" : "true", "Cookies" : { "Forward" : "none" } }, "TrustedSigners" : [ "1234567890EX", "1234567891EX" ], "ViewerProtocolPolicy" : "allow-all", "MinTTL" : "50", "PathPattern" : "images2/*.jpg" } ], "CustomErrorResponses" : [ { "ErrorCode" : "404", "ResponsePagePath" : "/error-pages/404.html", "ResponseCode" : "200", "ErrorCachingMinTTL" : "30" } ], "PriceClass" : "PriceClass_All", "ViewerCertificate" : { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate" : "true" } } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Resources: myDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: Origins: - Id: myS3Origin DomainName: amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com S3OriginConfig: OriginAccessIdentity: origin-access-identity/cloudfront/E127EXAMPLE51Z - Id: myCustomOrigin DomainName: www.example.com CustomOriginConfig: HTTPPort: '80' HTTPSPort: '443' OriginProtocolPolicy: http-only Enabled: 'true' Comment: Some comment DefaultRootObject: index.html Logging: IncludeCookies: 'true' Bucket: amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Prefix: myprefix Aliases: - mysite.example.com - yoursite.example.com DefaultCacheBehavior: TargetOriginId: myS3Origin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'false' Cookies: Forward: all TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all MinTTL: '100' SmoothStreaming: 'true' CacheBehaviors: - AllowedMethods: - DELETE - GET - HEAD - OPTIONS - PATCH - POST - PUT TargetOriginId: myS3Origin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'true' Cookies: Forward: none TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all MinTTL: '50' PathPattern: images1/*.jpg - AllowedMethods: - DELETE - GET - HEAD - OPTIONS - PATCH - POST - PUT TargetOriginId: myCustomOrigin ForwardedValues: QueryString: 'true' Cookies: Forward: none TrustedSigners: - 1234567890EX - 1234567891EX ViewerProtocolPolicy: allow-all MinTTL: '50' PathPattern: images2/*.jpg CustomErrorResponses: - ErrorCode: '404' ResponsePagePath: "/error-pages/404.html" ResponseCode: '200' ErrorCachingMinTTL: '30' PriceClass: PriceClass_All ViewerCertificate: CloudFrontDefaultCertificate: 'true'
Amazon CloudFront-Verteilung mit einer Lambda-Funktion als Ursprung
Das folgende Beispiel erstellt eine CloudFront-Distribution, die eine angegebene Lambda-Funktions-URL (die als Parameter übergeben wird) vorschaltet und den reinen HTTPS-Zugriff, Caching, Komprimierung und globale Zustellung ermöglicht. Sie konfiguriert die Lambda-URL als benutzerdefinierten HTTPS-Ursprung und wendet eine Standard AWS-Caching-Richtlinie an. Die Distribution ist für die Leistung mit HTTP/2- und IPv6-Unterstützung optimiert und gibt den CloudFront-Domainnamen aus, so dass Benutzer über einen sicheren, CDN-gestützten Endpunkt auf die Lambda-Funktion zugreifen können. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Verwendung von Amazon CloudFront mit AWS Lambda as origin zur Beschleunigung Ihrer Webanwendungen
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09", "Parameters": { "LambdaEndpoint": { "Type": "String", "Description": "The Lambda function URL endpoint without the 'https://'" } }, "Resources": { "MyDistribution": { "Type": "AWS::CloudFront::Distribution", "Properties": { "DistributionConfig": { "PriceClass": "PriceClass_All", "HttpVersion": "http2", "IPV6Enabled": true, "Origins": [ { "DomainName": { "Ref": "LambdaEndpoint" }, "Id": "LambdaOrigin", "CustomOriginConfig": { "HTTPSPort": 443, "OriginProtocolPolicy": "https-only" } } ], "Enabled": "true", "DefaultCacheBehavior": { "TargetOriginId": "LambdaOrigin", "CachePolicyId": "658327ea-f89d-4fab-a63d-7e88639e58f6", "ViewerProtocolPolicy": "redirect-to-https", "SmoothStreaming": "false", "Compress": "true" } } } } }, "Outputs": { "CloudFrontDomain": { "Description": "CloudFront default domain name configured", "Value": { "Fn::Sub": "https://${MyDistribution.DomainName}/" } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09 Parameters: LambdaEndpoint: Type: String Description: The Lambda function URL endpoint without the 'https://' Resources: MyDistribution: Type: AWS::CloudFront::Distribution Properties: DistributionConfig: PriceClass: PriceClass_All HttpVersion: http2 IPV6Enabled: true Origins: - DomainName: !Ref LambdaEndpoint Id: LambdaOrigin CustomOriginConfig: HTTPSPort: 443 OriginProtocolPolicy: https-only Enabled: 'true' DefaultCacheBehavior: TargetOriginId: LambdaOrigin CachePolicyId: '658327ea-f89d-4fab-a63d-7e88639e58f6' ViewerProtocolPolicy: redirect-to-https SmoothStreaming: 'false' Compress: 'true' Outputs: CloudFrontDomain: Description: CloudFront default domain name configured Value: !Sub https://${MyDistribution.DomainName}/
Weitere Informationen finden Sie auch unter
Ein Beispiel für das Hinzufügen eines benutzerdefinierten Alias zu einem Route 53-Datensatz, um einen freundlichen Namen für eine CloudFront-Distribution zu erstellen, finden Sie unter Alias-Ressourcendatensatz für eine CloudFront-Verteilung.
