CreateInvestigationGroup - CloudWatch investigations

CreateInvestigationGroup

Creates an investigation group in your account. Creating an investigation group is a one-time setup task for each Region in your account. It is a necessary task to be able to perform investigations.

Settings in the investigation group help you centrally manage the common properties of your investigations, such as the following:

  • Who can access the investigations

  • Whether investigation data is encrypted with a customer managed AWS Key Management Service key.

  • How long investigations and their data are retained by default.

Currently, you can have one investigation group in each Region in your account. Each investigation in a Region is a part of the investigation group in that Region

To create an investigation group and set up CloudWatch investigations, you must be signed in to an IAM principal that has either the AIOpsConsoleAdminPolicy or the AdministratorAccess IAM policy attached, or to an account that has similar permissions.

Important

You can configure CloudWatch alarms to start investigations and add events to investigations. If you create your investigation group with CreateInvestigationGroup and you want to enable alarms to do this, you must use PutInvestigationGroupPolicy to create a resource policy that grants this permission to CloudWatch alarms.

For more information about configuring CloudWatch alarms, see Using Amazon CloudWatch alarms

Request Syntax

POST /investigationGroups HTTP/1.1 Content-type: application/json { "chatbotNotificationChannel": { "string" : [ "string" ] }, "crossAccountConfigurations": [ { "sourceRoleArn": "string" } ], "encryptionConfiguration": { "kmsKeyId": "string", "type": "string" }, "isCloudTrailEventHistoryEnabled": boolean, "name": "string", "retentionInDays": number, "roleArn": "string", "tagKeyBoundaries": [ "string" ], "tags": { "string" : "string" } }

URI Request Parameters

The request does not use any URI parameters.

Request Body

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

chatbotNotificationChannel

Use this structure to integrate CloudWatch investigations with chat applications. This structure is a string array. For the first string, specify the ARN of an Amazon SNS topic. For the array of strings, specify the ARNs of one or more chat applications configurations that you want to associate with that topic. For more information about these configuration ARNs, see Getting started with Amazon Q in chat applications and Resource type defined by AWS Chatbot.

Type: String to array of strings map

Key Length Constraints: Minimum length of 20. Maximum length of 2048.

Key Pattern: arn:.*

Array Members: Minimum number of 1 item. Maximum number of 5 items.

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 20. Maximum length of 2048.

Pattern: arn:.*

Required: No

crossAccountConfigurations

List of sourceRoleArn values that have been configured for cross-account access.

Type: Array of CrossAccountConfiguration objects

Array Members: Minimum number of 0 items. Maximum number of 25 items.

Required: No

encryptionConfiguration

Use this structure if you want to use a customer managed AWS KMS key to encrypt your investigation data. If you omit this parameter, CloudWatch investigations will use an AWS key to encrypt the data. For more information, see Encryption of investigation data.

Type: EncryptionConfiguration object

Required: No

isCloudTrailEventHistoryEnabled

Specify true to enable CloudWatch investigations to have access to change events that are recorded by CloudTrail. The default is true.

Type: Boolean

Required: No

name

Provides a name for the investigation group.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 512.

Pattern: [\-_A-Za-z0-9\[\]\(\)\{\}\.: ]+

Required: Yes

retentionInDays

Specify how long that investigation data is kept. For more information, see Operational investigation data retention.

If you omit this parameter, the default of 90 days is used.

Type: Long

Valid Range: Minimum value of 7. Maximum value of 90.

Required: No

roleArn

Specify the ARN of the IAM role that CloudWatch investigations will use when it gathers investigation data. The permissions in this role determine which of your resources that CloudWatch investigations will have access to during investigations.

For more information, see How to control what data CloudWatch investigations has access to during investigations.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 20. Maximum length of 2048.

Pattern: arn:.*

Required: Yes

tagKeyBoundaries

Enter the existing custom tag keys for custom applications in your system. Resource tags help CloudWatch investigations narrow the search space when it is unable to discover definite relationships between resources. For example, to discover that an Amazon ECS service depends on an Amazon RDS database, CloudWatch investigations can discover this relationship using data sources such as X-Ray and CloudWatch Application Signals. However, if you haven't deployed these features, CloudWatch investigations will attempt to identify possible relationships. Tag boundaries can be used to narrow the resources that will be discovered by CloudWatch investigations in these cases.

You don't need to enter tags created by myApplications or AWS CloudFormation, because CloudWatch investigations can automatically detect those tags.

Type: Array of strings

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.

Pattern: ([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]+)

Required: No

tags

A list of key-value pairs to associate with the investigation group. You can associate as many as 50 tags with an investigation group. To be able to associate tags when you create the investigation group, you must have the cloudwatch:TagResource permission.

Tags can help you organize and categorize your resources. You can also use them to scope user permissions by granting a user permission to access or change only resources with certain tag values.

Type: String to string map

Key Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 128.

Key Pattern: ([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]+)

Value Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 256.

Value Pattern: ([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]*)

Required: No

Response Syntax

HTTP/1.1 201 Content-type: application/json { "arn": "string" }

Response Elements

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 201 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

arn

The ARN of the investigation group that you just created.

Type: String

Pattern: arn:(aws|aws-us-gov|aws-cn|aws-iso|aws-iso-b):aiops:[a-zA-Z0-9-]*:[0-9]{12}:investigation-group\/[A-Za-z0-9]{16}

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

AccessDeniedException

You don't have sufficient permissions to perform this action.

HTTP Status Code: 403

ConflictException

This operation couldn't be completed because of a conflict in resource states.

HTTP Status Code: 409

ForbiddenException

Access id denied for this operation, or this operation is not valid for the specified resource.

HTTP Status Code: 403

InternalServerException

An internal server error occurred. You can try again later.

HTTP Status Code: 500

ResourceNotFoundException

The specified resource doesn't exist.

HTTP Status Code: 404

ServiceQuotaExceededException

This request exceeds a service quota.

HTTP Status Code: 402

ThrottlingException

The request was throttled because of quota limits. You can try again later.

HTTP Status Code: 429

ValidationException

This operation or its parameters aren't formatted correctly.

HTTP Status Code: 400

Examples

Example

The following example creates an investigation group.

Sample Request

{ "name:": "TestInvestigationGroup", "roleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/AdminNew", "retentionInDays": 30 }

See Also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: