CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin
- class aws_cdk.mixins_preview.aws_wafregional.mixins.CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin(props, *, strategy=None)
Bases:
MixinThis is AWS WAF Classic documentation.
For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide. .. epigraph:
*For the latest version of AWS WAF* , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the `AWS WAF Developer Guide <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/waf/latest/developerguide/waf-chapter.html>`_ . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.
The
AWS::WAFRegional::ByteMatchSetresource creates an AWS WAFByteMatchSetthat identifies a part of a web request that you want to inspect.- see:
- cloudformationResource:
AWS::WAFRegional::ByteMatchSet
- mixin:
true
- exampleMetadata:
fixture=_generated
Example:
# The code below shows an example of how to instantiate this type. # The values are placeholders you should change. from aws_cdk.mixins_preview import mixins from aws_cdk.mixins_preview.aws_wafregional import mixins as wafregional_mixins cfn_byte_match_set_props_mixin = wafregional_mixins.CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin(wafregional_mixins.CfnByteMatchSetMixinProps( byte_match_tuples=[wafregional_mixins.CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin.ByteMatchTupleProperty( field_to_match=wafregional_mixins.CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin.FieldToMatchProperty( data="data", type="type" ), positional_constraint="positionalConstraint", target_string="targetString", target_string_base64="targetStringBase64", text_transformation="textTransformation" )], name="name" ), strategy=mixins.PropertyMergeStrategy.OVERRIDE )
Create a mixin to apply properties to
AWS::WAFRegional::ByteMatchSet.- Parameters:
props (
Union[CfnByteMatchSetMixinProps,Dict[str,Any]]) – L1 properties to apply.strategy (
Optional[PropertyMergeStrategy]) – (experimental) Strategy for merging nested properties. Default: - PropertyMergeStrategy.MERGE
Methods
- apply_to(construct)
Apply the mixin properties to the construct.
- Parameters:
construct (
IConstruct)- Return type:
- supports(construct)
Check if this mixin supports the given construct.
- Parameters:
construct (
IConstruct)- Return type:
bool
Attributes
- CFN_PROPERTY_KEYS = ['byteMatchTuples', 'name']
Static Methods
- classmethod is_mixin(x)
(experimental) Checks if
xis a Mixin.- Parameters:
x (
Any) – Any object.- Return type:
bool- Returns:
true if
xis an object created from a class which extendsMixin.- Stability:
experimental
ByteMatchTupleProperty
- class CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin.ByteMatchTupleProperty(*, field_to_match=None, positional_constraint=None, target_string=None, target_string_base64=None, text_transformation=None)
Bases:
objectAWS WAF Classic support will end on September 30, 2025.
This is AWS WAF Classic documentation. For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide.
For the latest version of AWS WAF , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the AWS WAF Developer Guide . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.
The bytes (typically a string that corresponds with ASCII characters) that you want AWS WAF to search for in web requests, the location in requests that you want AWS WAF to search, and other settings.
Attributes
- field_to_match
The part of a web request that you want AWS WAF to inspect, such as a specific header or a query string.
- positional_constraint
Within the portion of a web request that you want to search (for example, in the query string, if any), specify where you want AWS WAF to search.
Valid values include the following:
CONTAINS
The specified part of the web request must include the value of
TargetString, but the location doesn’t matter.CONTAINS_WORD
The specified part of the web request must include the value of
TargetString, andTargetStringmust contain only alphanumeric characters or underscore (A-Z, a-z, 0-9, or _). In addition,TargetStringmust be a word, which means one of the following:TargetStringexactly matches the value of the specified part of the web request, such as the value of a header.TargetStringis at the beginning of the specified part of the web request and is followed by a character other than an alphanumeric character or underscore (_), for example,BadBot;.TargetStringis at the end of the specified part of the web request and is preceded by a character other than an alphanumeric character or underscore (_), for example,;BadBot.TargetStringis in the middle of the specified part of the web request and is preceded and followed by characters other than alphanumeric characters or underscore (_), for example,-BadBot;.
EXACTLY
The value of the specified part of the web request must exactly match the value of
TargetString.STARTS_WITH
The value of
TargetStringmust appear at the beginning of the specified part of the web request.ENDS_WITH
The value of
TargetStringmust appear at the end of the specified part of the web request.
- target_string
The value that you want AWS WAF to search for.
AWS WAF searches for the specified string in the part of web requests that you specified in
FieldToMatch. The maximum length of the value is 50 bytes.You must specify this property or the
TargetStringBase64property.Valid values depend on the values that you specified for
FieldToMatch:HEADER: The value that you want AWS WAF to search for in the request header that you specified inFieldToMatch, for example, the value of theUser-AgentorRefererheader.METHOD: The HTTP method, which indicates the type of operation specified in the request.QUERY_STRING: The value that you want AWS WAF to search for in the query string, which is the part of a URL that appears after a?character.URI: The value that you want AWS WAF to search for in the part of a URL that identifies a resource, for example,/images/daily-ad.jpg.BODY: The part of a request that contains any additional data that you want to send to your web server as the HTTP request body, such as data from a form. The request body immediately follows the request headers. Note that only the first8192bytes of the request body are forwarded to AWS WAF for inspection. To allow or block requests based on the length of the body, you can create a size constraint set.SINGLE_QUERY_ARG: The parameter in the query string that you will inspect, such as UserName or SalesRegion . The maximum length forSINGLE_QUERY_ARGis 30 characters.ALL_QUERY_ARGS: Similar toSINGLE_QUERY_ARG, but instead of inspecting a single parameter, AWS WAF inspects all parameters within the query string for the value or regex pattern that you specify inTargetString.
If
TargetStringincludes alphabetic characters A-Z and a-z, note that the value is case sensitive.
- target_string_base64
The base64-encoded value that AWS WAF searches for. AWS CloudFormation sends this value to AWS WAF without encoding it.
You must specify this property or the
TargetStringproperty.AWS WAF searches for this value in a specific part of web requests, which you define in the
FieldToMatchproperty.Valid values depend on the Type value in the
FieldToMatchproperty. For example, for aMETHODtype, you must specify HTTP methods such asDELETE, GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PATCH, POST, andPUT.
- text_transformation
Text transformations eliminate some of the unusual formatting that attackers use in web requests in an effort to bypass AWS WAF .
If you specify a transformation, AWS WAF performs the transformation on
FieldToMatchbefore inspecting it for a match.You can only specify a single type of TextTransformation.
CMD_LINE
When you’re concerned that attackers are injecting an operating system command line command and using unusual formatting to disguise some or all of the command, use this option to perform the following transformations:
Delete the following characters: “ ‘ ^
Delete spaces before the following characters: / (
Replace the following characters with a space: , ;
Replace multiple spaces with one space
Convert uppercase letters (A-Z) to lowercase (a-z)
COMPRESS_WHITE_SPACE
Use this option to replace the following characters with a space character (decimal 32):
f, formfeed, decimal 12
t, tab, decimal 9
n, newline, decimal 10
r, carriage return, decimal 13
v, vertical tab, decimal 11
non-breaking space, decimal 160
COMPRESS_WHITE_SPACEalso replaces multiple spaces with one space.HTML_ENTITY_DECODE
Use this option to replace HTML-encoded characters with unencoded characters.
HTML_ENTITY_DECODEperforms the following operations:Replaces
(ampersand)quot;with"Replaces
(ampersand)nbsp;with a non-breaking space, decimal 160Replaces
(ampersand)lt;with a “less than” symbolReplaces
(ampersand)gt;with>Replaces characters that are represented in hexadecimal format,
(ampersand)#xhhhh;, with the corresponding charactersReplaces characters that are represented in decimal format,
(ampersand)#nnnn;, with the corresponding characters
LOWERCASE
Use this option to convert uppercase letters (A-Z) to lowercase (a-z).
URL_DECODE
Use this option to decode a URL-encoded value.
NONE
Specify
NONEif you don’t want to perform any text transformations.
FieldToMatchProperty
- class CfnByteMatchSetPropsMixin.FieldToMatchProperty(*, data=None, type=None)
Bases:
objectAWS WAF Classic support will end on September 30, 2025.
This is AWS WAF Classic documentation. For more information, see AWS WAF Classic in the developer guide.
For the latest version of AWS WAF , use the AWS WAF V2 API and see the AWS WAF Developer Guide . With the latest version, AWS WAF has a single set of endpoints for regional and global use.
Specifies where in a web request to look for
TargetString.Attributes
- data
When the value of
TypeisHEADER, enter the name of the header that you want AWS WAF to search, for example,User-AgentorReferer.The name of the header is not case sensitive.
When the value of
TypeisSINGLE_QUERY_ARG, enter the name of the parameter that you want AWS WAF to search, for example,UserNameorSalesRegion. The parameter name is not case sensitive.If the value of
Typeis any other value, omitData.
- type
The part of the web request that you want AWS WAF to search for a specified string.
Parts of a request that you can search include the following:
HEADER: A specified request header, for example, the value of theUser-AgentorRefererheader. If you chooseHEADERfor the type, specify the name of the header inData.METHOD: The HTTP method, which indicated the type of operation that the request is asking the origin to perform.QUERY_STRING: A query string, which is the part of a URL that appears after a?character, if any.URI: The part of a web request that identifies a resource, for example,/images/daily-ad.jpg.BODY: The part of a request that contains any additional data that you want to send to your web server as the HTTP request body, such as data from a form. The request body immediately follows the request headers. Note that only the first8192bytes of the request body are forwarded to AWS WAF for inspection. To allow or block requests based on the length of the body, you can create a size constraint set.SINGLE_QUERY_ARG: The parameter in the query string that you will inspect, such as UserName or SalesRegion . The maximum length forSINGLE_QUERY_ARGis 30 characters.ALL_QUERY_ARGS: Similar toSINGLE_QUERY_ARG, but rather than inspecting a single parameter, AWS WAF will inspect all parameters within the query for the value or regex pattern that you specify inTargetString.