Use CreateVault with an AWS SDK or CLI - Amazon Glacier

This page is only for existing customers of the Amazon Glacier service using Vaults and the original REST API from 2012.

If you're looking for archival storage solutions, we recommend using the Amazon Glacier storage classes in Amazon S3, S3 Glacier Instant Retrieval, S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval, and S3 Glacier Deep Archive. To learn more about these storage options, see Amazon Glacier storage classes.

Amazon Glacier (original standalone vault-based service) will no longer accept new customers starting December 15, 2025, with no impact to existing customers. Amazon Glacier is a standalone service with its own APIs that stores data in vaults and is distinct from Amazon S3 and the Amazon S3 Glacier storage classes. Your existing data will remain secure and accessible in Amazon Glacier indefinitely. No migration is required. For low-cost, long-term archival storage, AWS recommends the Amazon S3 Glacier storage classes, which deliver a superior customer experience with S3 bucket-based APIs, full AWS Region availability, lower costs, and AWS service integration. If you want enhanced capabilities, consider migrating to Amazon S3 Glacier storage classes by using our AWS Solutions Guidance for transferring data from Amazon Glacier vaults to Amazon S3 Glacier storage classes.

Use CreateVault with an AWS SDK or CLI

The following code examples show how to use CreateVault.

Action examples are code excerpts from larger programs and must be run in context. You can see this action in context in the following code example:

.NET
SDK for .NET
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

/// <summary> /// Create an Amazon S3 Glacier vault. /// </summary> /// <param name="vaultName">The name of the vault to create.</param> /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns> public async Task<bool> CreateVaultAsync(string vaultName) { var request = new CreateVaultRequest { // Setting the AccountId to "-" means that // the account associated with the current // account will be used. AccountId = "-", VaultName = vaultName, }; var response = await _glacierService.CreateVaultAsync(request); Console.WriteLine($"Created {vaultName} at: {response.Location}"); return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Created; }
  • For API details, see CreateVault in AWS SDK for .NET API Reference.

CLI
AWS CLI

The following command creates a new vault named my-vault:

aws glacier create-vault --vault-name my-vault --account-id -

Amazon Glacier requires an account ID argument when performing operations, but you can use a hyphen to specify the in-use account.

  • For API details, see CreateVault in AWS CLI Command Reference.

Java
SDK for Java 2.x
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glacier.GlacierClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glacier.model.CreateVaultRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glacier.model.CreateVaultResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glacier.model.GlacierException; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class CreateVault { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <vaultName> Where: vaultName - The name of the vault to create. """; if (args.length != 1) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String vaultName = args[0]; GlacierClient glacier = GlacierClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); createGlacierVault(glacier, vaultName); glacier.close(); } public static void createGlacierVault(GlacierClient glacier, String vaultName) { try { CreateVaultRequest vaultRequest = CreateVaultRequest.builder() .vaultName(vaultName) .build(); CreateVaultResponse createVaultResult = glacier.createVault(vaultRequest); System.out.println("The URI of the new vault is " + createVaultResult.location()); } catch (GlacierException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
  • For API details, see CreateVault in AWS SDK for Java 2.x API Reference.

JavaScript
SDK for JavaScript (v3)
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

Create the client.

const { GlacierClient } = require("@aws-sdk/client-glacier"); // Set the AWS Region. const REGION = "REGION"; //Set the Redshift Service Object const glacierClient = new GlacierClient({ region: REGION }); export { glacierClient };

Create the vault.

// Load the SDK for JavaScript import { CreateVaultCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-glacier"; import { glacierClient } from "./libs/glacierClient.js"; // Set the parameters const vaultname = "VAULT_NAME"; // VAULT_NAME const params = { vaultName: vaultname }; const run = async () => { try { const data = await glacierClient.send(new CreateVaultCommand(params)); console.log("Success, vault created!"); return data; // For unit tests. } catch (err) { console.log("Error"); } }; run();
SDK for JavaScript (v2)
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

// Load the SDK for JavaScript var AWS = require("aws-sdk"); // Set the region AWS.config.update({ region: "REGION" }); // Create a new service object var glacier = new AWS.Glacier({ apiVersion: "2012-06-01" }); // Call Glacier to create the vault glacier.createVault({ vaultName: "YOUR_VAULT_NAME" }, function (err) { if (!err) { console.log("Created vault!"); } });
PowerShell
Tools for PowerShell V4

Example 1: Creates a new vault for the user's account. As no value was supplied to the -AccountId parameter the cmdlets uses a default of "-" indicating the current account.

New-GLCVault -VaultName myvault

Output:

/01234567812/vaults/myvault
  • For API details, see CreateVault in AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet Reference (V4).

Tools for PowerShell V5

Example 1: Creates a new vault for the user's account. As no value was supplied to the -AccountId parameter the cmdlets uses a default of "-" indicating the current account.

New-GLCVault -VaultName myvault

Output:

/01234567812/vaults/myvault
  • For API details, see CreateVault in AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet Reference (V5).

Python
SDK for Python (Boto3)
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

class GlacierWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon S3 Glacier API operations.""" def __init__(self, glacier_resource): """ :param glacier_resource: A Boto3 Amazon S3 Glacier resource. """ self.glacier_resource = glacier_resource def create_vault(self, vault_name): """ Creates a vault. :param vault_name: The name to give the vault. :return: The newly created vault. """ try: vault = self.glacier_resource.create_vault(vaultName=vault_name) logger.info("Created vault %s.", vault_name) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't create vault %s.", vault_name) raise else: return vault
  • For API details, see CreateVault in AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API Reference.

For a complete list of AWS SDK developer guides and code examples, see Using Amazon Glacier with an AWS SDK. This topic also includes information about getting started and details about previous SDK versions.