Aurora PostgreSQL database log files - Amazon Aurora

Aurora PostgreSQL database log files

You can monitor the following types of Aurora PostgreSQL log files:

  • PostgreSQL log

  • Instance log

  • IAM database authentication error log

    Note

    To enable IAM database authentication error logs, you must first enable IAM database authentication for your Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster. For more information about enabling IAM database authentication, see Enabling and disabling IAM database authentication.

Aurora PostgreSQL logs database activities to the default PostgreSQL log file. For an on-premises PostgreSQL DB instance, these messages are stored locally in log/postgresql.log. For an Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster, the log file is available on the Aurora cluster. These logs are also accessible via the AWS Management Console, where you can view or download them. The default logging level captures login failures, fatal server errors, deadlocks, and query failures.

For more information about how you can view, download, and watch file-based database logs, see Monitoring Amazon Aurora log files. To learn more about PostgreSQL logs, see Working with Amazon RDS and Aurora PostgreSQL logs: Part 1 and Working with Amazon RDS and Aurora PostgreSQL logs: Part 2.

In addition to the standard PostgreSQL logs discussed in this topic, Aurora PostgreSQL also supports the PostgreSQL Audit extension (pgAudit). Most regulated industries and government agencies need to maintain an audit log or audit trail of changes made to data to comply with legal requirements. For information about installing and using pgAudit, see Using pgAudit to log database activity.

Aurora creates a separate log file for DB instances that have auto-pause enabled. This instance.log file records any reasons why these DB instances couldn't be paused when expected. For more information on instance log file behavior and Aurora auto-pause capability, see Monitoring Aurora Serverless v2 pause and resume activity.