AWS::CloudWatch::AlarmMuteRule - AWS CloudFormation

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AWS::CloudWatch::AlarmMuteRule

Creates or updates an alarm mute rule.

Alarm mute rules automatically mute alarm actions during predefined time windows. When a mute rule is active, targeted alarms continue to evaluate metrics and transition between states, but their configured actions (such as Amazon SNS notifications or Auto Scaling actions) are muted.

You can create mute rules with recurring schedules using cron expressions or one-time mute windows using at expressions. Each mute rule can target up to 100 specific alarms by name.

If you specify a rule name that already exists, this operation updates the existing rule with the new configuration.

Permissions

To create or update a mute rule, you must have the cloudwatch:PutAlarmMuteRule permission on two types of resources: the alarm mute rule resource itself, and each alarm that the rule targets.

For example, If you want to allow a user to create mute rules that target only specific alarms named "WebServerCPUAlarm" and "DatabaseConnectionAlarm", you would create an IAM policy with one statement granting cloudwatch:PutAlarmMuteRule on the alarm mute rule resource (arn:aws:cloudwatch:[REGION]:123456789012:alarm-mute-rule:*), and another statement granting cloudwatch:PutAlarmMuteRule on the targeted alarm resources (arn:aws:cloudwatch:[REGION]:123456789012:alarm:WebServerCPUAlarm and arn:aws:cloudwatch:[REGION]:123456789012:alarm:DatabaseConnectionAlarm).

You can also use IAM policy conditions to allow targeting alarms based on resource tags. For example, you can restrict users to create/update mute rules to only target alarms that have a specific tag key-value pair, such as Team=TeamA.

Syntax

To declare this entity in your CloudFormation template, use the following syntax:

JSON

{ "Type" : "AWS::CloudWatch::AlarmMuteRule", "Properties" : { "Description" : String, "ExpireDate" : String, "MuteTargets" : MuteTargets, "Name" : String, "Rule" : Rule, "StartDate" : String, "Tags" : [ Tag, ... ] } }

YAML

Type: AWS::CloudWatch::AlarmMuteRule Properties: Description: String ExpireDate: String MuteTargets: MuteTargets Name: String Rule: Rule StartDate: String Tags: - Tag

Properties

Description

A description of the alarm mute rule that helps you identify its purpose.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 0

Maximum: 1024

Update requires: No interruption

ExpireDate

The date and time when the mute rule expires and is no longer evaluated. After this time, the rule status becomes EXPIRED and will no longer mute the targeted alarms. This date and time is interpreted according to the schedule timezone, or UTC if no timezone is specified.

Required: No

Type: String

Update requires: No interruption

MuteTargets

Specifies which alarms this rule applies to.

Required: No

Type: MuteTargets

Update requires: No interruption

Name

The name of the alarm mute rule. This name must be unique within your AWS account and region.

Required: No

Type: String

Minimum: 1

Maximum: 255

Update requires: Replacement

Rule

The configuration that defines when and how long alarms should be muted.

Required: Yes

Type: Rule

Update requires: No interruption

StartDate

The date and time after which the mute rule takes effect. If not specified, the mute rule takes effect immediately upon creation and the mutes are applied as per the schedule expression. This date and time is interpreted according to the schedule timezone, or UTC if no timezone is specified.

Required: No

Type: String

Update requires: No interruption

Tags

A list of key-value pairs to associate with the alarm mute rule. You can use tags to categorize and manage your mute rules.

Required: No

Type: Array of Tag

Update requires: No interruption

Return values

Ref

The name of the alarm mute rule.

Fn::GetAtt

Retrieves details for a specific alarm mute rule.

This operation returns complete information about the mute rule, including its configuration, status, targeted alarms, and metadata.

The returned status indicates the current state of the mute rule:

  • SCHEDULED: The mute rule is configured and will become active in the future

  • ACTIVE: The mute rule is currently muting alarm actions

  • EXPIRED: The mute rule has passed its expiration date and will no longer become active

Permissions

To retrieve details for a mute rule, you need the cloudwatch:GetAlarmMuteRule permission on the alarm mute rule resource.

Arn

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the alarm mute rule.

LastUpdatedTimestamp

The date and time when the mute rule was last updated.

MuteType

Indicates whether the mute rule is one-time or recurring. Valid values are ONE_TIME or RECURRING.

Status

The current status of the alarm mute rule. Valid values are SCHEDULED, ACTIVE, or EXPIRED.